I Pitsunda pine ezizodwa. Apho ke likhula, yintoni akumangalisi ukuba lukhule njani nokuba kungenzeka

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo Conifers - ivamile eRashiya. Ngapha koko, amahlathi nespruce, pine, fir kunye nabanye abameli inxaxheba iihektare yonke yommandla Russian. Conifers kakuhle ukungafuni kwiimeko ezikhulayo. Baya kusinda phezu kwentlabathi kwiindawo maloosadochnyh kwiindawo apho kukho umhlaba omncinane kakhulu, apho imimoya rhoqo ixilongo, bonakalisa phantse nasiphi na isityalo. Noko ke, kubo ogama phakathi ngaphandle Pitsunda pine, indawo ogama ezikhulayo incinci kakhulu, iimeko apho uziva ukhululekile, hayi ebanzi kakhulu - kwaye ngexesha elinye umthi unembali multi-wemileniyam.

plant okungaqhelekanga

Pitsunda pine, iifoto zithiwe thaca kule page, oko kubizwa ngokuba umthi phantse ezizodwa. Okokuqala, lo iintlobo Conifers asinda ice age - nangona ngenxa yokuba i lwamawa eCaucasus kuthintele ubunzima ice ukugaqa yazo. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba imozulu uye watshintsha ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunye Pitsunda nompleyini kuyaqhubeka kwanda, nangona kwi ariya abambalwa kakhulu.

Okwesibini, le hlobo pine has ukuthambekela ukukhula kuwo onke amacala. Kwaye kwanda aluchaphazeli iqondo yokukhanyisa (khumbula nomgalagala ndawonye, ukhule ecaleni kocingo) okanye womxhuzulane, ukutyhefa i "imilo" zemithi, sahlala phezu kwamaxandeka ezintabeni okanye ezinye izinto eziphembelela ngamandla kuphuhliso kwezityalo. Ngenxa iimpawu ezinjalo iifom ngcu Pitsundskaya nesithsaba esihle kakhulu, i banabileyo ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke iindlela, yaye ngakumbi kufana 'intloko' lomthi avuthulukayo. Amaxesha amaninzi ukumelana iimeko zangaphandle kukhokelela kukuba eyethisa Pitsundskaya ishallow kunye isithsaba, Umphanda ngendlela kweleli elimnandi kunene.

Ukuze ukuba ukwenza iimpazamo: amagama ahlukeneyo kwisityalo olufanayo

Olu hlobo pine unamanye amagama. Ukuba ke Sudak pine, ngokuba kakhulu abaninzi ehlathini yayo zifumaneka kummandla Sudak eCrimea, kunye nompleyini Stankevich - egameni lomntu ochazwe ngayo.

Ulwazi olunomdla ingaqatshelwa yokuba ixesha elide Pitsundskaya nompleyini awabelwa ukuba uhlobo eyahlukileyo, oko kuthathwa Eyonanto ibalulekileyo pine, eyaziwa ngokuba Turkish okanye Calabrian. Nangona zonke zezityalo uyavuma.

ukhuni ukubonakala

Amaninzi, imithi Pitsunda pine zimelwe-15 leemitha eziphakamileyo, nangona kukho ziyimizekelo imithi Old ukuya kwi-30 m kukho ixolo zingwevu-brown namahlumela abaselula -. Izimvi Light. Iinaliti - angamarhoqorhoqo, elide, uba ngokweesentimitha-16. Ibhumbulu imide nezixineneyo, enemilenze yomibini ezimfutshane (ukuba azikho kwi bonke), yaye wayalela obliquely phezulu. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, nkqu namaqhina oqolileyo ixesha elide azikhange ziveziwe. Ke ukuba umthi kweentyatyambo entwasahlobo (phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo ngoMatshi okanye ngoAprili), cone zivuthwe kude kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti koko ngoSeptemba wonyaka olandelayo.

yokuhlala

Ngomhla kummandla Russia azikho iindawo ezininzi kakhulu akhethwe yi Pitsundskaya pine. Apho ikhula umthi kwindawo yokuqala, kucacile ukuba igama layo; kwi kumda lebanga Pitsunda. Kwelinye icala ukuba libe lelona kummandla Anapa. kwicala Maritime zaseCaucasus naye une iziqithi ezincinane eziphilayo zikho. Ifumaneka kwi eCrimea, kwaye saa (kunokuba randomly) kulo lonke unxweme olusemazantsi ngaye, nangona kubumelwane ngakumbi iimpawu Sudak (njengoko kuchaziwe). Nangona yoqobo Pitsundskaya pine Balaklave (ukuya kwi Cape Aya) kunye Yehlabathi Elitsha. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kummandla Dagomys kunye Tuapse, Gelendzhik - phantse engundoqo nesingxobo yendalo (ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kummandla Dzhanhota). Nangona eweni Gelendzhik uqhayisayo iisampulu kakhulu kulo mthi.

Pitsunda pine kwisayithi - ngaba kunokwenzeka?

Fluffiness omthi coniferous etsala abaninzi. Bekuya kuba kuhenda kakhulu ukubukela site lakho ekhula Pitsundskaya pine. Indlela ukukhula, ngasendleleni, kukho umbuzo eyahlukileyo: eyahlukileyo kancinane ukukhathalela kwakhe inkathalelo ufuna nayiphi na enye pine. Noko ke, kule ezinezinga emantla, ukusukela kwinqanaba apho nkqu ehlotyeni ubushushu lingaphumi ngasentla amabini, lindela kuye obude obonwabisayo ubomi ayikho imfuneko. Kodwa ke isityalo wasezantsi. eziyingozi amaqondo uhlise izityalo aqolileyo, ndingasathethi izithole. Kwezinye iinkalo, umthi nabalulamileyo ngokupheleleyo. Imihlaba efanelekileyo kwaye kufuneka kakhulu ezinqabileyo, yokunkcenkceshela eyahlukileyo - ngokwaneleyo ukuba indalo inikeza. Lokondla lunokuba kufunwa ngaphandle kweqonga impiliso izithole kwixesha elizayo, angakwazi ukusingatha ngokwakhe. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu baboniswa abazange elide emoyeni evulekileyo - bangafi kuyo, kwaye ingcambu njengomqala zange ingontsi, kuba iqala ukubola. Pitsundskaya watyala pine okanye phakathi kowama-Epreli kunye nasekupheleni kukaMeyi okanye ngoAgasti-September, xa unawo ukusinda ubuninzi.