Constellation Ursa Minor - umhombiso kwesibhakabhaka esemantla

Constellation Ursa Minor iqulethe ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu kuphela iinkwenkwezi ukuze sibonwe ngeliso lenyama. Asinto i iminyele ingakumbi okuqaqambileyo okanye amafu, kwaye ayiqulathanga naluphi na izihloko. Eyona iphambili lekroza Ursa Minor ayikho ubukho bezinto ezinjalo, kodwa ukuba kube lula ukubonakala nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni.

Xa ngeenkwenkwezi, i Sumerians, Asiriya namaBhabhiloni, kwathiwa ngokuba "izikhanyiso Libra Anu", okanye "ezikalini wasezulwini." Xa kwiintsomi zamaGrike, Ursa Minor - constellation enxulumene Uphunguphungu Callisto. Ngokutsho sisazinzulu Greek uPtolemy, inkwenkwezi yakhe "igalelo" lwakhe Venus kunye, ukuba elithile iSaturn.

Ethetha zeemposiso yamaGrike, singasathethi ke nesihlobo element wasezulwini, njengoko umlaza Ursa Minor, yaye ilivo wokuzalwa uthixo kaZeyus. Umhlaba yothixokazi Gala ukugcina unyana wakhe kuyise Kronos, nokwathi abantwana bakhe, wathabatha kancinane kaZeyus entabeni Ida. Apho ke, kukho umqolomba engcwele, Gala ushiye kuye banyamekele Oophunguphungu kunye Melissa cynosura. Ukubonga le, ukuba Oyena Thixo Uphakamileyo kunye Olympians, Thunder Melissa waphakamisa esibhakabhakeni njengoko Big Dipper, kunye cynosura - njenge Minor. On iimephu yamandulo Greek Ursa Minor wabiza cynosura.

Constellation Ursa Minor inxulumene ku "umzalwana big" yayo - iinkwenkwezi zeBhere Omkhulu. Baziwa amanani ezinomdla ogcwele (ebizwa ngokuba yi-emele). It Big amaNcinane Dipper endulo asetyenziswe navigation. Xa ezinezinga akumazantsi i North Pole "axis" balila kakhulu. Ngoko ke, i-North Star, ephawula esithinzini nomsila Ursa Minor, uya iphantsi kakhulu, ekunene kufuphi kolundi.

Kwi kaMosisi ogqwesileyo ummangaliso ezifana wasezulwini, njengoko umlaza Ursa Minor, ilawulwa yi iinkwenkwezi ezimbalwa eqaqambileyo - Beta Ursae Minoris (eyaziwa ngokuba beta Dipper), nto leyo iyabonakala kwicala lasekunene, kwaye North Star ngasekhohlo, esithinzini isiphatho Dipper Small isalatha kwipali esentla.

Enye yokutsala umdla ingabizwa asterism Little kwendawo yokuhlala. Yinto uhlobo ikopi encinane enye asterism ebizwa nje kwendawo yokuhlala (ise lekroza Vulpecula). Enye asterism le constellation ingabizwa diamond ring. Stars benza into efana umsesane ejikeleza North Star.

Constellation Ursa Minor kunye nebula yayo zibekwe kumgama amakhulu yokukhanya-iminyaka ukuba umhlaba wethu. Umgama efanayo - kwaye North Star kwipali esentla zehlabathi. namafu Thin yerhasi nothuli zikhanyiswe kwaoko zonke iinkwenkwezi kumnyele wethu, kungekhona naziphi iinkwenkwezi ezithile ngamnye.

Le constellation incinane ngobulungisa, akukho yazingcolisa amafu omkhulu, okanye uthuli amafu amnyama, njengoko le constellation ukwakweli ngaphandle iMilky Way, kude kakhulu kwabanye. Noko ke ingangena igesi vualepodobnye obhityileyo kakhulu namacandelo nothuli kunye mafu. Jonga ukuba nzima kakhulu, kwaye ufumane umfanekiso umgangatho ezulwini kunye nomfanekiso ezi amaqela, ngelishwa, kuba nzima.