An-22 - Antaeus, ngubani na kuzoyika iindawo eziphakamileyo

Loo ngolwesihlanu usuku enyangeni ingcaciso salon e Le Burzhe, apho iindwendwe axelelwa ukuba ukufika okulindelekileyo "moya elikhulu kakhulu 'ukusuka eSoviet Union. Kwaba ngo-1965, yaye into ezinkulu ngenqwelomoya ngaphezu C-130 "uMofokeng" ucinge akukho muntu.

Ziintatheli behlaselwe Olega Konstantinovicha Antonova kunye lo mbuzo: "Ngaba lo moya yiSoviet, ? Nako phakamisa abantu abane emoyeni" Waphendula ngokuzolileyo yena, akukho. Ke wahleka Jikelele abameli kuhamba kakuhle kwaye lisisidenge-ndaba Western: "Kwakufuneka ukubuza, ngaba unayo i-moya omkhulu!"

Kwaye lo sigebenga Kwabonakala esibhakabhakeni. Ke wayeka ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha ezimakhulu mahlanu, nto leyo impatho embi yemigaqo ezisekiweyo ngamazwe air show. Ukuncwina yabaphulaphuli antywiliselwe hum ekhalayo eziveliswa ophephela ezisibhozo ezinkulu kunye ububanzi of ngaphezu kwe-6 m. Ukuze ukugqibezela kushenxa, i-An-22, yaye nguye wajika, wahamba phezu bumi, eli ixesha asezantsi, nje ezingamakhulu amathathu leemitha ukusuka emhlabeni. Ngoku iindwendwe akwazi ukuqikelela imilinganiso yalo: namaphiko kune iimitha 64, kwaye ubude - 57 eemitha.

Ngexesha ntetho-moya entsha ezothutho imithwalo ekharejini yayo banzi kwakhona ndihlanjwe mibuzo: "Yintoni injongo yale ummangaliso iteknoloji?", "Ngaba kudala emfazweni?" Isemoyeni waphendula ukuba ibhotile yesoda pop wadala ngeenjongo uxolo, kodwa waqala xa imfazwe, oko igcwaliswe ngomxube enokutsha, yaba isixhobo - yayo AN-22 "Antey" yimveliso-mbini ukusetyenziswa.

Enyanisweni, lo moya wakhawulwa njengendoda yasemkhosini. umsebenzi yakhe ukuya kwenye ngokukhawuleza izakhiwo ukusungulwa imijukujelwa zobuchule enjalo. Yi gqira yokuqala isemoyeni Design Bureau sele lusekiwe ngokwayo njengeqela, bakwazi ukuyila moya zothutho isampulu phambili, ngoko imibuzo iSebe lezoKhuselo ukuba iyalele beqonga sazi ukuba lilixa lokugqibela.

Ngexesha uyilo kunye nokuvavanywa i-An-22 wabangela ukuba iingxaki empennage kunye kokwehla nezixhobo omkhulu. Ukuze zokusombulula ingxaki enomoya, okt intlokoma, zitshabalalisa isakhiwo moya ngesantya ethile, kwafuneka ukuba iziqalelo umsila nkqo a phambili umganyana. Ke zona iintsika eziphambili, imfuno kwabo phezulu. Thatha-off ubunzima iitoni bengamakhulu amabini anamanci mabini ka - ukulayisha eqinileyo, ngoko ke inani ngomoya ibiziswe kwabalishumi elinababini, zamadoda impumlo, kunye ngokwenene imilinganiso zabo yemidlalo - njengomntu.

Ingaba uluhlu olude lwe iirekhodi zehlabathi iqulunqwe kwi An-22, bekukho elinesibini ngaphezu ezine. Ukuze ixesha elide ihleli moya ephakamisa kweli hlabathi, ukuba fuselage kunye ubudeki engaphakathi kweemitha ezintandathu kunye nesakhono Video ubunzima umthwalo nekhulu kwiitoni. Isantya apho yeflaythi kwakhona umxhelo, kuba iikhilomitha abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu ngeyure nganye. Hlala phantsi uze uthabathe off, lo moya ungakwazi, usebenzisa ubude moya of nekhilomitha enye kuphela. Range of non-stop moya - 5200 leekhilomitha.

Ngoku bakhonza kwi-moya Russian aba moya AN-22 12. Amafoto yale umthuthi enamandla kunye isivamvo ubhaqo uphawula Russian Air Force waza kwambanekela ezindabeni, yaye, ngaphezu koko, omnye apho, kunye Ukraine.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-An-22 wafunyanwa ebomini zokunxiba, bayinikela imithwalo abasebenzi bokwakha yombhobho, uncedo ePeru ngexesha inyikima 1970, waphula elinesixhenxe lamawaka km.