AMD Athlon II X4 640 iprosesa: iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo

Ukuproseswa unit, edibanisa kwinqanaba eyaneleyo yokusebenza kunye inqanaba kakhulu ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwamandla - akunto efana AMD Athlon II X4 640. Le iimpawu kule iprosesa nokuba okwangoku ukuvumela ukuba ukusebenzisa nayiphi software ekhoyo. Yaye iindleko kwayo ngakho ezindilisekileyo kakhulu. Konke oku kwenza udibaniso hero kubuyekezwa isiseko esihle ukuze iikhompyutha yee-level.

NIS nj semiconductor. ongakhetha ezinokusetyenziswa zinokuba

Ngexesha imbonakalo ekuthengisweni kwalo iprosesa beeyunithi kwinkqubo PC 2009 zahlulwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ikhompyutha eofisini umqhubekekisi engundoqo enye. от АМД и Celeron от «Интел» . Le ingxenye market ahlala Septron chips AMD Celeron of "Intel". Baba parameters ezindilisekileyo kakhulu, eziphantsi rhoqo clock kunye nemali ubuncinane cache. Ngenxa komsebenzi baba inqanaba elisezantsi kakhulu, kodwa kwanele ukuba izicelo ofisi. Ukongeza kule indleko, kulo mzekelo, naye, kwaba phantsi kakhulu.

• computers Midrange esekelwe qho mandatory kwi kumqhubekekisi 2-core. Kwakhona kulo mzekelo, qho, ukwanda cache yaye kakhulu kangcono parameters izixazululo semiconductor. Oku kwakhokelela ekwandeni kwixabiso computer. Kodwa kwakhona uluhlu iingxaki zisonjululwe kule PC kakhulu.

• Kakuhle kwaye inkqubo aveza imveliso ngokusekelwe iimodeli CPU 4-core. данной нише. Eli icandelo lorhwebo computer yaye baphathwa AMD Athlon II X4 640. Le iimpawu yayo ihambelana yaphuphuma nale niche. Le yunithi processing ngexesha nako ukusombulula nayiphi na ingxaki kwinqanaba ngobunzima. Kwaye nkqu ngoku ubukho chip ezifana njengenxalenye computer ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise sekunjalo phantse software ekhoyo.

Ukusukela ekuqaleni koovimba, i CPU iye ixesha elide kwixesha computer. Wemka abangakwaziyo kwezisombululo imali usiwe niche level-phakathi esixhasiweyo. Iinketho ze uqwalaselo imveliso semiconductor kwaba ezimbini. и включал ЦПУ, гарантийный талон, наклейку с наименованием модели процессора для лицевой панели и руководство по монтажу. Omnye wabo wayebizwa Itreyi CPU zibandakanywe ikhadi iwaranti, isincamathelisi kunye negama imodeli iprosesa ngenxa panels ngaphambili kunye nemiyalelo nebandla. Le yesibini ibhokisi ngokunyula yaye, ukongeza zonke ngasentla, inamehlo kupholile kunye thermal.

Sockets ezixhaswayo

Iimpawu odolo Athlon AMD II X4 640 abonisa ukuba ifakelwe AM3 kwisiseko. Olu ke uhlobo engundoqo umngxunya chip. Kodwa kwakhona kufakwa AM2 + kunye AM3 +. Yeyona lokugqibela socket CPU namhlanje usaqhubeka ukuba ezifanelekileyo phakathi namaqonga computer AMD. Ngokupheleleyo kwi noseko lwalo ukuqokelela iyunithi nkqubo kunye neyunithi processing data. Kule meko iya kufumaneka elona nqanaba liphezulu isantya kwaye imigaqo yangoku zobugcisa. Konke oku ngokupheleleyo ukuba ukuvula izakhono yikristale semiconductor.

technology Production. Ubuninzi, ubushushu, kunye pack ubushushu

inkqubo yokuvelisa chip Technology kule meko yaba SOI (lesilicon kwi yokwambathisa). 45nm efane ngokuvumelana AMD Athlon II iinkcukacha X4 640. Iimpawu eziboniswe njengoko CPU yokusebenza nezihlandlo 3 GHz kwaye akukho dynamically nokutshintswa. 95 Вт. Umqulu ubushushu imveliso wayelingana 95 watts. ⁰ С. На практике же это значение редко выходило за границы 45-57 ⁰ С. Iqondo eliphezulu kulo mzekelo yabhengezwa kwi-71 ⁰ C. In practice, eli xabiso abafane ukuya ngaphaya umda 45-57 ⁰ C.

