Fatsa Japanese: inkathalo ekhaya. Kufuywe photo Fatsa Japanese

Amafutha Japanese (Futsiajaponiai) maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba Aralia Japanese. Luthe lwahluma kwiimeko ngumsindo.

Maxa wambi postrolistnoy kunye namagqabi okuqinileyo. uphawu wayo .Ubuhlobo - ezinkulu palmate eluhlaza mnyama ushiya ifomu. Flowers Fatsa mhle kwaye akubonakalisi naliphi na ixabiso zokuhombisa.

Amafutha ezilinywa kwiimeko ambient, kwaye zokugcina.

Fatsa Japanese: ifoto kunye nenkcazo

likhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu zokuhomba umthi ukuphakama phantse 1.5 m kunye iphepha ubungakanani ukuya kwi-35 cm lakubo -. Solar Japan. Oku sisityalo omangalisayo exotic kunye eluhlaza amagqabi palmate shiny enkulu ukukhanya. Okubangel 'umdla ke kukuba i siluhlaza. Ekugqibeleni Inkangeleko umboko utshintsho kwaye iba Icala.

Le izityalo kunokuba enkulu yokuqala ufuna isithuba esikhulu, ngoko Amafutha IsiJapanese (ingasentla) ekhaya bazibonise kumagumbi ezinkulu okanye elisekungeneni.

umthi Subramose, amagqabi ajikelezayo amilise okwentliziyo, 15-30 cm ububanzi, 5-9-lobed, ecwebezelayo, bulishica, phezu iziqu elide. Ngokwabo iintyatyambo mincinci kwaye esimnandi, eqokelelwa inflorescences ezincinane iambrela-ezimilise, ezimhlophe okanye ezibuhlazarha-omthubi. amaqunube blue Dark - iziqhamo zayo.

Fatsa ufuna amanyathelo ekufuneka athathwe, njengoko iqulathe izinto eziliqela enetyhefu.

Content ekhaya

Fatsa Japanese - izityalo ukungafuni. indawo owuthandayo kuyo - igumbi eqaqambileyo, kule meko, oko Kukhethwa ukuba zibekwe phezu empumalanga nasentshonalanga iifestile. Kodwa xa kushushu kuyanqweneleka yokugubungela amagqabi ngqo ukukhanya kwelanga.

yindawo entle kakhulu kuyo - penumbra noxhamla ubuncwane. Kuluncedo ukuba sihlale ihlobo Fatsa tenechek. Isityalo iphendula kakuhle umoya.

lobushushu lihle kakhulu kuyo - 18-22 ^{° C,} ekubeni phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo Fatsa amagqabi ahlale enomtsalane.

Ebusika, esi sityalo iqhele uthwele bushushu, kodwa kungcono ukugcina ngayo iimeko ezipholileyo - 10-15 ° C. Kuba iifom zinaso kufuneka ibe ubushushu ebusika amafutha ngaphantsi kwe-16 ° C.

Iimpawu ukufakelwa

Umhlaba for Fatsa Japanese kufuneka otyebileyo kwaye kulula. Le Umxube at 3: 2: 1, ngokulandelelana kwazo Turf lomhlaba, isanti kunye nja-.

Xa imbiza kwisityalo iba abaninzi, Aralia kufuneka zityale kwakhona. Kungcono ukwenza le nkqubo ekuqaleni ukukhula (kwentwasahlobo). Ukuze kwakhiwe kwezityalo entwasahlobo ukuvelisa izityalo, ekukhethwa ukuba kusasa, kangangokuba ukuvuza yejusi ngokuhlwa wayeka.

Nangona isityalo usemtsha, kufuneka zilinywe ngonyaka emthonjeni, zizi ziphindwe qho emva kweminyaka emithathu. Isahlulo sesithathu ukuphakama bembiza kufuneka ugcwalise kutsalwe udongwe ezandisiweyo.

Kaloku, lo sikhula hydroponics.

Fatsa Japanese. Care ekhaya: ukunkcenkceshela kanye ukutyebisa

I kakhulu Fatsa ziimfuno kuphela - kufuneka rhoqo kutshizwa ngamanzi ethambileyo. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona bezihlikihla amagqabi ngelaphu elifumileyo okanye isiponji ethambileyo. Ehlotyeni, isityalo kufuneka ibe amalungiselelo ishawa efudumeleyo. Ebusika, inani kufafazwa kungancitshiswa, kwaye lobusika obabubanda kakhulu loo nto ukuba ukuyenza.

Kwi sexesha lokukhula (ehlotyeni) okunkcenkceshela inqweneleka ukuvelisa rhoqo, yaye ngamaxesha sokutshiza amagqabi ukugcina inkangeleko eliqaqambileyo ekhazimla. Ngexesha ezinye Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka incitshiswe ukuthintela ukubola kweengcambu zesityalo.

Ngethuba Aralia eziyimfuneko ukuze kwakheke isichumiso entsonkothileyo kanye rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2. Kweli xesha lokuphumla isityalo ayikho ivundiswe. Musa ukubadinisa mfuneko ukutyebisa ngexesha ekwindla.

