"Infanrix Hexa" - ugonyo. Ubume, ukubuyekeza, imiyalelo

Okwangoku, abazali abaninzi baxhalabile malunga umgangatho amachiza asetyenziswa kwiNkqubo nasezikliniki agonye abantwana lamaqela yobudala ahlukeneyo. Zonke iimeko apho kukhethwa iinaliti ihlawulwe zixhaphake kakhulu. Dube i indawo imveliso eqhelekileyo Belgian "Infanrix Hexa." Nemigomo ezinjalo inqanaba musa ngokoqobo ukuba zinokubanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye ukunyamezeleka kakuhle umzimba mntwana.

Yintoni ugonyo?

"Infanrix Hexa" libhekisela ugonyo multi-component mihla kwaye ngaxeshanye ivumela ukubethelela umntwana zizigulo ezinzulu eziliqela. Inzuzo yale nkxaso-mali na ukhuseleko lwabo, nkqu kubantwana ababuthathaka. Mu kuya kwa nshita zokugonya simahla, kodwa phantse ungabi sisizekabani iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuphumeza oku japan wanceda ubugcisa lemveliso mihla, nto leyo eyenza kwalula ukunciphisa inani iimolekyuli protein ukuba sibe nefuthe elibi luvo.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iyeza le ezikhulayo ngokuya kuthandwa sokugonya acellular, eziquka "Infanrix" yaye "Infanrix Hexa." Imigomo eziqulathe acellular pertussis iantigens, ke ngoko, eyenzwe umzimba lomntwana. Amachiza ezinjalo zivumelekile ukuba agonye abantwana abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka 4. Ukubakho macandelo eziliqela ekwakhiweni yenza kube lula ukunciphisa inani lwezitofu.

Isakhiwo kunye Nokuhlanganiselwa

Ekuphela sokugonya ukuba ukukhusela ilungelo izifo ezintandathu, yi "Infanrix Hexa." Ukubunjwa unalo kuqulunqo ilandelayo:

1. Ukubola komqala toxoid (30 ME).
2. toxoid ngqi (40 ME).
3. Pertussis toxoid (25 ME).
4. hemagglutinin Filamentous (hayi ngaphantsi kwe-25 ME).
5. Pertactin (ubuncinane 8 ME) - iintsholongwane cell inwebu ebangela Haemophilus influenzae influenzae.
6. Inactivated uhlobo ntsholongwane yepoliyo 1 (40 DU).
7. Inactivated uhlobo ntsholongwane yepoliyo 2 (8 DU).
8. Inactivated Ipoliyo Uhlobo virus 3 (32 DU).
9. Le adsorbed Isilwa sohlobo virus B (10 ME).

Isitofu ifumaneka ngohlobo oluludaka lulungiselelwayo intramuscularly. Le mpahla iqulathe isirinji kunye njengendlela dose (0.5 ml) zilungiswe saline isotonic (sodium chloride). Njengoko ukubola kwinkqubo yemveliso "Infanrix Hexa" (umsebenzisi iqulethe ulwazi) usebenzisa 2-phenoxyethanol. Ngokutsho izimvo ezininzi, sokugonya, nangona ubume esimbaxa kusenokwenzeka kangako ukuba baxabane ezibi, kunokuba xa kubhalwa monocomponent amalungiselelo.

Indlela imisebenzi sokugonya?

Isitofu sokugonya indibaniselwano ivumela ukuba nezifo nxamnye unkonkonko, uminxano, isifo somqala omhlophe, iintlobo ezintathu sepoliyo, hepatitis B kunye Haemophilus influenzae influenzae. Zonke ezi zifo sesona soyikiso enkulu kwimpilo yabantwana kwaye kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi okanye ude ubulale. Zalisa ukhuselo kwizifo ugonyo ayiboneleli, kodwa kwimeko Isifo iya kuqhubeka ngendlela elula.

Vaccine "Infanrix Hexa" zingasetyenziswa zombini kugonyo zaseprayimari lokomeleza emva kokuba isicelo kwamanye amachiza (Dube "Pentaxim"). ugonyo umntwana, ekuveliseni ngokomfuziselo ethile, likuvumela ukuba nezifo ezithile kwizifo ezoyikekayo.

Xa kuyimfuneko ukuba agonye olu sana?

Ngokwekhalenda gonyo, ekugonyweni eliphambili lokubulala isifo somqala omhlophe, uminxano, pertussis kunye nepoliyo oluqhutywa kweenyanga ezi-3. Ukuba kwisibhedlele kubeleka umntwana zange ukugonyelwa hepatitis B, singasebenza lithetha "Infanrix Hexa." Ixabiso iziyobisi multicomponent onyukele kumaqondo Belgian ukususela 1700 ukuya 2100 engange. umthamo ngalinye.

