Indlela ukusika injongosenzi kwi "Photoshop"?

Montage wazalwa phantse ngaxeshanye kunye imbonakalo imifanekiso yokuqala. Ukudala le misebenzi, kwafuneka babhenele amaqhinga ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, wonqanyulwa, inxalenye ezinqwenelekayo isikere, bancamathisele ifoto, retouch kwaye reshoot. Namhlanje, zonke ezi zenzo kunokwenziwa "Photoshop" phakathi konqakrazo nje ezimbalwa. Kweli nqaku siza kukubonisa ukusika nokuncamathisela into kwi "Photoshop" indlela.

Yintoni na eyahlukileyo ngale ukusebenza kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo Adobe Photoshop

Yonke le mizekelo adweliswe ngezantsi, ziya kwenziwa kwi-uguqulelo "Adobe Photoshop CC" yakutshanje. Noko ke, nokufuya iinguqulelo ngaphambili Adobe Photoshop.

Ukuze ufunde ukukrola ukuhambisa into "Photoshop" njani, kungcono ukukhetha umfanekiso ukulingwa kwisiqalo emnyama.

Ikhetha yangasemva

Xa Adobe Photoshop usike nayiphi na into, oko kuvela i "umngxuma". Igcwele ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nombala wendawo yangasemva. Kucacile ukuba japan onjalo ayikwazi kuqwalaselwa ngokwanelisayo xa kufikwa ukususwa isafobe photo ihashe eshicilelweyo ebaleni imvelaphi kunye nesibhakabhaka. Kwimeko yethu, khetha nje omnyama - yaye oko kuya kuba egqibeleleyo. Ukuyifaka ngasemva kufuneka nqakraza kwi izikwere osezantsi onombala ibekwe ngezantsi icon izixhobo kwi ekhohlo le-window yokusebenza. A window izakuvula kunye yesixhobo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe isikwere abamnyama kwaye nqakraza "OK".

Kukuphuhlisa: nemeko yokuqala

Phambi kokuba usike injongosenzi kwi "Photoshop", kufuneka uxelele inkqubo malunga ingxenye yomfanekiso lwantlandlolo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo esetyenziswa Photoshop. Logama nje uthathwa ityala kakhulu elula, uze ukhethe "Quick Selection". Esi sixhobo into efanelekileyo kwiimeko apho umbala yesihloko eso basinqumla khona into yahluke kakhulu ukusuka umbala ongasemva, njengoko inkqubo bangabhaqa kwaye ukwahlula ipixels zabo ngokuzenzekelayo.

Xa ngaba nqakraza kwi "ukukhululwa ngokukhawuleza", isalathisi kutshintshelwa kwisangqa umnqamlezo elisembindini. Ngoku nqakraza kwi into ide uyazimela ngokupheleleyo zeveki. Ukuba ngempazamo "kwikhompyutha" ngasemva, kufuneka uklikhe kuyo nge ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse ikhompyutha, ska kukubamba isitshixo se Alt. Nokukhethwa ichanile ngakumbi, unga sebenzisa iqhosha ukunciphisa ubungakanani ngebrashi, ingabekwa phezulu. Kuxhomekeke emva icon kwi indlela yechaphaza emnyama ngamanani. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa iqhosha "Lungisa Edge". Xa unqakraza kuyo, kufuneka ukuba ufake uphawu kwi imibhalo "radius Smart" kwibhokisi yencoko yababini kwaye umtyibilikisi "Radius" ukuya ekunene, phezulu ukuya ixabiso pixels-10. Kamsinya nje isiphumo iyanelisa, cinezela iqhosha «Kulungile».

ukufuduka

Ukuba uthe wagawulwa into "Photoshop" kufuneka kuyicola kwenye ingxenye yomfanekiso efanayo, ngoko yenza kuba lula. Kufuneka ukhethe isixhobo "Yise" icon apho ingabekwa phezulu, kwicala lasekhohlo lwe window yokusebenza. Ngoku yisa i isalathisi phezu into ekhethiweyo. Ukubamba i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse, tsala yona ngapha kwindawo oyifunayo.

ukulungiswa

Enoba ukuze ukugawula kakuhle into "Photoshop", lo mfanekiso ungase ukushiya imizila endleleni yakhe.

