Indlela ekwenzeni idiski nzima?

Sezulu, rhoqo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, abasebenzisi abaninzi sijamelene nemeko apho hard drive lixesha uyasilela, okanye iinkqubo ifakelwe, nje musani sikhala esaneleyo kwi hard drives zakho. Uninzi lwabasebenzisi bakhetha ukuthenga HDD omtsha okanye SSD-high speed. Kodwa ke idiski omtsha kufuneka ufake indlela yokusebenza, okanye ezinye iinkqubo kubalulekile, kodwa oko kuthatha kusenokuba ixesha elininzi. Ngoko ke, ukuze uphephe ukuchitha isikhathi kwaye musa abayenza ngayo loo misebenzi, indlela elula phandle - ekwenzeni i hard drive ukuba usebenzise inkqubo endala kunye izicelo ezifakwe. Oku kunokwenziwa ngeendlela eziliqela, iyileyo eza kuxoxwa banzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Hard Drive ngezakhi: intshayelelo

Okokuqala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yokuba inkqubo umgangatho njengokukhuphela ngokupheleleyo zonke iifolda neefayili inxaxheba kumsebenzi we-Windows, akukho ukhokelo ndawo, yaye xa uzama ukuziqala ukusuka yenethiwekhi entsha iya kubakho ziphumo. Oku kubangelwa kuphela yokuba icebo omtsha ayiqalanga amacandelo kunye nokubhala, leyo bajongene kwinkqubo ukuqala.

Ukuze ufumane inkqubo yokusebenza esebenza ngokupheleleyo, i-hard drive kuya kufuneka ukuba amawele. Ekubeni hard disk kwenye indawo yediskhi esekhompyutheni (HDD okanye SSD) data obuyimfuneko bokwenza ingakumbi iindlela kuphuhliswa. Nazi ezinye bokuqonda.

izixhobo ezisetyenziswa

Ngokuba imisebenzi indalo enekopi disk hard isetyenziswa iinguqulelo ezininzi kwinkqubo ukufuduka kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Ukwenza oku, izixhobo Windows omthonyama kufanelekile okanye iinkqubo ezizodwa ukuze lula yonke le nkqubo.

Kule nqubo becala ngokulondoloza enokusebenziseka imifanekiso, kulandele ukuncitshiswa ezi umtshini okumsebenzi yenethiwekhi entsha. Ngaloo ndlela kunokwenzeka ukukopa kuphela le nkqubo, kwaye ludluliselwe yaye zifakelwe iinkqubo. Ukongeza, umbuzo ibalulekileyo preliminarily ukugcina data ukuba eyakhiwa (kwi ulwahlulo esidala okanye ukudluliselwa ngqo kwi omtsha hard drive). Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba luncedo ukwenza ikopi "Desktop", kodwa ngaloo kamva.

Indlela ekwenzeni i hard drive ne-Windows 7 pre-isenzo

Ukuze uqale uhlaziye imiba ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yabo amajelo eendaba. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise inkqubo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ngokwayo ukwenza ikopi hard drive, kufuneka wenze amanye amalungiselelo. Umbuzo of ekwenzeni indlela hard drive ne-Windows 7 okanye nayiphi na inkqubo, akukho kunzima kangaka ukuyiqonda, ukuba uthathe ingqalelo thina ezinye bokuqonda.

Eli nyathelo lokuqala uya kubiza kwilayini yomyalelo kwaye isebenze ibe umlawuli (menu "Baleka", nto leyo ibangelwa indibanisela Win + R). Xa console, kufuneka ubhalise umtya% windir% \ System32 \ Sysprep \ Sysprep.exe, uze uvule ifestile System Ukulungiswa. Apha, kwi izenzo wokucoca yenguqu okhethiweyo khusi Namkelekile kwi OOBE, wabeka uphawu ecaleni ilungele ukusetyenziswa umgca, kwaye sebenzisa ekugqityweni umba kwi menu elilandelayo. Eli nyathelo ikuvumela ukuba ukususa yonke nabaqondisi, iziganeko iirejista kunye nokulungiselela inkqubo ukuba amawele.

Ukulondoloza ikopi endala hard drive

Isigaba sesibini edibene umbuzo wokusetyenziswa ikopi inkqubo yokuXhotyiswa ngokulondoloza phezu endala hard drive. Amaninzi le ndlela isetyenziswa ukutshintshwa kwezinye izixhobo, ezifana motherboard, okuthiwa ukusebenzisa i diski ekhoyo nzima, okanye kwimeko apho endala hard drive ifakiwe kwi kwenye ikhompyutha.

Ngaphezu koko, umbuzo ekwenzeni indlela hard diski Windows 8, 7, okanye 10 (akukho mahluko), ibandakanya ukuphehlelelwa computer kwimo yesiqhelo, kwaye ke Umfaki kuyihlaziya izicwangciso registry, faka i eziyimfuneko izixhobo kunye uqwalaselo iinketho, ukuze balungiselele ikhompyutha xa bekusungulwa lokuqala.

