Indlela ukuba athathe uvavanyo igazi inzalo?

Bakposev inzalo ukufumanisa ubukho iintsholongwane egazini ezibonisa ukuba umntu nasiphi na isifo.

ubungqina

Kutheni ukwenza isifundo esinjalo ilabhoratri a? iimvavanyo igazi inzalo efunekayo ukuchonga iintsholongwane kunye amagciwane ezifana Staphylococcus, iStreptococcus, Enterobacteriaceae, nagwele ngundo. Kufuneka ke ukuba ekufumanekeni kwezifo ezithile enye yokuhanjiswa yokuhlaziya akwanelanga, kukho imfuneko banikele ngegazi izihlandlo eziliqela. Oku kwenziwa ukuze ugqirha abone umfanekiso enkulu malunga nemiba ye lokwanda iintsholongwane ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, umnikelo igazi ngebhegi kuyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ngaba umntu ekhoyo uphuhliso Staphylococcus epidermidis okanye hayi.

Uvavanyo igazi inzalo idla lwenziwa kwizigulane abanentsholongwane kaGawulayo. Ekubeni ngenxa yokungabikho sifo ebantwini esi sifo kwenzeke nesifo sephepha. Kwakhona, uvavanyo igazi ugqirha inzalo imisela isigulane phambi kokuba amisele naliphi na amayeza. Ekubeni kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba amayeza eyabelwe akayi kubangela umonakalo emzimbeni. Ukuba nezifo ezosulelayo zabantu abakhoyo, ngoko oku kuza kuboniswa ekuhlalutyeni segazi kwi inzalo. Ekubeni iintsholongwane ziya kuba ligazi yesigulane.

Kwakhona, ukuba umzimba womntu osulelwe, inkqubo owaphukileyo wentliziyo, igazi iqulethe umzimba ezimhlophe imali ngaphezu kufuneka ukuba imeko esempilweni komzimba. A umqondiso wokuba isigulana unomzi umzimba wakhe kwakukho ukuwa nomkhuhlane.

Into ethethwe ngugqirha ubeka uvavanyo igazi inzalo?

Ntoni kwaye yintoni Uxilongo abeke umntu phezu uvavanyo Ukuchumisa yebhaktiriya? Uhlalutyo ugqirha angabeka. Ekubeni iziphumo zalo ezichongiweyo isigulana ukuba, izifo ezifana meningitis, endocarditis, pyoderma, osteomyelitis, m. Uhlalutyo P. ibonisa ezinye iimpawu, azafunyanelwa ndawo zikhona emzimbeni womntu. Ugqirha kufuneka ahlole unobangela lemvelaphi yabo, oko kukuthi, ukufumanisa ugxininiso, ukuvela imincili kwala magciwane, kuba leyo emntwini esempilweni kufuneka.

Ukuba ugqirha ngokuchanekileyo ukuxilonga umguli, uya eyabelwe unyango oluchanekileyo. Uya kwandula ke kubuyela kwimo esempilweni. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha ungenza sifo, sikhokelwa iimpawu zangaphandle. Kodwa xa sikwazile ukuyenza okanye unyango emiselweyo ayiniki iziphumo, ngoko kufuneka bavavanyelwe sesigulane inzalo, ukutyhila kutheni unyango ayiniki iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo. Kufuneka ke ukuba bakposev igazi unika ithuba lokuba bafunde phambi kuyo amagciwane ezincane ezithile. Kodwa kwakhona kukhokelwa iziphumo kolu hlahlelo, ugqirha uye akwazi ukufumanisa indlela umzimba aphendule antibiotics. Ngokuba lo hlalutyo yabelwa phakathi kwekhosi yonyango.

Indlela yovavanyo yegazi iyathathwa ukuba inzalo? Apho ukuba kunikezela phezu uhlalutyo?

Ndingade ndithi ukuba phambi kokuba uthathe eli hlalutyo, ayikhuthazwa ukusela utywala kwaye utye ukutya okunamafutha. Ekubeni ezi izinto ezinokuchaphazela iziphumo zokufunda. Kwathi le ilabhoratri Uhlaziyo isampuli yegazi ukusuka apho iphuma khona ukususela ngengqiniba esandleni yabantu.

Izinto umntwana othathwe iintupha. Phambi kokuba ukufeza isampulu yegazi, umboneleli unyanzelekile ukuba ukunyanga ulusu nesisombululo zintsholongwane. Oku kwenziwa ukuze umkhondo nesikhumba ngezandla bangabi ezibanjiswa igazi lomntu. izinto thango isirinji. Ukuze uhlaziye imfuneko bathabatha indoda malunga ngeemililitha 10 igazi. Emva yesampulu igazi kwi isirinji agalelwe kwisingxobo kunye medium kwezondlo. Oku kwenziwa ngaphezu isibane utywala.

Kukho iimeko ukuba ukuqokelelwa kwezinto ekufuneka wenziwe ekhaya. Emva koko, lo mbandela kufuneka ibekwe ngesifukamisi kwaye zikwazi ukuya elebhu.

Ndafunyaniswa Ndiphila ngenxa inzalo yegazi kuba kwiziko lonyango labucala. Nangona ezinye iilebhu karhulumente kwakhona wenze le bakposev.

analysis Efficiency

Kukho indlela yokuba phambi kokuba unikele ngegazi, isigulane zifakwa epinephrine. Ewiliko aziswa intramuscularly nemizuzu engama-20 phambi kokuba kwesampulu igazi bakposev. Umthamo Isisombululo epinephrine 1 milliliter.

Le nkqubo inika ukwehliswa udakada kwaye uyazityeshela efanelekileyo ukwenzela uhlalutyo iintsholongwane egazini labantu. Iziphumo zohlalutyo zilungiselwe ixesha elide. Le yokugqibela iza kwaziwa kwiintsuku ezili-10. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuchonga iintsholongwane ezingaqhelekanga egazini yesigulane, xa zifumaneka, ugqirha uyakukumisela wonyango olusebenzayo kwaye uza kuhamba izilungiso.

Yintoni na iindleko ukuze unikele ngegazi ukuze inzalo?

Uvavanyo iiklinikhi zezithili igazi athathwe simahla kwaye kwiiklinikhi zabucala kwaye ngexabiso layo.

kwiklinikhi nganye imisela ixabiso layo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ujonge kuzo ukuze bazi kangakanani na uvavanyo igazi inzalo. Price kuxhomekeke izixhobo kunye nezinto ezinxulumene, okusetyenziselwa izinto ucingo. Ekliniki bakposev zabucala ixabisa engange malunga ezintandathu ukuya kwezisixhenxe, anamanci. Nangona kwezinye izibhedlele, azihlole nga zibiza malunga 300 engange.

Ekugqibeleni, encinane

Ngoku yintoni uvavanyo igazi inzalo uyazi, njengoko eliza. Siyathemba ukuba inqaku yethu iye luncedo kuwe, uze nawe ngokulula uya ukulungiselela uviwo.