, Uze wenze oku ukuba kwenzeke ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Xa into kukhethiwe, kufuneka nqakraza i ekunene iqhosha le mouse;
• "Sika ku umaleko entsha" kwi bhokisi, le menu elilo phezulu, khetha;
• ukuya panel "zomaleko";
• nqakraza kwi icon ngeliso, ibekwe kufuphi umaleko entsha.

Ngenxa yoko, le nto ifihlakeleyo okwethutyana kwaye kuphela umaleko kwisiqalo boniswa kwi PMFA. Ekubeni lithetha "irabha" isixhobo acinywe iintsalela beesekethe. Ukumelana nalo msebenzi ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka ukunyusa ubungakanani brush (bona. Ngaphezu). isalathisi uthabathe ngokohlobo isangqa, kufuneka ukuqhuba phezu kwendawo mfanekiso, nto leyo eye yaba into, ngokubamba phantsi i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse de wesiqalo zazibomvu ngokupheleleyo.

Xa ugqibile kususwa i imizila wesekethe, kufuneka:

• ukuya panel "zomaleko";
• zibandakanya into umaleko.

Ukuba yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, isiphumo ugqibelele.

Ukuqhela le into: eyongeziweyo lobeko yesibini

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukuze bafunde indlela ukusika into kwi "Photoshop", siye wayekhethe ngokukodwa kwimeko kakhulu abangekaphuhli kunye nomfanekiso into kwisiqalo black egudileyo. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba ifoto kunye umzobo umntu wenza ngokuchasene nentsukaphi yomhlaba kwedolophu okanye lihlathi? Cinga kulo mzekelo ufuna ukusebenzisa "Photoshop" ukususa ngemfano yendoda umfana (bona. Umzekelo ngezantsi) kwaye kuyicola kwi kwenye umfanekiso. Ukuze ukumelana ngempumelelo lo msebenzi, abo bafuna ukufunda ukukrola ukugcina into kwi "Photoshop" njani, kufuneka ube nomonde.

wasebenzisa isixhobo "Magnetic Ay 'ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo engcono. Ukuze wababulala inani labantu, kufuneka:

• ukungxolisa 100%;
• nqakraza kwi aya kwe mzobo eyabelwe ukubonisa isiphawuli yokuqala;
• ugcine isalathisi ecaleni komgca silhouette i (endleleni apho kuya kubakho izikwere amatsha markers).

Ukuba umfanekiso akucacanga, ukukhethwa zinokungalungi. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko, ungacwangcisa amakishayo ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka nqakraza i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse. Sifanele silumke, kungenjalo ngokuzenzekelayo isiphawuli yokugqibela kuya ukudibanisa kuqala.

Xa igqityiwe inkqubo, indlela iba umgca wamachaphaza ezihambayo.

Indlela ukucima i icandelo ngaphakathi kwindlela ekhethiweyo

Amaxesha amaninzi, ingakumbi xa kufikwa ngokomfanekiso wabantu, iifoto site esiphawuliweyo kunokuba babe kwiindawo kwisiqalo. Ngokomzekelo, phakathi isandla list sakhe epokothweni trouser kunye umntla.

Le ndawo ufuna ukususa kukhetho. Siza ukuba usebenzise zonke isixhobo esifanayo "Magnetic Ay". Ukuze wenze oku:

• Kukubamba isitshixo se Alt;
• nqakraza i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse kwi ukumila icandelo bezinye iintlanga umfanekiso;
• ukuyikhulula ngendlela efanayo phambi kokuba inani abantu.

edge Ukucacisa

Ngokuqinisekileyo wonke liye kwi-Internet okanye umsebenzi fotozhaby, ababhali apho ehlekisayo kukuba abantu ababizwa buchopho "Photoshop". Amaninzi achazwa sizoku lwisana ezinika zabantu, ufuna ukubona, okanye Uboniso, ukuze wazi apho akunakwenzeka ukuba ungaphumelela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi foto baye angenzi kunjalo, kunzima ukuba uqaphele le manga, nikholwe ukuba oko a real umfanekiso.

