Akathist "Vsetsaritsa". Akathist ukuya sidumisa phambi icon "Vsetsaritsa"

Abantu bacinga ukuba imimangaliso - kuyinto ukusuka kummandla iintsomi iintsomi. Okanye into ubuncinane elide kakhulu eyadlulayo, wamandulo, ilityalwe. Kodwa, Isimanga, kweli xesha lethu kukho imimangaliso ngokwenene. Amarhamente eecawa Orthodox nezigodlo ziimonki amaxesha ngamaxesha ukubona ukuphiliswa kwezifo ngenxa yemithandazo phambi icon ye Virgin.

Kwanesilunga ngokuthandaza Virgin

Kunye ukwamkelwa ubuKristu kwinkulungwane yeshumi eRashiya weza isiko lokubeka nguMama kaThixo. Sikunye neetempile imbeko kaKristu uMsindisi wabonakala kwiitempile umhlaba ozinikezele lethu kunye nonina ungowokubongwa. Uphahla iicawa ngokwendlela Ipeyinti eyenziwe ngemisonto, ngumbala le Virgin. Umfanekiso we ungowokubongwa Virgin asoloko ekhona kuzo naziphi iconostasis Orthodox.

Kukho ezahlukeneyo ezininzi nguMama kaThixo imifanekiso zithathwa imimangaliso. Kuqikelelwa ukuba kukho amalunga namakhulu amathandathu. Abantu badla ukubuza: "Yintoni na le icon ukuba athandaze kwimeko ethile?" Ngababingeleli lo mbuzo emphendula ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: zonke iimfuno ungakwazi uthandaza nawuphi na icon apho ubuxoki emphefumlweni. Virgin - nye. Phambi kokuba icon nantoni up thina wanikela imithandazo yethu - oku kubhekisela zonke nguMama kaThixo mnye, ngubani na usoloko ekulungele ngenisa igama omhle kuthi phambi koNyana wakhe.

Noko ke, kukho isiko ukuya kutyelela icon ezahlukeneyo iimfuno ezahlukeneyo ngemihla. Eminye ye icon ye Lady Lwethu ziye ngokukodwa "kufutshane" kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zabantu. Umzekelo, "Milkgiver" bafune uncedo iintsana unina. On abantwana sithandaza abadala ngaphambi kokuba ii icon "Abantwana" yaye "Le Ukongeza ka mianakanyo." Kukho nezinye iimeko. Umntu wajika ekuthandazeni kuMama kaThixo, evela ukuhlangulwa kwakhe ngokungummangaliso. Umntu uzama ukuxelela abanye ngento kwenzeka ummangaliso. Omnye umntu onengxaki efanayo xa weva ngalo ubabalo lukaThixo ngayo imithandazo nguMama kaThixo, ukubalula le icon enye ukholo lwakhe njengoko sabuza. Ngoko ke abantu ezisisigxina namasiko. Phambi kokuba Tikhvin icon athandazele abantwana Kazan - impiliso iso. Ngomhla ukuphiliswa nangezilonda ngokwemveli funda akathist "Vsetsaritsa (Pantanassa)."

Icon ye Virgin "Vsetsaritsa (Pantanassa)" kunye oyiNgcwele iNtaba iAthos

Ngokutsho ngokwesithethe iintsomi, ukuphiliswa izigulane ezinomhlaza zimbongoze icon "Vsetsaritsa" okanye, kwisiGrike, "Pantanassa". Le icon nokumbiza wazuza kuthandwa kwi Vatopedi woonongendi kwiNtaba iAthos. Ngokutsho ngokwesithethe, ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary, sikhatshwe nguYohane Evangelist, ngo-'48 waya eSipro. Nangona kunjalo, le nqanawa ezibanjiswe isaqhwithi, kwanyanzeleka ukuba kunqumama iAthos. Ancome ubuhle enkulu losingasiqithi, uMariya wayenqwenela ukuhlala apha ukuze baqhubeke ekushumayeleni iindaba ezilungileyo. Kukholelwa ukuba Iisus Hristos ngokwaKhe xa isicelo unina wenza iAthos ikamva lakhe.

