Brocken usongo - ntoni na?

Kwinkulungwane XIX e North Afrika imfazwe Franco-Algeria. Elinye ijoni (kubonakala French) iya kuthunyelwa kuphanda. Ngequbuliso phambi nguye enkungwini wabona ukumila lomntu. Eli joni waya kumkhawulela, umzobo basondele kakhulu. Umlweli wagqiba my ekufeni ikrele kwakhe ayaziwa, kodwa kamsinya nje akuba walirhola esingxobeni, eli nani linyibilike.

Lovers uxhalabile kwaye kwemvelo ukuze isigqibo ukuba amajoni bahlangana njengondwendwe evela kwenye ehlabathini. Kodwa ke, kuyabonakala ukuba, yena wazibonela Brocken usongo - buyinto engaqhelekanga, kodwa kakuhle isifundo yinzululwazi yale mihla. Brocken usongo - ntoni na? Njani na ucacise le meko?

wenza njani 'umoya'?

Brocken usongo - simanga yayisathe umdla. It kungabonakala yonke. Amaninzi, le ingqina kufuneka ibe phezulu - emoyeni okanye encotsheni yentaba ephakamileyo, yaye ngaphambili ngezantsi kufuneka kwenzeka isigqubuthelo enamafu okanye phele.

Brocken usongo - simanga? Ilanga kufuneka libe ngasemva mkhanyo. Ukukhanya iwela inkungu, oluthi luqokelelane yi komthunzi walo. Yabakhi kudla kubonakala kakhulu kuba engathandi thelekisa ubungakanani bayo kunye ubungakanani bezinto ezingqonge ukuba kakhulu ngakumbi na, ke, kubonakala ezincinane. "Ghost" ungenza iintshukumo ezithile okanye ulandela umntu xa enambuzelayo, uphakamisa izandla zakhe, okanye enze ezinye izenzo, okanye ngonyaka ngokuzimeleyo intshukumo kwamafu, ukuhla nokunyuka lexinene efini. Kulapho kwezo zihlandlo, isithunzi eneneni kudala bahle embi kwaye ugxothe umntu ngequbuliso.

Race ku Witch Mountain German

Igama "Brocken usongo" ngumkhuba yentaba etsolo Brocken eJamani, nto leyo eyinxalenye Harz entabeni kuluhlu. Ngenxa neemeko zemozulu zendawo "ghost" uhlala waphawula. Kwathi ngokuqhubekayo kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, ngenxa into Brocken and "ghost" yayo zigxile kwi intsomi kunye neenkolelo amaJamani amandulo. izizwe Saxon kwenziwa emazantsi Brocken izithethe omlingo Ukuhlawulela iinkundla isithixo. Ngokutsho kwabo, encotsheni yentaba baphile oomoya nabadla ezinkulu, enye apho, ekubonakala, iyintendelezo egumbini lentendelezo. Le mimoya enziwa abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha babesihla entabeni, waya ezula ejikeleza kwi ebumelwaneni, bephosa umoya ngokunxunguphala kwiilali ezikufutshane.

Phezu kwentaba efanayo Brocken, kwenye ilejendi edumileyo, ukuya amagqwirha yakho coven kunye noosiyazi kwi yiWalpurgis Night. Oku, ngengozi, ayikho nje yintsomi. On yiWalpurgis Night (Aprili 30-Meyi 1) kwi iiNtlanga izizathu ukuqala holiday kwentwasahlobo, esasenziwe kukubhiyoza njengomculo nomngqungqo ngeenxa umlilo. Xa amaJamani baqalisa ukuba kuphela ubuKristu, amarhamente ezininzi izithethe zamandulo waqhubeka kubhiyozela le holide, apho waya ezintabeni. Abaninzi kubo baya phezu kwentaba Brocken. Phakathi kwezi maqaba lukhuni zaba eninzi yabafazi, ingakumbi abantu abadala, kwaye ibanika negama obuphathekayo amagqwirha. Ngoko Broken aqinisa iindawo zazo status ezinxulumene ne umoya ongcolileyo.

nyota

Kodwa emva "umphefumlo". Ngokufuthi oko kukhatshwa buyinto olongezelelweyo - UGloria. Le ring anemibala ezingqonge ngemfano mkhanyo, kukho uhlobo halo multi-elimbala. Yena ivela njenge ngenxa le diffraction sokukhanya. E China kunye Japan, uGloria kudala eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Ukukhanya Buddha kaThixo"; kukholelwa ukuba abantu kuphela ngenyameko, ngokwasentliziyweni ehlambulukileyo ungabona le halo. Ngelishwa, le nkolelo akuyonyaniso: Gloria ungabona ngokupheleleyo nabani.