Ukuze ikholaji yakho photo ungabi isifundo iziqhulo abahlobo phambi kokuba usike injongosenzi kwi "Photoshop CS6", kufuneka bafunde ubuchule incazelo ezinemiphetho yayo. Ukuze wenze oku, khetha isixhobo efanelekileyo ususe wabalaselisa ukumila yomntu Liziziqendwana nendaba. Ukuze wenze oku, khangela i "radius Smart" yaye isixa-mali esikhudlwana, umzekelo ukuya pixels-5. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka abekwe ubukhulu emlungisa. Kule meko ethile kungcono ukukhetha ilingana no-100% eziphantsi uze ugqibezele inyathelo ngokunqakraza kwiqhosha "Kulungile".

Indlela ukusika nokuncamathisela into kwi "Photoshop"

Ukuba ngal ekhethiweyo evumelana nawe ngokupheleleyo, ungenza photo ikholaji kulo kunye neminye imifanekiso.

Ukuze kufikelelwe kule njongo oko kuyimfuneko;

• nqakraza kwi ekunene iqhosha le mouse kwi into;
• ukhethe "Sika ku umaleko entsha" kwi menu nomxholo;
• yiya kwiqela lenjongo "layers";
• ukuvula umfanekiso omtsha, kufuneka ibe sisiseko photo ikholaji Adobe Photoshop;
• panel "zomaleko" hambisa phezu nwebu kunye into neyabelwe;
• nqakraza i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse kwaye siyaqhuba nokubeka uyibambe ngayo;
• Tsala lo maleko ukuvula umfanekiso, kufuneka ibe sisiseko ikholaji.

Indlela ukunciphisa into kusikwa Photoshop

rhoqo kuvela ukuba isiqwenga izakususwa ifoto yokuqala, khangela kumfanekiso lokugqibela njenge ndawo langaphandle, umzekelo, ngenxa ukungangqinelani ubukhulu. Ukuba nani liphezulu kakhulu, kufuneka ukunciphisa kuyo. Ukuze wenze oku, khetha nasiphi na isixhobo, ukubayinxalenye ukukhetha kwiqela, kwaye nqakraza i ekunene iqhosha lemouse ngal. Ke kwimeko umba menu ufuna nqakraza kwi "Free Ukutshintsha." Emva koko, ujikeleze nani kuvela isakhelo kunye namagosa amakishayo ezininzi apho ukuzitshintsha into kwaye wenze ubungakanani kwakhona kuyo. Indlela elula ukunciphisa inani esebenzisa lembombo izibambo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ska phantsi isitshixo se Shift. Kungenjalo, ukuba umyinge ubude nobubanzi yomfanekiso akayi kusindiswa. Zonyango olunye kukwanceda ukususa into. Ukuze wenze esi senzo, umele ukuhambisa isalathisi kufutshane kweli ziko, uze bamba phantsi i ekhohlo iqhosha le mouse, ndimkhulule xa ipateni yokhetho iya kuba endaweni eyiyo. Ekupheleni zonke izenzo ezenziwa unqakrazo lwesibini ekhohlo kwi into.

Indlela ukususa yangasemva

Kwezinye iimeko kungcono ukwenza indlela umva. Cinga, njengokuba kwi "Photoshop" ukusika into ngaphandle imvelaphi. Kulo mzekelo, oko akuyi kufuneka ukuba ukuhamba. Endaweni yoko, kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo indawo yangasemva. Ukuze wenze oku, ukwenza intshukumo "kude" yaye "inversion". Koko enze imisebenzi "Hlela" yaye "Sika". Ngenxa yoko, imvelaphi ipeyintiweyo kwi umbala okhethiweyo wendawo yangasemva.

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza into kwenye indawo move, sebenzisa isixhobo "Hambisa." Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uye kwi-pre-panel "maleko" kwaye wenze le yesibini iqhosha click "Isiqalo".

Ngoku uyazi, njengoko kwi "Photoshop" ukunciphisa ubungakanani Imi into, yishenxisele ifoto enye, okanye ufake enye. Siyathemba ukuba oku kuya kukunceda ukuba ukudala ikholaji ezintle.