IAthos kwaye igqalwa ngamaKristu ekhumbulekayo. Ukususela ngowe-1046 uye wafumana ngokusesikweni igama "Mountain oyiNgcwele." Ubomi apha ngokunxulumene nemithetho yayo. Le ndawo umthandazo emishini. On iAthos Kungoku yoonongendi mabini, zombini nokudalwa yoonongendi ezintsha, kunye nokuphelisa imithetho ekhoyo ngoku akuvumelekanga iAthos. Xa maxe- kwiNtaba iAthos inani elikhulu ka-Ashera Orthodox agcinwe. Phakathi kwabo, malunga amathandathu icons iziqu le Virgin oyiNgcwele. Enye yezi icon - "Pantanassa"

Icon "Vsetsaritsa" liye kwaziwa ukususela ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe. Ibali Elder uYosefu Hesychast iminyaka emininzi bahlala phezu kwentaba iAthos, abafundi bakhe. Ngenye imini (ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe) phambi kokuba icon "Vsetsaritsa" kwakukho umfana ongaqhelekanga. Wema ixesha elide phambi kokuba icon ye Virgin, bedumzela into. Ngequbuliso, xa kobuso Virgin kwabaneka into ke kwaye kunjengombane, kunye naloo mfana owayemphathela waphoswa emhlabeni ngamandla athile ezingaziwayo. Emva kokubuyela ezingqondweni, lo mfana enqwenela ukuvuma umbingeleli bavuma ukuba uwuthandayo umlingo, waya woonongendi ukuvavanya izakhono zabo imilingo phambi kwe icon ezingcwele. Emva koko kwenzekileyo kuyo indoda ummangaliso yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo ubomi bakhe, awashiyileyo tidyondzo imilingo waza wahlala woonongendi. Lo ngumqondiso wokuqala ukuba kwenzeka ntoni "Vsetsaritsa".

Bonke kwinkulungwane enye elinesixhenxe, omnye lendela zamaGrike wenza uludwe kunye icon ngokungummangaliso. Abantu bethandaza phambi kokuba icon, ndaphawula ukuba ubabalo ingakumbi ifuthe layo izigulana ezinezigulo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha Vsetsaritsa icon waba eyaziwa njenge umncedisi kwi ukuphiliswa izigulane ezinomhlaza.

Iconography Vsetsaritsa

Mother oyiNgcwele kaThixo imelwa kwi icon ngombala obomvu. Iconographer ayiveza naye uhleli etroneni yobukumkani. Kweentsana KaThixo ezandleni uMama ephethe incwadi esongwayo ngesandla sakhe sasekhohlo, lasekunene intsikelelo othembekileyo phambi abathembekileyo. UMama kaThixo ngamanqaku sokunene ngesandla kuNyana, ngokungathi sithi: "Nanku unguMsindisi wakho, weza kunisindisa esonweni, izifo kunye nokufa." Xa yangasemva icon kukho iingelosi ezimbini kunye amaphiko azo asibekele Virgin oyiNgcwele, ndisolulela iingalo zakhe. Ukukhanya kaKristu iqulethe umbhalo ngesiGrike: "Lowo uvela kuye macala onke."

yonke i icon esiqhutywa eqaqambileyo, imibala efudumeleyo. Apha nebomvu iingubo, ebonisa isidima sasebukhosini, kunye nemfezeko epheleleyo Virgin, kunye imvelaphi yegolide, ebonisa kanaphakade.

Inkangeleko yokuqala icon eRashiya

Uluhlu lokuqala kunye icon Vatopedi "Vsetsaritsa" eRashiya senziwa 1995. Agasti 11 kulo icon nyaka ebhaliweyo yintsikelelo umbusi Vatopedi Monastery Archimandrite uEfrayim waziswa eMoscow Abantwana Umhlaza Centre Kashirka. Abasebenzi kwiziko wathi: emva kokuba abantwana kunye kuyo, abaninzi beza uphuculo buqapheleke kunzima ukuba bathi kuphela kwamachiza izinto.

Nunnery imbeko i "Vsetsaritsa" e Krasnodar

Kukho eMonastri Russian, azinikele icon adumileyo Virgin "Vsetsaritsa". Le elise Krasnodar. Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo ephambili woonongendi yi "Vsetsaritsa" - umfanekiso yeNtaba iAthos icon. Uluhlu eyenziwe ngo-2005 Russian master opeyintayo of Pereslavl Vahuweleri Polyakov. I-Easter iholide Vatopedi, Archimandrite UEphrem wabhiyozela inkonzo ekhethekileyo umthandazo, apho i icon entsha zipeyintwe yamiselwa. Emva kokuba inkonzo icon iqhotyoshelwe abangaphezu kwekhulu nooAshera Vatopedi, kuquka uqhwemesha Virgin.

Ngodumo olukhulu icon kwaziswa ukusuka kwiNtaba iAthos e Krasnodar. Ukususela ngoko, woonongendi ezenziwa rhoqo inkonzo Vsetsaritsa: akathist, imithandazo, imithandazo. Abanye abathathi-nxaxheba baqale ukucula izigulane molebennogo Krasnodar yoMmandla Oncology Centre. Abaninzi kubo beza etempileni kutshanje wafunda kokuxilongwa wakhe ovuthayo. Enethemba umqondiso babuye ngomthandazo onyanisekileyo ungowokubongwa Virgin.