Kwezinye mathuba kufuna isilumkiso Fatsa Japanese. Ukulondolozwa yaza yeziswa kuyo yamanzi, kufuneka noxhamla ubuncwane. Peresushka kukhokelela silale, lisibekele phantsi amagqabi. Ukuphucula imeko yabo ibe kuphela ngokusebenzisa garter kwi bahambahamba kwindawo othe tye. Yaye ngoxa ukuchama umhlaba amagqabi kwizityalo baba flabby kwaye ethambileyo, tyheli uze ziyawa. Kwakhona, xa kukho tips zokunkcenkceshela zaneleyo amagqabi yome.

buphindwe

Fatsa iindlela Japanese yokuzala zahlukile kwaye ezilula. Amafutha kunye fatskhedera uhlobo ezifana izithole apical kunye Ukufikisa emoyeni. ukunyamezeleka kakuhle buphindwe imbewu.

Entwasahlobo isityalo idla ezityalwe izithole terminal. Kwaye kufuneka babe amathupha eziliqela, sendikulungele ukuya kungena ukukhula. Uxhasa isaphuli ibuya kwaqondwa ngokukhawuleza umanzi a zeendawana eyenziwa ngomxube wesanti kunye umgquba, kwi-26 ° C. Izithole kufuneka nesigqubuthelo ingqayi okanye izisongeli zeplastiki, waphakamisa ukuba yokwaneka kusasa nangokuhlwa kangangesiqingatha seyure.

Bakuba iingcambu, kufuneka bahlale kwi umxube zodongwe. Xa ezinjalo izityalo yokuhlala ngokuqhelekileyo ifunyenwe ixineneyo eluhlaza.

Xa saba esichengeni, oko uvuseleleke ehlathini, wabeka yi Ukufikisa moya ukuze. Entwasahlobo, esiqwini ka liqatywe nzulu, bujikelwe moss yayo (manzi) buzane nasiphi na isisombululo zizondlo, kwaye idyasi bhanya phezulu.

Moss kusoloko zigcinwe urhulumente emanzi. Xa isayithi ye-liqatywe kwiinyanga ezimbalwa apho kuya kubakho iingcambu. Ngoko, emva kwexesha elifutshane, incam kweengcambu shwaka iingcambu ephantsi endiyibumbileyo, etyelwe embizeni. Ukususela isiphunzi eseleyo isityalo endala kufuneka siqhubeke emanzini, kuba oko kunika amahlumelo eziya zikhule kakuhle.

Fatsa Japanese phinda kwaye imbewu. Imbewu ifakwa kwizikhongozelo (ngeembiza okanye zitsha) ukuya kubunzulu-1 cm ukuya ngomxube alinganayo zomhlaba kunye iphepha Turf nomhlaba kunye nesanti. Umoya kufuneka kubushushu omalunga-18 ° C, kubonakala ke emthini. Emva koko, izithole emva kokuba bomelele, etyalwe embizeni 10-11 cm ubude kwaye ibekwe kwigumbi ovuthayo.

Zitshabalalisi, izifo kunye nolawulo lwawo

On Fatsa ngamanye amaxesha ukuhlasela izinambuzane isikali, iintwala nezinambuzane scale rarely.

Ukulwa kunye izinambuzane isikali kunye njengokonzakala nowobulali sisityalo acocekileyo amagqabi kunye swab yomqhaphu nkxu isepha. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa utywala. Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi kufuneka wenziwe sokutshiza zinambuzane Fatsa Japanese "aktellik" okanye "Akhtar".

Ukuba isityalo losulelwe izinambuzane isikali, kufuneka zibekwe zodwa kwezinye imibala. Ezi izinambuzane akhuselwe iintonga, kunzima kangaka ukuba alwe nabo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa ngenyameko ukusuka kwisityalo kwakhona nge swab yomqhaphu okanye wokuvungula iphathwa "Aktar", utywala okanye amanzi anesepha.

Forms kunye neentlobo Fatsa

iintlobo Garden neentlobo Fatsa Japanese ingafumaneka ngamagama ahlukeneyo:

1. Fatsia japonicavar. moseri - izityalo ukuhlamba ashinyeneyo.

2. japonicaaureimarginatis Fatsia - iye erhangqwe emagqabini mthubi.

3. Fatsia japonica var. argenteimarginatis - on amagqabi umda emhlophe.

Ethandwa kakhulu isebenzisa gqith ivy kunye Amafutha - Fatskhedera Person. Le mveliso, ndimkhathalela, amagqabi inamagqabi exineneyo lobed, bulishica, esiluhlaza bumnyama. Ezigcweleyo kubo ezingcakacileyo, ukuze izityalo zikholisa incamathele ngenkxaso. Kwakhona, kukho kwakhona kukho iintlobo nendlela amagqabi ezimibalabala.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka, iindlela zokubona

E Fatsa Japanese, ngathi izityalo naziphi na, kukho utshintsho yangaphandle ifomu kunye nombala. Malunga nokuba yintoni na ukuthetha?

• Ukuba amagqabi zesityalo ithambile kwaye zanomkhinkqi, oko kuthetha zokuxinana kwamanzi zomhlaba.
• Ukuba amagqabi zaqina - ngoko ke umoya yome kakhulu.
• Xa amagqabi Undintshwenyisile zesityalo ukuze ndafumana umtshiso ukusuka elangeni, okanye umoya yome kakhulu.
• Iincam amagqabi Ndizuze ithinti sinombala, okanye zaqina - ukungabi zokunkcenkceshela.
• Amagqabi ajika tyheli kwaye ziyawa - kwakukho zokuxinana kwamanzi ngumhlaba.

Fatsa Japanese ekhaya nangononophelo ekunene kwaye efanelekileyo inokuba uhombiso emangalisayo kunye original ingaphakathi.