Emva koko landela umgangatho ekumiseleni imigangatho zemimandla kunye nolwimi, uze ungacelwa ukuba ungene ngemvume wakho kunye negama lokugqitha le akhawunti. Kufika lo mzuzu ibaluleke kakhulu. Faka idatha yazo ayikho kuyimfuneko, ngenxa yokuba sele zisetyenziswa yi KDE. Endaweni yoko, ukwenza i akhawunti yethutyana kunye password kunye isiqinisekiso (ke zisuswe). Oku kulandelwa kwisivumelwano mvume kunye nokukhethwa izicwangciso kucetyiswa, wabheka indawo, umhla kunye nexesha, Useto zenethiwekhi, njalo njalo. D. Ekupheleni kwale nkqubo we ukuyilayisha inkqubo, ungene phantsi akhawunti yakho uze ususe okwethutyana.

Ukudlulisela inkqubo entsha i drive

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ekwenzeni indlela Windows 7 kwenye disk hard (le ndlela kwakhona isetyenziswa iinkqubo isikhundla ngaphezulu). Olu khetho efanelekileyo xa ufuna ukutshintshela kwinkqubo kwi hard drive omtsha okanye enye ikhompyutha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i endala hard drive.

Okokuqala, owenza zonke amanyathelo achazwe apha ngentla, yaye ke ziqhutywa emva up kwicandelo ehambelana "Yokulawula". Njengoko indawo ukugcinakala kwayo ukhethe enye hard drive elidityaniswe ngqo uloliwe ahambelanayo ukuya motherboard, okanye endaweni woqondo drive. Okulandelayo, nqakraza iqhosha Backup, yaye emva koko, xa kuyalelwa ukuba ukwenza idiski recovery kwi DVD-media, uyavuma (oku asifuneki, kodwa kucetyiswa).

Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo kuvale ikhompyutha, siya lithathe endala hard drive kwaye ukuziqala inkqubo esuka ufakelo okanye udale disc ukululama. Emva kwisicwangciso sokuqala, khetha System Buyisela kuqala, uze emva koko - ekubuyiselweni umfanekiso wadala ngaphambili, uze uqinisekise wonke amanyathelo anokuthathwa. Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo iza kuthatha lonke ulwazi data evela umfanekiso ufako kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo.

Indlela ekwenzeni idiski hard (Windows 10)?

Yoguqulelo yeshumi nkqubo efana nenkqubo. Kwakhona ekwenzeni Windows 10 (omnye disk ezingamaphepha elidityaniswe ngqo kwi computer yakho) unokuba kwicandelo elifanayo yogcino, kodwa njengento ibonisa, emva uyila ugcine umfanekiso kweyahlukileyo aphakathi kwaye uqale isenzo kunye namajelo eendaba pre-ebhalwe okanye okhoyo enombala hard drive endala yeyona inencasa ukucima ukuze uphephe engxakini. Akukacaci kutheni, kodwa kukho ingxaki.

Ukudala ikopi "Desktop"

Indlela ekwenzeni idiski hard of-Windows iinkqubo usebenzisa izixhobo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, yakuqonda. Cinga ukwenza ikopi "Desktop" kwaye ugcine it kwagxunyekwa non-nkqubo.

Ukuze wenze oku, okokuqala kwaye kwagxunyekwa non-nkqubo, Ndizakwenza incwadi eneenkcukacha apho idatha "Desktop" iya agcinwe ngokusebenzisa nayiphi na umphathi wefayile (ewe, nangona "Explorer"). Okulandelayo, ukuya weefayili zomsebenzisi (c: \ Abasebenzisi \ igama lomsebenzisi) kunye ekunene nqakraza kwi "Desktop 'ncwadi eneenkcukacha izisa kwakhona imenu apho sisebenzisa iimpawu emgceni. Okulandelayo, khetha indawo isithuba kwaye nqakraza kwiqhosha "Hambisa". Xa ukhetha indawo anikwe kulawulo olutsha ngoku wadala ngaphambili kwelinye icala, uze ucofe iqhosha «Kulungile». Emva koko uyavumelana kukhutshelo. Ukwenza Utshintsho ukuthatha isiphumo, uya kufuna kwakhona.

Isixhobo ofanele kakhulu ngezakhi

Abaninzi umbuzo ekwenzeni njani idiski hard ngokusebenzisa ngezibonelelo kwenkqubo yokusebenza, zisenokubonakala abstruse. Ngoko ke, ukuze ukuba nzima umsebenzi wakhe, kungcono ukuba asebenzise izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukuba eyenzelwe ngokukodwa le. Phakathi ithandwayo ezi zilandelayo:

• Acronis Image True.
• ESEUS Disk Khuphela.
• Paragon Drive Backup Personal.
• Macrium Bonisa.
• Farstone RestorIT Pro.
• Seagate DiscWizard.
• AOMEI Backupper Standard.
• Samsung Data Ukufudukela kunye nabanye.

