Drug "Efferalgan" (isiraphu). Imiyalelo (iyeza yabantwana)

A iintlungu mihla zisetyenziswa kakhulu yaye iziyobisi antipyretic yi "Efferalgan" (isiraphu). Imiyalelo abantwana apho ichiza kuqwalaselwa, sinika inkcazo nokubunjwa kwayo. Eyona nto iphambili esebenzayo i isiraphu paracetamol kunye okunye - neencasa ezahlukahlukeneyo citric acid, saccharin, polyethylene ethers, E 202, nokusela amanzi.

medicament uthe ilungiselelwe abantwana. Wamiselwa ngenyanga enye lobomi ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka elishumi elinambini. A ithamo elinye ichiza "Efferalgan" (isiraphu) umyalelo, ichiza umntwana leyo ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha, ibonisa ukuba imali milligrams elinesihlanu ikhilogram ubunzima lomntwana ngamnye. Ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo yempahla amayeza kufakwa icephe yokulinganisa ezizodwa, ezithi ke ukulaba. Eyona engundoqo imingcipheko amane, isibhozo, elishumi elinesithandathu, yaye ngakumbi - ezintandathu, ishumi elinesine buziikhilogram ubunzima umntwana.

Ukulungiselela "Efferalgan" (isiraphu), umyalelo leyo ichaza iimpawu pharmacokinetic, onesiphumo kwi umzimba ngenxa icandelo engundoqo, ukwakhiwa kwayo. Metabolizing acetaminophen iza ngokupheleleyo yaye ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. I engekho mthethweni esebenzayo ezisasazwa kuzo zonke izicwili kwaye ingena umqobo segazi lobuchopho. Inani eliphezulu igazi bubonwa ngokusebenzisa imizuzu engamashumi amathathu ukuya amathandathu emva nolawulo. Emva kwexesha elithile, nto leyo ukusuka iyure enye ukuya metabolites ezine kwazona ngokusebenzisa inkqubo womchamo.

Drug "Efferalgan" (isiraphu abantwana), umyalelo echaza pharmacodynamics zayo, emva kokuba ungene egazini kunye neebhloko amaziko kubuhlungu of thermoregulation kwenkqubo luvo. I-paracetamol lungenasiphumo anti-ukudumba. Oku kungenxa neutralization yeziphumo wayo Cox peroxidases iiseli zomzimba peripheral. Ichiza alunasiphumo kungasebenzi kwi prostaglandin yokuqaphela, nto ukubeka ngokunxulumene nefuthe elibi inwebu kwiinwebu kwinkqubo yokwetyisa, kwaye ngaphandle kokonakalisa imali amanzi netyuwa emzimbeni.

esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengoko iziyobisi antipyretic na wezifo "Efferalgan" (isiraphu). Umyalelo yabantwana amayeza echaza kakhulu ngokupheleleyo, icebisa ukuqeshwa kwakhe ngenxa izifo zilandelayo:

• ari;
• influenza;
• iingxaki postprivivochnogo uhlobo;
• zizifo ngezifo ukudumba kwaye esosulelayo ukuba luphawulwa komzimba.

Njengoko i ekuqulunqeni arhente iintlungu wabelwa xa intlungu obuthathaka okanye ukumodareyitha:

• intloko ebuhlungu;
• ibhrashi;
• e umsipha striated;
• ngenxa yokulimala nokutsha;
• kwimeko luvo yoluvo.

Kukho iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ukuba contraindication nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi "Efferalgan" (isiraphu). Qaphela, ichiza umntwana leyo ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha, ichiza akucetyiswa ukuba ukuphazamiseka ezinzulu nomonde ekusebenzeni kwesibindi okanye nezintso, kwakunye izifo egazini kunye nokungabikho G6PD enzyme. Contraindicated isiraphu reception ngovakalelo ngamnye paracetamol, kwakunye ngaphantsi kweminyaka kwinyanga enye. omiselwe ngenyameko ngeyeza kwabo abaphethwe seswekile (diabetes).

imiphumela emibi xa usebenzisa ichiza isenokuba kulandelayo: isicaphucaphu nokugabha, ngokunjalo negazi ezifana pruritus, irhashalala, urticaria, okanye umkhuhlane. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ukuthatha amayeza kunokubangela anaemia kunye thrombocytopenia, methemoglobin excess kwi plasma yegazi kunye neutrophil ukuswela.