Iindlela Modern zotyando operative - cholecystectomy laparoscopy

Luphawu kuqaliswa ngemihla utyando practice laparoscopy cholecystectomy kungoku esebenza kakhulu ethandwa izakwenziwa iphecana biliary. Izinto eziluncedo ukuqina yale unyango ngotyando singanciphisa ixesha kwexesha kwimeko yesiqhelo postoperative, nokukhawulezisa ukufunyanwa isigulane. Umngcipheko yobunzima kwi ihambo kwangethuba imisebenzi enjalo phezu esinyini inyongo usezantsi kakhulu kunye ubuchule classical yotyando.

Kutheni ithandwa kangaka laparoscopy uqhaqho inyongo isinye?

kwedatha yeenkcukacha-manani zibonisa ukuba cholecystectomy laparoscopy wenziwa ngakumbi nangakumbi ngonyaka ngamnye - ngelishwa, inani lezigulane kunye ngezifo etsolo zoqhaqho esinyini inyongo ukhula. imisebenzi enjalo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukunyanga isifo gallstone okukhoyo imvelaphi cholecystitis yakhe, nokuba zezaluphi na uhlobo. Inkoliso oogqirha namhlanje wathi utyando isinyi inyongo kufuneka kwenziwe ngesiqhelo kuzo zonke izigulane kufuneka amatye kuphando kwafunyaniswa efanele kuthomalaliso endala zaye - akusenzi ngobukhulu okanye inkqubela kwanaxa ukuqeshwa iziyobisi kubenze amatye.

Ngaphandle kokuba ukwenza utyando loo kufuna zomzimba jikelele, besebenzisa le ndlela kunciphisa ixesha yokusebenza kunye kakhulu kunciphisa isixa ukopha. Eyona uphawu cholecystectomy laparoscopy yi invasiveness yayo ncinane, kwaye ngoko recovery postoperative yomguli ibe lula kakhulu. utyando laparoscopy ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa eninzi, kodwa iziphumo onomtsalane unyango igalelo kudalwe senziwe kungenelela.

Kuba isigulane, kubalulekile ukuba ukunciphisa ixesha ukubuyisa - xa usebenzisa le ndlela izihlandlo eziliqela kunciphisa ubude kokuhlala esibhedlele, kwaye isingqi oqhelekileyo abantu ubomi kubuya msinyane.

Iimpawu kunye Izimo for cholecystectomy laparoscopy

Xihinga engundoqo ngokusebenza, ngokunjalo ekwenzeni naluphi na ungenelelo endoscopic enyama esiswini, ngaba peritonitis okanye ubhaqo kweempawu abonisa kungenzeka kuphuhliso lwalo ingxaki. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha bathi cholecystectomy laparoscopy mababe kwenziwe ngaphandle nqanaba zale sifo - kule meko umngcipheko iingxaki yokubolisa kuncitshiswa izihlandlo eziliqela. Ngelishwa, exacerbations of peritonitis ezingapheliyo, nzima kuphuhliso choledocholithiasis okanye empyema lwesinye inyongo, ugqirha kufuneka ukuba ngexesha umsebenzi ukususa ukusuka ukufikelela laparoscopy ukuba ungenelelo olubanzi cavitary, kwaye kwisithuba postoperative - ukuqhuba unyango lwexesha elide ukubuyisela imisebenzi uyaphule ebalulekileyo umzimba.

cholecystectomy laparoscopy ngoku uhlala unyango enkulu ngotyando beskalkuleznogo cholecystitis etsolo, enyongweni, polyp senyongo - zonke iimeko apho ukususwa kufuneka ibe olukhulu ilungu kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba olu ngenelelo ngoncedo ayifuni ukulungiswa ekhethekileyo ipreoperative ze isigulane - ngenkqubo yokubuyiswa kwiimeko ezinjalo, elebhu kunye noviwo instrumental kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Isiphumo uphathwa ukumimitheka ngokukhawuleza isigulane emva uphazamiso elisezantsi isiphako ukuhombisa ulusu eludongeni akudala esiswini, ukwenza le ndlela ithandwa kangaka.