Kakade ke, ukuba ekwenzeni idiski hard okanye disk usebenzisa kubo kulula kakhulu, kuba yonke inkqubo enjalo eyabo "Nkosi" bayo, kuyo inkoliso iinkqubo ziqhutywa kwimo oluzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kwimfuneko yokungenelela ngoncedo umsebenzisi okhethekileyo. Kodwa nantsi kuyimfuneko ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo nkcukacha zonke izixhobo ezinjalo, ekubeni ezinye zazo zemiyalelo kakhulu kwaye zisebenza kuphela iindidi ezithile disks nzima okanye inkxaso kuphela inani eliqingqiweyo abenzi device.

Acronis Image True

Le program iya kubandakanya yonke into thaca emarikeni, loo nto yinkokeli ekuzibonakaliseni. Clone idiski hard Image Acronis okwenyaniso kuba kumacala eziliqela.

Yiyo le software ezikulo ezinye iimpawu ukuba akafumaneki kwezinye izicelo. Ingasetyenziswa ekwenzeni kuphela okubhalwe disks nzima okanye ngezinto zokwahlula virtual, kodwa ukuhlela imixholo Clone, ngaphandle ukungena ikopi iifayile ngamnye okungafunekiyo. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yohlukile ngesantya sezingeni eliphezulu.

Inye kuphela kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo, ngenxa yokuba lo amanye amagama. Trust ibizwa idrayivu kwi eya kwenziwa phezulu, kwaye umthombo Clone diski wadala. Ukhetho unikwa iinketho ezimbini zokwenza iikopi - okuzenzekelayo manual. Indlela yokuqala ngokukhawuleza, kodwa izicwangciso neemeko ezininzi ukuzicwangcisa usebenzisa isixhobo se ezinezakhi manual. Xa inkqubo uzalisa, uyakwazi ukubona zonke iifayile kunye neencwadi ezinenkcukacha eziza kwenziwa kwisakhiwo somthi. Into yokuba akukho mfuneko, ukuze kuqatshelwe nje ukususa zokukorekisha. uya qala nini, kuya kufuneka ukutshintsha imfuno ephambili besiqalo-BIOS, ekhetha njengoko unit main a hard drive entsha.

ESEUS Disk Copy

Le yenye eliluncedo free ikuvumela ukuba ekwenzeni idiski nzima nasiphi na isixhobo ikhompyutha. main inzuzo yayo ayikho kuphela matshini ngokupheleleyo inkqubo boko kukopa, kodwa ukuba esebenzisekayo nokuba zosasazo asuswayo ezifana drives USB-flash okanye drives ezamehlo.

I-interface ilula, inqanaba komsebenzi, kuyinyaniso, njengoko kuphawuliwe, kwaye ethile kuphela enkulu kukungabikho eziluncedo interface Russian.

Paragon Drive Backup Personal

Le program sisixhobo ngemiba yezemfundo kuzo zonke izihlandlo kwaye ikuvumela ekwenzeni i hard drive okanye ulwahlulo kulula njengoko eziluncedo elidlulileyo.

Inzuzo enkulu ingabizwa ukuba ixhasa iintlobo phantse zonke ezaziwayo manje lweenkqubo lwefayile kunye hard drive. Noko ke, ngenxa yexabiso eliphezulu ($ 39.68) ukwanda engamandla abangazange bafumane (nangona abaninzi basebenzisa inguqulelo iqhekekile isicelo).

Macrium Bonisa

Le nkqubo yahlukile kuba uyakwazi ukuyila imifanekiso okubizwa ngokuba 'kubhabho', ngaphandle a kwakhona. Kwakhona, ulungiselela itsheki inkqubo wadala imifanekiso kunye ukukwazi multi-level encryption data.

interface IsiNgesi-lwimi. Kwaye nto ibuhlungu kukuba lenkqubo yofako app ngokuzenzekelayo ukucwangcisa adware ezininzi okungafunekiyo.

Farstone RestorIT Pro

Le nkqubo akuthethi ekwenzeni drives nzima, kodwa kunokuba luncedo kakhulu xa kudalwa izimamva kunye nemifanekiso nkqubo. It has iindlela ezimbini: ngokupheleleyo lonyuselo. Imowdi yesibini ikuvumela ukugcina ukutshintsha idata kwi ikopi.

A amagama ambalwa esiphelweni

Kuko konke oko kunxulumene ezinezakhi disks nzima zokwahlula. Njengoko kubonakala nje ngentla thaca, ugxininiso yabekwa kuphela Windows ezisebenza iinkqubo, kunye software eyodwa kunye necebo kokusebenza nabo kuphela yokuzenzisa okhankanywe. Oku kubangelwa kuphela yokuba ezi eziluncedo phantse zonke iinkqubo automated ngokupheleleyo inxaxheba umsebenzisi kuphela ngokucinezelwa amaqhosha kwaye ukhethe disk umthombo okanye ulwahlulo, nendawo sokugqibela apho kuya kukhutshelwa le data. Kwelinye icala, nkqu nokungabikho kwezicwangciso zikhankanywe ngasentla ukuvelisa ngezakhi kunokwenzeka kwaye nangoncedo izixhobo zayo inkqubo yokusebenza lakhe. Mhlawumbi kuya kuthatha ixesha elide yaye zibonakala inzima kakhulu, kunjalo, nje xa kunokwenzeka kuyimfuneko ukuba olunjalo ulwazi inyanzelekile.