Isakhiwo Floor - okugunyaziswe kwezixhaso eziphathekayo

Iqhuba umdlalo eziphathekayo indima ebalulekileyo yokwakha. Ezi zinto ziyimfuneko kwaye sele ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinkulu. Okwangoku langoku ngaphandle kwazo akakwazi ukwenza nanye esakhiweni. Uphahla ubungakanani Icwecwe kuzenza nzima ukufikelela iindawo, apho ikhawulezisa kakhulu inkqubo yokwakha kunye kunciphisa kakhulu xaka. Kukho uhlobo okungqongqo runs mveliso. Ezi yoyilo zenziwa ngokuthobela ngokupheleleyo parameters GOST kunye zemizobo series ezahlukeneyo. Ubunzima iyonke imveliso ungahluka. Konke kuxhomekeke ubunzima kugunyaziso into ephathelele kwi imveliso, kwakunye ububanzi kunye nophahla ukuphakama. Iqhuba ikhonkrithi abe uvavanyo eliphezulu zobugcisa ngenxa yokuba eqinile, ubushushu-ukumelana kunye ixesha elide.

imveliso Inkcazelo

Ngokwayo run umqadi ende ene-uxande okanye T-candelo. Ukunxulumana kwe nokuqiniswa zentsimbi kunye eziphathekayo inikezela izinto zokwakha ezifana eziphathekayo, yaye avelisa idlulela kwayo. Iqhuba eziphathekayo, kuza kwenziwa kwakhona uthotho 1.225-2 eyenza isakhiwo yokwakha robust elingaphezu koku, ngako oluthembekileyo. izinto ezinjalo zisetyenziswa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zikawonke ngezitena. Iqhuba ikhonkrithi lisetyenziswa zinonxibelelwano tyaba lokuvula. Kukho iindidi ezimbini izinto ezinjalo. Eyokuqala kuzo - eli ukudibana ukuba unyanzeliso unstressed. Okwesibini, phezu koko, luqiniswe isakhiwo nzima. Bona zahlelwa kwi- grade eziphathekayo, leyo ezisetyenziswayo xa kwenziwa imveliso.

Ucalulo nokufaka ukudibana

Ukukhangelwa izinto zokwakha enjalo ibonisa uhlobo lolwakhiwo uchaza zixakatha amandla. Isebenza eziphathekayo (GOST 26992-86) zifunwa kulwakhiwo inkxaso iindonga nakwiisilingi. Baziva bonwabile kakhulu ekwakheni lwesakhiwo eliseluphahleni. Indiva konke unxibelelwano, kulula ukubeka nekhuselekileyo ngokungqinelana izibalo.

iintlobo zezakhiwo

Iqhuba eziluqilima ziyenziwa kweentlobo ezimbini: eziqinileyo kunye ngekroba. Nganye kuzo ineendlela zayo kunye neengxaki. Ngokomzekelo, xa besebenza ezifanayo kophahla ngaphandle run weight ukubaluleka. Kulo mzekelo, ngokuqinisekileyo basebenzisa iimveliso athe nkqi uhlobo. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba ixesha kwenkonzo baleka, iqondo eliphezulu yokuxhathisa amanzi, ukumelana iqabaka, ukuthembeka elide. Iimveliso ezenziwe ufakelo lwesamente, ixesha-kuvavanywa. Ezo runs mide kwaye zisetyenziswa ngempumelelo ulwakhiwo lwezakhiwo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le inzuzo eliphezulu kakhulu. Ipesenti elikhulu abakhi usebenzisa kubo njengoko into ephambili axhasayo. Le izinto zokwakha ukungavani uyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo ezimile kunye neguquguqukayo. Amandla konyuso akhe kuphela kwexesha, ngoko ukusetyenziswa kwayo ekwakheni kuyimfuneko. iimpawu ezilungileyo ukumisela Loma eziphathekayo njengento cwangciso enokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yophuhliso ezinkulu-scale.