Cache RAM

Kuphela phambi efihlakeleyo amanqanaba 2 inama AMD Athlon II X4 640. odolo kuba ithe enkulu yokusebenza kwayo, kodwa ngeniso okukhethekileyo kwamandla alingeneyo. Imali iyonke benkumbulo aziphethe kwinqanaba lokuqala 512 KB, kwaye eyesibini - 2 Mb. так и с наиболее распространенной на текущий момент DDR3. RAM i umlawuli mbini-channel, kwaye ukusebenza DDR2, kunye ixhaphakileyo okwangoku DDR3. Kuba Kwimeko yokuqala ixabiso ekucetyiswa yobuninzi yi ngo1066 MHz, kwaye eyesibini - 1333 MHz.

ukwakheka

, и он принадлежит к семейству 4-ядерных процессоров или, как их еще называют на языке профессионалов - QUADCORE. Igama Ikhowudi yale semiconductor izisombululo - Propus, kwaye yeka usapho iziqhubekisi 4-core, okanye njengoko zibizwa ngolwimi yeengcali - QUADCORE. AMD Athlon II X4 640 ngokusekelwe kwi-K10 ngezakhiwo yaye nokuba ukuphatha ikhowudi bit-64.

lunikezelo

Kamsinya nje amaza inkqubo ibhasi zinakho ukwanda kwemveliso AMD Athlon II X4 640. Ukukhawuleziswa kufuneka iphunyezwe kwindlela iyunithi, nto leyo igqitywe inkqubo ephuculiweyo, ethembekileyo kwaye ezikumgangatho ophezulu okupholisa, ibhodi inkqubo phambili kunye unikezelo lwamandla ezixabisa ngamandla kakhulu. Kwakhona, izindlu PC kufuneka oluphuculiweyo Ukubolekisa isithuba lomoya. Amanye amalungu algorithm standard kukukhawuleziswa le udidi lwezixhobo. Ukuxhaphaka onke amacandelo computer kakhulu lifinyele, kunye nenkqubo ibhasi ngenye discretely ukwandisa ixabiso ekufutshane. Emva koko khangela uzinzo computer. Ukuba konke kuhambe kakuhle, siya kuqhubeka ukwandisa rhoqo ebhasini. Kusebenzisa ezinye yeekhomponenti rhoqo we computer, apho kufuneka ingagqithi kwimiqathango avunyelwe. Xa safika kumda, utyando apho PC ayeke stably, ukuqala ukunyusa ombane kwi kumqhubekekisi. Ke - rhoqo. Amaxabiso liphezulu le parameter ukuba chip enjalo - 3.5-3.7 GHz.

Price CPU. Iziphumo practice. abanini Izimvo

Ekuqaleni kwentengiso kumqhubekekisi AMD kaThixo ihlelwe i Athlon II X4 640 yi ngumvelisi kwi 122 zeerandi. Chip kunye ezizodwa zobugcisa, oko ixabiso obalaseleyo. его в новом состоянии можно приобрести за 42 доллара, или 2700-2750 рублей. Ngoku, xa urhulumente omtsha zingathengwa for $ 42, okanye 2700-2750 engange. Ukuba kufuneka uthenge elisetyenziselwa imveliso semiconductor, ixabiso yehle $ 35, okanye 2100-2250 engange. Parameter ibalulekileyo yale CPU kukuba anayo phezu umphakathi kwinqanaba 4 processing emzimbeni ziyaphunyezwa. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba lo PC, olusekelwe phezu umqhubekekisi enamandla kunye obubobu esezantsi indlela yemizobo eziya kuhamba yonke imidlalo yokuzonwabisa zakutshanje. Nokuba ayikho ekutshoneni liphezulu kakhulu, kodwa mandigidime. Kwaye phezu koku kwaye ugxininise Abanini bezi iikhompyutha. Kangako kule chip enye kuphela - kukungabikho-level lwesithathu cache. Le yunithi kuyilo phawu processing kunciphisa kakhulu isantya yayo. Kodwa ke, kwelinye icala, oko ukunciphisa ubushushu package imveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwawo amandla ngenxa oku.

iziphumo

imveliso iprosesa ngempumelelo ngo-2009, kwaye ngoku AMD Athlon II X4 640. Le iimpawu chip (ukuba ngqo - kumnqongo lenene computing 4) Ivumela i CPU ukuya tshekhi ngoku kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba izibonelelo zekhompyutha eziyimfuneko ekuphunyezweni ikhowudi . Kodwa ithuba overclocking isantya inkqubo ibhasi inika iinzuzo ukusebenza ngokwanelisayo kakhulu. Bobubi obungenakuphikiswa efanayo le mveliso, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, inokuquka kuphela ukunqongophala efihlakeleyo kwinqanaba-3. Kodwa lo sisombululo zobunjineli ngokubonakalayo oluphuculweyo CPU ngendlela amandla ihlawula kakhulu kule ethile.