Ekugonyweni wesibini kwenziwa ingabi ngaphambi kweentsuku ezingama-45, okt 4.5 iinyanga. Xa usana iinyanga ezintandathu, kuyimfuneko ukwenza idosi wesithathu-component ezintandathu sokugonya. Revaccination oluqhutywa ezili-18. Ukuba nangasiphi na isizathu umntwana ungafumani imali efanelekileyo grafts, ugqirha-engokuthintelwa kufuneka abale scheme ngamnye wolawulo beziyobisi kwaye amisele ukuba yintoni na ekulungeleyo, "Infanrix" okanye "Infanrix Hexa", kuba kwimeko ethile.

Enyanisweni, ichiza Belgian - a maxesha Dube, nkqubo leyo iquka awakwazi ekhuselekileyo ndenziwe nyulu kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezintathu izifo: pertussis, tetanus ukubola komqala.

Ukuhambelana namanye amachiza

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugonyo unako kutshintshwa, kodwa iingcali ukucebisa ukuba enze njalo xa usana ubunzima a kugonyo elungileyo. Emva kokuba isisho ugonyo lwe Dube kwishedyuli, ungakhetha i analogu yokungenisa a lot bako, kodwa ikhuseleke. Ugqirha kufuneka kunceda abazali uchaze ukuba yintoni na engcono - ". Infanrix Hexa" "Infanrix" okanye Ukuba umntwana wakho isandula wenza ugonyo nxamnye hepatitis B, ke ngoko, sogonyo ehlanganisiweyo akufuneki sifane nesi ethengisekayo, oko kukuthi, ngenxa ugonyo, sebenzisa "Infanrix" kunye toxoids 3 kwizigulo ezimandundu okanye "Infanrix IPV" kunye poliovirus olongezelelweyo inactivated.

Ngokwezonyango Tobacco mihla multi-mali ngogonyo kukho ukunyamezeleka ngcono yi umzimba womntwana kwaye zinokudityaniswa kunye ezithile zokugonya monocomponent. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, umntwana kuya kufuneka ukuba uxinzelelo ukumelana wadubula ngaphezu kwesinye, elikhusela kwizifo 4-6 ( 'Infanrix', 'Infanrix Penta "," Infanrix Hexa "), kunye nabanye (a indibanisela" Infanrix "yaye" Hiberiksa "," Engerix B »,« Imovaks Ipoliyo ").

nokuba revaccination kunokwenzeka?

Vaccine "Infanrix Hexa" nazo zingasetyenziswa ukugqibezela ugonyo (lokomeleza) emva ezintathu ezilandelelanayo ezamahala ishedyuli gonyo Dube. Ukuba umntwana lusoloko zitofwe iziyobisi elizweni, lo revaccination lokugqibela kufuneka lwenziwe ngaphandle lokugonya efanayo. Ukufakwa kwe iantigens pertussis nyulu "wabulawa" licandelo kunokubangela yokusabela onganambithekiyo kwamajoni omzimba kwaye kungakhokelela kubunzima.

"Infanrix Hexa": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Phambi kokuba ukufeza logonyo, ugqirha unyanzelekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuba isingxobo sivaleke vingci, akukho nto amazwe ezingadibaniyo nokumiswa owomileyo, khangela ithuba lokugcinwa beziyobisi. Kucetyiswa ukuba ufumane ichiza ngaphandle efrijini kwimizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba isitofu. Hib Ugonyo isitsha ivulwa ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba inkqubo kwaye exutywe kunye oluludaka elingaphambili baphathwa. Emva koko, usebenzisa isirinji enye ngenaliti.

Ngaba lesitofu nzulu esihlunwini, ibekwe wesithathu phakathi ethangeni. Ixesha elizayo wenze isitofu logonyo kwezinye emlenzeni. Emva kokuba inkqubo, usana kufuneka sihlale kwindawo yonyango ubuncinane imizuzu eli-30 ukuya ukuqinisekisa ukuba ugqirha bagcine impendulo ephilayo iziyobisi "Infanrix Hexa". Ugonyo kunye nezakhi pertussis acellular badla kudluliselwa abantwana kakuhle.

Izimo ukuba Ugonyo

Ukuba ugonyo yangaphambili kwabangela uxabane kakhulu somntwana, a ugonyo yesibini nxamnye unkonkonko, isifo somqala omhlophe, uminxano, ipoliyo kunye hepatitis B kuyacetyiswa. Kwimeko hypersensitivity nakweliphi na inxalenye yenkqubo isitofu kukuba ukushiya okanye indawo iziyobisi "Infanrix Hexa." analogs Price zinokwahluka zombini ezincinci kwaye ngendlela enkulu, kwaye kuxhomekeke ikakhulu phezu mvelisi neendlela nokwakheka.

