Into Intsingizi njani ukhohlokhohlo kubantu abadala

Pertussis zibhekisela izifo ezihlasela zosulele ezosulelayo wadluliselwa-moya. Yeyethu anthroponoses. unkonkonko abadala kunqabile kakhulu, njengoko esi sifo sele ziphuhlisiwe kwaye ezilawulwa isetyenziswe ngempumelelo pertussis indibaniselwano sokugonya esemncinane.

Unobangela kwesifo

Esi sifo sibangelwa zizinto ezibuhlungu-Igram - wand pertussis, apho ungena umzimba inhalation komoya yayo, wadibana nomntu ogulayo. Esi silwanyana iyahlozinga kakhulu kwindawo ngokukhawuleza uyafa xa baboniswa izibulali UV eyingozi. Lizwe lethu lokuqala arhente causative - na isifo le iphecana eliphezulu bokuphefumla nasopharynx. Eyingozi hayi wand, yaza yavelisa ngethuba umsebenzi wayo yoluvo. Yena kunempembelelo ukubacaphukisa kwi inwebu imazi ibonakalisa kunye neziko ukukhohlela, ndibangela iimpahla ukukhohlela, bronchospasm kunye negazi kabuhlungu ngamandla. Oku kunokukhokelela oksijini yindlala izicwili. Xa ukhohlokhohlo yayo emazantsi unkonkonko xa abadala kakhulu ezahlukene ekubonakalisweni yayo ebantwaneni. Nangona kunjalo, xa iintsana bakwazi ukuphuhlisa ziba izihlunu skeletal.

ezibonisa kwezonyango sifo

Kwi sithuba abagxothwa esi sifo ingabalelwa ngeveki. Ngeli xesha, i-arhente causative kwi vegetates isifo kwaye Ukubatywa igazi kwasekwa Le tyhefu. Okulandelayo, baqale ukubonisa iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo: ukwanda okungephi lobushushu emzimbeni kunye ukhohlokhohlo kancinane ezomileyo, nto leyo ziyanyuswa kamva. Lokuqala pertussis ithatha malunga neeveki ezimbini. Isigaba esilandelayo nesifo ekuthiwa yiSpasticity. Igama lafumana ngenxa iziqephu ukukhohlela kakhulu buhlungu. unkonkonko inemisebenzi zayo iimpawu. Ukhohlokhohlo okubulala-like, uthotho, ephela umoya kunye isandi ikhwela isici. Ukuhlaselwa-phindwa amaxesha amaninzi, yaye badla gagging. Isigulana kulo mzekelo ngamandla ubuso zidiniwe le postoznoe nomonde puffy, ngenxa ngepali enamandla angavela hemorrhages emehlweni sclera. Ukuba pertussis abadala kwenzeka ngendlela eqatha, kusenokubakho uhlaselwe clonic. Kwi sithuba yiSpasticity uvela kwiiveki omnye ukuya ezintlanu. Okulandelayo kufike ixesha ekuphulukenwe ngcembe, leyo kunciphisa amandla nexesha ukukhohlela, normalizes imeko jikelele. Disease, ngokuxhomekeke Kakade yayo, iintlobo ezininzi: kulula bawayo eliphakathi kwaye inzima. unkonkonko abadala, ingakumbi abo baye ngaphambili wafumana yogonyo efanelekileyo, ukuze abe ifomu stortuyu ngoku, apho iimpawu azikho nje ngokukhawuleza. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, uxilongo esekelwe bodwa bazilahle iindlela lwegciwane ngumzimba diagnostic.

iingxaki okunzima esi sifo pertussis inyumoniya, emphysema kwemiphunga kunye mediastinum.

Unyango lwe pertussis kubantu abadala

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlobo-gingxi isifo banyangwa ekhaya. Esibhedlela omdala senziwa phambi iingxaki kakhulu nophuhliso, kwakunye kukhuseleko kwezifo. Unyango ngala matyala oluqhutywa kwisibhedlele izifo ezosulelayo, apho isigulane lufakwa kwi kwimbali yetyala. unkonkonko uphathwa ikakhulu kunye antibiotics penicillin kunye macrolides. Ikhosi ye unyango uvela iintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya ezilishumi. Kunye impumelelo immunoglobulin pertussis othile ezisetyenziswa lokuqala sifo. Ngokuhlaselwa enamandla elide of ukukhohlela pertussis kusetyenziswa arhente embindini elibambeleyo. Ukuba kubonakaliswa hypoxia izicwili kunye amalungu, isigulana unikwa oksijini. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba elapho kule umoya ethatha afikelelekayo. iinkqubo physiotherapeutic olusebenzayo, umxube soda inhalation.