Biography kaFaina Ranevskaya - enye abadlali zezona ngcali zinetalente kwinkulungwane XX

KaFaina Ranevskaya, engobomi leyo eza kuxoxwa ngezantsi, - umfazi emangalisayo ngokwenene. Ibinzana elithi "Mulia ukuba wayesoyika ngam" kunye nezinye izimemo ezininzi kukhunjulwa uze uthandwe isizukulwana ngaphezu kwesinye. Kodwa imifanekiso ahlekisayo efihliweyo umfazi onengqondo kunye okuqonda.

Ranevskaya kaFaina Georgievna. Biography. ebuntwaneni

Agasti 27, 1896 kwidolophu esemagqagaleni baseTaganrog intsapho Feldman wazalwa intombazana. Axelwe Fanny. Usapho yayisele saba nabafana ababini kunye nentombi. Abazali Fanny Hirsch kunye Mielke ngabantu abazizityebi. Utata wam yena abe izindlu ezimbalwa, mveliso, ivenkile kunye inqanawa ngexesha lokuzalwa intombi yakhe.

Njengoko kufuneka ngelo xesha kakuhle yabola manenekazi abaselula, Faye wayefunda esikolweni wamantombazana 'baseTaganrog, kodwa zange ayigqibe. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, imfundo nangoku wafumana - utitshala zabucala weza endlwini. Intombazana ngokukhawuleza bafunda ukufunda, ukubhala, ukucula elungileyo, bengqungqa, iilwimi balufunda zasemzini. Eyona nto yatsala lwemisebenzi yoncwadi ya vutshila. Wayemthanda yaseChekhov, ingakumbi ukudlala. Ngoko ke, uthando imidlalo nokwenziwa Wavuka kuyo xa eneminyaka engama-14 - ngoko ke intombazana bangena studio idrama.

Biography kaFaina Ranevskaya. ulutsha

Xa Faya wayeneminyaka eli-19 ubudala, wagqiba kwelokuba aye eMoscow. Kulo nyaka (ukuba ekwindla) yena asayina isivumelwano yakhe yokuqala. Yena uya kuba inkampani Kerch weqonga. Njengoko kamva uyakhumbula yena, "umsebenzi ongayisebenzelanga." Ababukeli ayengathandi sentlalo, lo msebenzi izise imali encinane kakhulu.

Ngethamsanqa, unina Faya wamnceda ngokuthumela imali oda yeposi. Hi ndlela leyi, ngasese Hirsch - yintloko yentsapho.

Biography kaFaina Ranevskaya ligcwele amabali umdla. Ngenye imini, xa efika nje ephuma yibhanki imali, nokuba ibhudlwa ngumoya hlasi loo ezandleni zakhe. Oko kaFaina ngomoya wathi: "Hayi ukuba lusizi ukuba ibhabhe imke." Companion, ababehamba kuyo, yathi ukuba eli binzana, ebakhumbuza naye umfanekiso yaseChekhov Ranevskaya. Kwaye emva komzuzwana, xa umdlali abanqwenela ukuza isiteketiso kuyimfuneko, wakhumbula ngalo ityala.

Biography kaFaina Ranevskaya. Le bemilingo career

KaFaina Ranevskaya ixesha elide abasebenza kwindawo yokubonela. Waye ixesha kutyelela ilungu ensembles ezininzi. Oku kwaba ngenxa ingxabano kunye nomlawuli - ngenxa iiyantlukwano zobuchule kunye nemibono.

indima yakhe kuqala umboniso Wayedlala kwangethuba 1934. Yaba film "yokuthengisa amaqebengwana" notorious uMikhail Romm. Ababukeli babona kaFaina Ranevskaya ngo "I Foundling", nto leyo yaba yesine PIU yakhe. Kwakukho "Wedding", "Cinderella", "Lumkani, umakhulu wam", "Easy Living" kunye nezinye iifilimu kunye neendima abanetalente. Advantageously episodic. Kodwa ke, nangona zonke, zonke Ranevskaya wayesazi nokuthandwa ngokuncamisileyo.

Biography kaFaina Ranevskaya. kweminyaka kamva

Kufuphi umdlali endala ngakumbi kunqabile ngokuba ukwenza. Noko ke, oku akuzange kumthintele ukuba phezulu ezilishumi abadlali kakhulu kwinkulungwane XX ngokungqinelana Encyclopedia Britannica.

Ranevskaya wafa ngo-1984. ingcwaba lakhe kwi New Donskoy Amangcwaba. Yena engenandoda, akukho bantwana.