I-passage yindawo yokuthenga i-arcade, umdlalo we-virtuoso kunye nohlobo lwe-gait

"Kodwa ke, yintoni inqaku!" - eli binzana lisetyenzisiweyo ngoku lincinci, lingafumaneka rhoqo kwiimvanoveli zentliziyo ezichaza "ubomi obusedlulileyo". Intsingiselo icacile, oko kuthetha ukuba yinto enqabileyo okanye isimanga. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwiidolophu ezininzi kukho iindawo zokuthengisa ezithengiswayo negama, apho kukho into engavamile, yinto nje yokwakha. Ukuzifaka kwisitalato esinye, unokuya kwesinye. Kwaye igama elithi "ivesi" lisetyenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwemisebenzi yombhalo. Ukuhamba kwehashe nge-trot ephezulu ngexesha lokuncintisana kwe-equestrian kuphinda kuthiwa lifanayo. Umsebenzi we-virtuoso owenziwa ngumculi uphinde ube yindinyana. Yeyiphi ilizwi eliphela! Ngoko kuthetha ntoni?

Iinguqulelo

Intsingiselo yangaphambili yegama elithi "ivesi" livela kwigama lesiFrentshi elithi "utshintsho". Ngolwimi lwesiRashiya le ngcamango ineentsikelelo ezininzi, ukusuka kwizona zihambelana ngqo neziphathekayo ezahlukeneyo. Indawo apho abahamba ngeenyawo bawela khona indlela okanye utshintsho kwi-calcus calculus, ukudluliselwa kweeyure ukususela ebusika ukuya ehlobo, ukunqoba kweentaba ze-Alpine ngomkhosi we-AV Suvorov, ukuqala kwezenzo ezinqabileyo ezikhutshweyo, izixhobo zokuphinda zenzeke ngokutsha kunye nezixhobo ezisandul 'ukutsha kunye nokutshintsha kwimiba emveliso eveliswe yiyo, konke oku Umthetho, ubizwa ngokuba ngumtshintsho. Kodwa inxalenye yinto ehluke ngokupheleleyo. Eli gama linentsingiselo ezininzi, ezinye zazo zinikwe ngezantsi.

Ukuthengisa "Abagibeli"

Kwimimandla emikhulu kwaye ayiyiyo imizi enokuthenga kuyo "I-Passage", kwaye akukho nanye. Ukwakha amakhaya afanayo eRashiya waqala ngeXIXX, kwaye ezinye zazo zikhonza namhlanje. Iiklasi zohlobo lwaba yi-GUM eyaziwayo, eyayibizwa ngokuba yiiRefers Trading Rows. Kwimihlathi ingabonwa kunye neeNdwendwe zeeNdwendwe zezixeko ezininzi zaseRashiya, nangona zingabizwa.

Ukutsala abathengi, abathengisi benza izimo kubo ukuthenga izinto ezahlukeneyo, ukubeka iifowuni kumgca, ngokuqhelekileyo uqukethe imigca emibini, ngamangene kwaye uphume kwizitrato ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo "Abagibeli" eSt. Petersburg nase-Odessa, izixeko ezazakhiwa ngokwemigaqo yeYurophu kwaye zamkela iimpawu ezininzi zeentloko zangaphandle. Ngomnyaka we-1917 eMzantsi Palmyra kwakukho amaziko athengwa ngelo gama, okwangoku okwangoku i-Odessites kunye neendwendwe zaloo mzi zihlala zonwabela enye kuphela, eDeribasovskaya, kwikona ye-Preobrazhenskaya, eyakhiwa ngo-1899. Ungumnandi, uqaqambile kwaye ukhululekile.

"Isiqhamo sezithelo" seP Privoz njengoko isakhiwo siye sagcinwa, kodwa asisetyenziselwa injongo yaso. Kukho izakhiwo zolawulo kunye neendawo zokugcina izinto, kuphela ngolowo lugcina, kunye nabo bathengisa kakhulu impahla yekhaya.

Ngokutsho kwe-Odessa "amanqanaba okudlula", umntu unokugweba ngamanye "amaGaba" kuzo zonke iidolophini nasezidolophini, ukusuka eBrest ukuya eVladivostok.

Abagibeli kwezobugcisa

Kodwa ivesi ayikho i-arcade yokuthenga kwiindawo apho abathengisi banqula namhlanje "iprohodnyak." Kwizobugcisa, utshintsho olubukhali okanye obushelelekileyo kumxholo oyintloko kwisibini sesekondari (isalathisi, umbala okanye umculo) uchazwa ligama elifanayo. Isiqendu esingalindelekanga kwisibhalo siyayinceda kwaye sinika umdla umdla ngakumbi ngakumbi, ukutsala ingqalelo yakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-tempo kunye nesingqikithi sokutshintsha inkulumo kule ndawo, ukunyanzelwa komlilo kuyatshitshiswa, abalinganiswa babizwa ngokuthi i-monologue engumongo, ngokubanzi, ukuzaliswa kolwazi kwale fragment kufinyelela ekutsheni, okwenza ngezinye izikhathi kuphendulele kube yintsika.

Into efanayo eyenzeka kumculo. I-tempo iyanda, izandi zihamba ngokukhawuleza, ishyushintshi sitshintsha. Akunjalo wonke umculi angenza ngokungenangqiqo le nqaku, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna ukuba i-virtuoso ibe necebo lokudlala isixhobo.

Kulo mzobo, ebizwa njalo, nangona kungekho rhoqo, umbala wenguqu lweemithunzi, uphawu lweendawo, ngakumbi xa umculi ubonisa isibhakabhaka nolwandle.

Iholide

Ininzi kakhulu ibonisa intsingiselo yeli gama elithi "ivesi", ngokukratshi, ukuchazwa kwalo, njengoluhlu lwelo hlobo. Ukubona kwehashe eligijima, phantse elijikelezayo emoyeni, lithandwa ngumntu wonke obone lo mboniso ngexesha lokugijima okanye ukugijima kwehashe.

Ubungqineli bezinga lokuba ama-hoops ahamba adiagonally: ngaphambili nangaphambili ngaphambili, kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ngelo xesha, ukuba ivesi likhawuleza, kodwa ixesha lokuthintela iinyawo zehashe emhlabathini zihamba kunye "ngokulenga" emfutshane, xa umgibeli ebonakala ehamba. Isantya saloo mgilo sifana nokufana nemoto - 55 km / h. Enyanisweni, nokuba ihashe elihle alikwazi ukuyihlakulela ixesha elide, ngamamitha amane kuphela. I-Passage, okanye "i-trot high", yinto enhle kakhulu, emele iyakuthandwa.

Olunye uhlobo lwegama elithi "ivesi"

Malunga nendoda eyaziwayo ngesipho sobuqilima, ngamanye amaxesha uvele nje engathethi-ntetho, udlalwa ukuba "unikeza iindinyana", ngokuthelekisa ubuchule beelwimi lwakhe kunye nobuchule belizwi. Ewe, ukuthelekisa kunengqiqo, kuba ezinye izithethi inxalenye yentetho iphuhliswe kakuhle.

Ukungaphumeleli okwenzeka ngexesha lokuphunyezwa, kubonakala ngathi, isicwangciso esilungileyo, sithunyelwa ngokuthi "inxalenye". Kule meko, eli gama ligama elipheleleyo le-slang eyaziwayo "span".

Ingcambu yegama elithi "umgibeli" lilonke igama elifanayo lesiFrentshi elithi "inqaku".