Akuvunyelwe ukuphumeza ugonyo kwimeko emva ulawulo elidlulileyo, eziquka waba iantigens pertussis phakathi evekini safunyanwa Encephalopathy of umyalezo ezingaziwayo. Ngoko wavumela Kiddies ukuba bendelisele iingcambu kuphela amachiza la toxoid pertussis.

Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba ukugonyelwa ukuba umntwana wakho ukubonisa iimpawu zesifo yokuphefumla, ubushushu bomzimba kakhulu, ngelixa thrombocytopenia. Ugonyo kufuneka nekude i exacerbation yokugula esinganyangekiyo. Kuphela emva kokuba recovery olupheleleyo ukuba ukugonya lithetha "Infanrix Hexa." Izitofu zokugonya ze naluphi na uhlobo kufuneka zenziwe kuphela emva kokuba iimviwo kwilebhu serum igazi (uhlalutyo jikelele) kunye noviwo ngokucokisekileyo a wabantwana.

imiphumela emibi

Ngaphambi kokuba le nkqubo kufuneka ibe yeqhelekileyo kunye neziphumo kunokwenzeka icala, esinokubangela yokumilisela. Amaninzi ke reactions zasekuhlaleni, apho azibonakalisa ngohlobo bomvu kancinane okanye ukudumba kuyo inaliti. Ukurhawuzelelwa krwada kuvela phi alufane.

maxa wambi abazali nabo benze ukunyuka kobushushu ku 38-39 ° C, imbonakalo silale kunye sluggishness emntwaneni emva konyango, "Infanrix Hexa." Ukuphonononga lubonisa ukuba iintsuku eziliqela umntwana eqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le indlela kuqwalaselwa kakhulu kwaye kufuneka Ungakhathazeki abazali.

Imiyalelo for "Infanrix Hexa" (yenziwa yi-GlaxoSmithKline, Belgium) ilumkisa a nabasemabeleni kunokwenzeka okanye waquleka emva ulawulo iziyobisi. Lidla kukho iingxaki kwisiqwenga zesisu: ukulahlekelwa wokutya, ukuqhina okanye ukurhuda. Ngomhla inxalenye Neurology yombono kunokwenzeka. Abantwana abancinane okungakanani engaqhelekanga edanduluka esithi, sivumelane.

Indlela ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi?

Ukuze lula umntwana "intlanganiso" ne kufuneka ilungiswe kuqala amacandelo lokugonya. Abanye oogqirha ukucebisa ukunika amayeza baby nezidlo ukucutha umngcipheko wokuba impendulo ngokwaneleyo amacandelo sokugonya i "Infanrix Hexa." Ukuphonononga abazali kuqinisekisa ukuba ngenene kuyanceda ukuba umntwana lithandwa komzimba. Ezinye omama abaqhuba ukusetyenziswa amakhandlela "Viburkol" phambi kogonyo yaye kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba le nkqubo. Baye anti-ukudumba, iintlungu kunye okulalisa kwaye ziyasebenza neziyobisi ngamayeza.

Kubantwana abanengxaki kummandla yeenkqubo zengqondo logonyo Kuvumeleke kuphela emva kokuba ezinye uqeqesho. Amachiza kunye umchamo, sine, isiphumo anticonvulsant linokukwenziwa kuxhomekeke uxilongo.

"Infanrix Hexa" - phi na?

EMoscow nakwezinye izixeko ezinkulu ugonyo kunokwenziwa kumaziko zonyango ezikhethekileyo, okanye kwisibhedlele yesithili. Kwimeko yokuqala, ichiza ukuthenga ngqo kwiziko, ugqirha uqhuba uviwo ngokucokisekileyo umntwana ukubona indlela emva kogonyo. Kukho umkhwa gqirha-engokuthintelwa kwi call ekhaya.

Xa imo leekliniki abantwana isitofu sokugonya onjalo alufumaneki. Ngoko ke, kufuneka zithengwe kwangaphambili kwaye agcinwe kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. Emva kokuba inkqubo, ingcali kufuneka enze ungeniso olufanelekileyo kwi ikhadi zonyango umntwana waza waphawula ukuba ugonyo lwenziwa kunye nokulungiselela "Infanrix Hexa."

Apho ukwenza eMoscow isitofu sokugonya yaye sogonyo kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa yoku, abazali kufuneka benze isigqibo esihlanganyelweyo a engokuthintelwa zonyango. Ukuba kukho urhano incinane yokukhula komntwana ukugula, ugonyo kufuneka yalibaziseka iintsuku ezimbalwa de imeko icaca.