IsiNgesi uDonka: uzilungiselele. Indlela yokwenza i donka?

Akunabo bonke abalobi beentlanzi abazi ukuba "isiNgesi uDonka". Oko kukuthi, bakuva ngako kwaye banokuva, kodwa yiloo nto kwaye kutheni abaninzi bengadingi.

IsiNgesi sezantsi - yintoni na?

Njengoko igama lithetha, okokuqala ngqa le nto yabonakala eNgilani, apho abadobi basekuhlaleni beqala ukusebenzisa izikhumba zokutya ezitshintshileyo kunye neengcongolo eziguquguqukayo zeeesile, ezathi zilungele kakhulu kwinkqubo yokubamba iintlanzi. Iingcebiso ezitshintshiweyo zendonga enesici esichaphazelekayo se-English gear gear.

Ngentsimbi eqhelekileyo yesiNgesi, kukho izihlandlo ezintathu ezitshintshaniswayo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-nods. Ziyahluka ngobunzima kwaye zenzelwe ukufumana kwiimitha ezahlukileyo (ezisezantsi, eziphakathi kunye ezikhawulezayo). Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-sinker, i-feeder kunye nexhoba elinokuthi, liyakwazi ukuhluka. Iiphakamiso zidla ngokukhawuleza kumbala oqaqambileyo (oqhelekileyo we-orange) kwaye zisuswe kwingcambu yentonga xa ihlanganisiwe.

Abangelers abaninzi bakhetha ukwenza izixhobo zabo ezifana ne-English Donka. Ukufakela kwayo kulula, kwaye i-tackle iyabanjwa kakhulu.

Iintlobo zesiNgesi Idonki

Ezi mbongolo zizintlobo ezimbini:

• I-Quaker-picks, esetyenziselwa ukuloba ngeempahla ze-paternoster;
• I-feeder-quivertip, ukukhwela kwayo ekubunjweni kwayo kunesondlo esikhethekileyo.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo yintonga. Udidi lwesibini, lukhethiweyo lunamandla ngakumbi.

Intsikelelo yokuchonga ngokufanelekileyo

Isiqinisekiso sobambiswano oluhle ngumgangatho obalaseleyo, onokuthi awukhethi kuphela ukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa uphakanyiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Abadobi abanolwazi bafika kulo mvavanyo nangephutha, ukuphumelela ngenxa yeziphumo ezilungileyo.

Abo bacinga nje malunga nendlela yokwenza izandla zabo, kufuneka wazi ukuba yonke into ibalulekile. Oku kusebenza ekukhetheni kwintonga yokuloba, umgca wokuloba, i-coil, i-feeder, i-hook kunye ne-float. Ngokuphathelele okokugqibela, kufuneka imiswe ngokuqinileyo kumgca naluphi na uhlobo lokuloba olulungele ukuhamba.

Ukuphakamisa i-float: iindlela eziphambili

Ngokuxhomekeka apho i intlanzi kufuneka iloba khona, khetha uhlobo lokunamathiselwa kwetayiti.

Ukuba ufuna ukufaka isilwanyana saseNgilani ukuloba kumanzi esele, kukho intaba engenamfama yentsimbi. Kule meko, isikhundla sakhe sigqitywe ngumlobi ngokwakhe, ukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokubamba. Ukwenza oku, ucingo lobhedu lubekwe kwingxenyana engaphantsi kwe-float kwaye, xa iqhotyoshelweyo, iziphelo zalo zixhomekeke ngokuthe ngqo kumgca.

Ingqungquthela yesibini yefowuni eyimfama yilungiselelo ngoncedo lwezibambiso ezimbini. Intambo efanayo ayiguqukiweyo, kodwa igobile ngefom ye-loop, iguqa imiphetho kwindiza enye.

Ukuloba ezintanjeni zamanzi ezinzulu, apho kukho iindawo ezinemihlathi yamanzi kunye neenkuni ezikhulayo, kwaye kunye nokukhawuleza, i-rig ye-sliding ifanelekile. Kule meko, i-float ngokwayo ihamba phakathi kwamabini amabini. Kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kufuneka kubekho ubuchule abathile, kuba umgca unokuqhekeza. Ngoko ke, kubaqalayo ukusebenzisa oko akufunwa.

Izixhobo zokuncedisa i-paternoster

Oku kukufakela okulula kunye nesebenzayo kakhulu kumxhasi. Isibongolo saseNgesi solu hlobo lubhekwa njengesiqhelo kwaye sisetyenziselwa ukubamba iintlanzi ezahlukeneyo. Into ebalulekileyo yokufakela ukubeka i-leash phezu komxhasi. Ukwenza oku, indlela ye-loop isetyenziswa rhoqo. Kuqwalaselwa nje kuphela elula, kodwa enokuthenjwa kakhulu. Ayifuni ukulungelelanisa ngobuchule, kuba unako ukudibanisa ngqo kumgca ophezulu.

Ngoxhomekeko oluchanekileyo lomxhasi-mthwalo, ufumana i-donka enhle kakhulu yesiNgesi, ukufakwa okuqulethwe ngamanyathelo athile:

• Umgca unxeba kwi-reel, kwaye iiphelo zayo zidluliselwa emacongeni yentonga;
• Ukulinganisa ukusuka kwintonga yentonga ngu-0.5-1 m kwaye kulo mgama umgca ugqitywe kabini, wenza iphoyinti;
• Ingqungquthela ifakwe kwisihloko esipheleleyo;
• I-leash (0.4-0.6 m) kunye nekhonkco ifakelwe ubude obude bomgca.

Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba ubude be-leash bube buncinane kunokuba ubude bomgca obukhokelela kumxhasi.

Khetha umgca

Abo banomdla wendlela yokwenza i donka ngezandla zabo, bafanele bazi ukuba umgca wokuloba unobaluleke kakhulu. Ukhetho lwayo luxhomekeke kwimeko yentonga kunye nentloko yayo. Ukuthabatha ngokukhanya okukhanyayo kuthatha ubukho bomgca we-monofilament. Kukulungele ukuba kunomngcipheko omncinci, udlula emacongeni yentonga. Ukuba isetyenzisi esinamandla sisetyenzisiweyo, ukhetho lunikezelwa kwintambo eboshiweyo, nangona i-monofilament isasetyenziselwa i-leash.

Nangona kunjalo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugubungela, ezixhunywe yi-monofilament okanye umgca osikiweyo, aziwanelisi ezininzi. Yingakho abadobi abanamava badla ngokusebenzisa i-anti-twist. Yincinci encinci yeplastiki eboshwe ngendlela enye inxalenye yayo imfutshane kunomnye, kwaye i-loop yensimbi ifakwe kwi-bend apho i-fastener iqhotyoshelweyo.

Ukufakela isondlo usebenzisa isicatshulwa esiphikisayo

Eli khetho lisetyenziselwa ukubamba kwiindawo apho umgangatho wamanzi kunye namatye kunye neigobolondo unokunqumla umgca okanye ukonakalise ukumbambisa kunye nomxhasi. Yenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuphepha ukuphula umgca okanye intambo elukhwebileyo, kunye nokuthintela i-ruffle yokugqibela.

Qaphela ukuba ingaba kwicandelo elithile le-monofilament okanye intambo eboshiweyo, bese usebenzisa umzila wokudibanisa ukuxhuma kumgca ophezulu. Okanye unyuke onke amacandelo ngokuthe ngqo kumgca osebenzayo.

Ukuze unyuke iesile ngecebo lokuchasa, uya kufuna:

• Umxhasi wesondlo;
• Bead kwi plastiki;
• I-leash exhotywe ngesikhonkwane;
• Swivel;
• Ulwaphulo.

U kufakwa lulandelayo:

• I-anti-twist ukusuka kwicala elifutshane lifakwe kumgca;
• Emva kokuba ephuma ecaleni elide, ibhondi ifakwe kuyo;
• Ngokukhawuleza emva kwebhedi ukubophelela ukujikeleza, ukusebenzisa i-knot "iklinikhi";
• I-feeder iqhotyoshelwe kwi-fastener;
• Isiphelo samahhala sendlela edibeneyo sidibaniswa nesikhokelo sendlela "yokuhlelela kwinqanaba".

Amanyathelo ambalwa nje alula - kunye neesilwanyana zaseNgilandi zilungele. Ukufakela nge-anti-twist kunokubonakala kungenakwenzeka kumntu, kodwa kunika inzuzo eninzi.

Okokuqala, esi sixhobo siyaphendula kakuhle. Ngokukhawuleza xa intlanzi iqala ukukhahlela, intonga yentonga ibangelwa ngenxa yokuba umgca uhamba ngokukhawuleza kwisixhobo esichasayo. Yingakho unokukhawuleza ukusika.

Okwesibini, intlanzi ayifumene ubunzima bomntu osondezayo kwaye ngokukhawuleza ithatha umlenze ngaphandle kokusola into.

Iveki Xhosa Donka

Ukuloba ngexesha lebusika linemiba emininzi, kuba kunzima ukuyiqhaqhaqhaqhaza iqhwa kwiqhwa uze ufake i-bottom bottom. Ngoko ke, ukwahlukana kuya kuba ne-English donka. Ukufakela kwayo kunzima kakhulu.

Ingcambu yezantsi iquka ezimbini i-slider sinkers. Okokuqala kufuneka kube lula (5-8 g). Yenzelwe ukuvumela intambo ihambe kunye nokuhamba. Okwesibini - enzima (25-30 g) - usebenzela ukubeka intsimbi phantsi. I-sinker ihamba ngokukhululekile kumgca ukuya kumida ekhethekileyo, eyimoto okanye iphambili yokutshiza.

Isibongolo saseNgilani ebusika kufuneka sibe ne-3 leashes. Omnye wabo ubeka phantsi kwe-light shinker ekupheleni kweDonki, kwaye ezimbini ezisele ziphezu kwe-lightweight sinker, kumgama wama-30 cm kunye no-60 cm.

Phonsa loo mbongolo, kwakhona, ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Okokuqala, iigwegwe zifakwe kwi-bait, kwaye ke, ngokubamba iqhosha elincinci kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukucwina umgca wokuloba, umgca uyancipha ngobumnene. Okwangoku, ukululaza okulula kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo ngoku ziza kuthwala kwi-hole. Kwaye kuphela xa umgca wokudoba ufinyelela ubuncinane ubunzima beemitha ezili-5, isitya esinzima esinokuthi sincitshwe singena phantsi.

Unokudubula umgca wokuloba kunye nobude obude, emva koko uphantsi kwe-sinker kwaye uqale ukudonsa i-tackle. Oku kudala ithuba elikhoyo ngoku ukubamba intsimi ebalulekileyo.

Ngoku, ukwazi ukuba isilwanyana isiNgesi sisuka phi na, ungayisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuloba unyaka wonke, ukuxabisa zonke izibonelelo zayo. Siyathemba ukuba le nkcazelo iya kuba luncedo kuwe. Ukuloba kakuhle!