Amaxesha amaninzi Brocken usongo, engqongwe Gloria, bona abantu kwi-moya - pilot nabantu. Kulo mzekelo, kuba iimeko ezifanelekileyo kakhulu ukuba ukuyilwa kwalo mmangaliso: imitha yelanga kuwa phezu moya, ukuze ilifu "umqamelo" idaliwe emazantsi kwingqikelelo omkhulu - ngemfano inqanawa eziphaphazelayo, engqongwe zizibane multi-elimbala.

physics iyevakala

Xa uqala kuqala, i Brocken usongo - unknown isenzeko kwenja. Kodwa ukuba uyijonga yathabathela ecaleni physics, oko ungafumana, nokuba simi phezu komhlaba. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ekuseni, xa ezitratweni zizele inkungu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba amalungiselelo umthombo ukukhanya, ukuze ukuba olu entlokweni yenu. Kulo mzekelo, eli nani libonakala. Nangona kunjalo, la mava akakwazi kuhlala wolowo inkungu lugubungela esitratweni lonke, ukuze mkhanyo kwakhona ibekwe ngaphakathi kuyo.

umgaqo ofanayo, njengoko abaninzi owaqaphela, ilele umatshini kunye movie camera: ukukhanya kwesibane udlula umboniso kunye nomfanekiso, ithunzi apho linyuke kakhulu ngobukhulu, lwaluboniswa kwikhusi.

kwakhona Broken

Masithi amagama ambalwa malunga isiJamani "igqwirha entabeni". Ngexesha ubukho GDR kuwo wagcinwa notorious ngasese base inkonzo - "sokuchola". It is a hybrid amaGestapo kunye Soviet zeKGB. Isizathu sokuba ngokukhetha le ndawo yayilula: ngokusebenzisa Harz inkqubo entabeni umda karhulumente phakathi eMpuma West Jamani, kwaye East amaJamani apha kakuhle ukubukela noogxa babo wongxowankulu. Ngoko ke, nkqu kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini yaba yindawo zeendibano Broken imikhosi ngasese.

Namhlanje isakhiwo, ngelo xesha wenza i "leStasi", i imyuziyam azinikele ubuhle bendalo Harz Iintaba kunye Nakule mihla, eJamani.

Ke ukuba i "ghost 'ukuba kusoloko ibonakala kwiinkqubo ezininzi entabeni. Abakhenkethi kulo mba kakuhle ntaba yaziwa eWales, kwakunye Hawaiian iHaleakala National Park.

umdla zesayensi

Namhlanje Brocken usongo nga woyikise ngaphandle loo ndoda kakhulu ukuthabatheka kakhulu, abangenakwazi, naye ingakumbi xa wayefunde phambi koko iincwadi malunga nobani okanye ukhangele nokudlulisela izihloko ezifanelekileyo. Physics kudala waxelela izithunzi wabaxela awuqhelekanga enkungwini. Kuba izazinzulu ixesha lokuqala Brocken usongo abanomdla kwinkulungwane XVIII: ngo-1780 ukuba sisazinzulu German wezakwalizwi uJohann Zilbershlag wachaza le meko. Kwilizwe lethu, uRhazes kwazi kancinane, kodwa yathiywa emva omnye yimingxuma enyangeni.

Ngowe-1797, oyintsobi yalowo "isigebenga" entabeni wabona enye ingcali yenzululwazi - benzile. Wema kwi phezulu, xa ngequbuliso umoya onamandla, wakubetha. Benzile wayemoyika flying wakhe umnqwazi, waza wambamba; Wothuka, i "isigebenga" yenza intshukumo efanayo. Le Umphandi waqala ukutsiba, ephethe iingalo zabo, behamba ukusuka ngapha nangapha, kwaye inani ukuphinda emva kwakhe. Ke benzile ukuyichaza ukuba umbono twisiseka - unesithunzi nje ngokwakhe.

"Ghosts" ku Clausthal

Abahlali idolophu encinane Clausthal-Zellerfeld nga othile kuthiwa banoyolo. Ngapha koko, lo mzi ibekwe ngqo kwi entabeni Brocken yaye, ke ngoko, buyinto engaqhelekanga yendalo, banakho ukubukela lonke ixesha. Kunye "Ugqatso ku Witch Intaba" kungenxa elidlulileyo uzukileyo wendala i mzi, xa ngenkuthalo kuqhutywa imisebenzi yemigodi. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala kule nkulungwane yamashumi amabini, uphuhliso lwabo, kodwa isixeko iyaqhubeka ikhula Bulelani kwamanye amasebe ezoqoqosho.

Brocken usongo okanye engaqhelekanga self-mfanekiso in eAndalusia

Kuyenzeka ukuba Brocken usongo azibonakalisa ifomu engaqhelekanga. Le nto ke waphawula iqela wenzululwazi, kanye luphakame phezulu enye ezintabeni eAndalusia. Kwathi kusasa; nangoku kuphela ilanga, kunye icala lonke ngasentshonalanga wambu quba. Nokubuyela emva izazinzulu wabona "ifoto" enkulu leyo kuthinjwa, izinja zabo kunye engxondorheni ema kuyo. Lo mfanekiso yabakho kukhanya emibalabala. Njengoko ilanga eliphezulu, "ukufota" zaphela.