All Saints Church in Novoalekseevskaya woonongendi eMoscow

Kulo tempile njengenye yemimangaliso abadumileyo Pantanassa - umfanekiso ngesiquphe zamirotochil. Nje amathontsi ambalwa ihlabathi elimangalisayo wabonakala kwi icon, kwaye ivumba engaqhelekanga kulo kumemeza etempileni.

Etempileni wakhonza Akathist ukuya kweYona Ngcwele sidumisa "Vsetsaritsa". Kwi inkonzo umthandazo lingcwa- ioli yokuthambisa zabagulayo nabaxhwalekileyo. Ndimthambisile ngeoli engcwele ayikwazi izigulane ezinomhlaza kuphela, kodwa enye ndiyaqaqanjelwa.

Image "Vsetsaritsa" le tempile idla ukuya kwiZiko Oncology elikufutshane ukwenza imithandazo.

Novospassky Monastery eMoscow

Le yenye yoonongendi ezininzi yamandulo eMoscow, indawo yamangcwaba zindala lobukumkani. Apha kukho ezininzi icon ngokungummangaliso lokunye. Ukususela ngo-1997, phakathi kwizindlu woonongendi kukho kwakhona uluhlu lwe Vatopedi icon. umfanekiso wakhe banqulwa ngokungummangaliso. Rhoqo ngeCawa phambi komfanekiso engcwele funda Akathist kuMama kaThixo "Vsetsaritsa" zenzeka imithandazo intsikelelo amanzi. Abakhonzi woonongendi apha, njengokuba kwenye, kukho incwadi eyodwa apho amatyala uncedo ngokungummangaliso sibhiyozela ngemithandazo phambi icon "Pantanassa".

Kanye ngonyaka, i icon ye Novospassky weemonki ithe yanikezelwa Institute of Oncology. Herzen. Iziko ibandla esibhedlele wenza umthandazo kunye akathist "Vsetsaritsa". Emva kokuba inkonzo wonke umntu anqule umfanekiso ngokungummangaliso kwaye bacele uncedo kwaye impiliso kumlo ochasene nesifo.

Yeyona umthandazo ibandla na onokukuphilisa izigulane ezinomhlaza?

Umntu bathi ukuba oku kwenzeka ngokwenene kwezinye iimeko. Abbess ye weemonki Krasnodar Neonilla kamama kuxela kumatyala uncedo imangalisayo ungowokubongwa Virgin. Kuyenzeka ukuba umntu ogulayo wabheka "Vsetsaritsa": ukufunda akathist, ethandaza ngenkuthalo, kwaye ngesiquphe nethumba mhlawumbi ophela ngokupheleleyo okanye arhoxise uphuhliso yawo, ngokungathi kunjalo, "engumkhenkce" kwinqanaba apho umntu waqalisa umthandazo wakhe feat. Indela ukuqokelela ngenkuthalo ubungqina uncedo ngokungummangaliso yengcwele emishini wazibeka phezu kwisiza weemonki.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i icon kakhulu ngokuthi khululi izifo neoplastic, kwakukho iimeko xa akathist phambi kokuba icon "Vsetsaritsa" uphilisa kwaye ezahlukahlukeneyo nezinye izifo. Kukho amatyala ndahlukane likhoboka enzima - butywala kunye likhoboka neziyobisi. Bekhumbula ummangaliso yokuqala icon, esi yena othembekileyo kuye kunye nemithandazo yokwenza umlingo kunye nabo bafumana uncedo "Vsetsaritsa".

Ukuze ufumane uncedo phezulu, oko akuyonto kuphela nezalamane ukufunda ogulayo okanye wacula Akathist kweYona Ngcwele sidumisa "Vsetsaritsa", kodwa abalulamileyo kakhulu, sizimisele ukuba balahle sifo, wathandaza.

Kutheni kukho okuphilisayo?

Njengoko bathi ababingeleli, ukholo lwamaKristu Orthodox, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo kunye nemithandazo enyanisekileyo wathuma ubabalo oluvela kuThixo. Nkosi uya kujika ntsho yawo ekuyeni umntu zokufuna kuyo. Kuthetha ukuthini - ukufuna uYehova? Eyokuqala kukuzama ukuba luthathe inxaxheba rhoqo amiswa nguKristu iCawe eyeyakhe. Eyokuqala i yomthendeleko ka Confession, wammisa ukuba alihlambulule amakholwa ezonweni kunye uMthendeleko oyiNgcwele, usinike ukudibanisa kunye uMsindisi wethu noKristu. Ukuze ukunceda abagulayo yamisela yomthendeleko of Unction oyiNgcwele. Kuthatha indawo onke amabandla ngexesha leNzila. Ezinye iicawa yenza unction kwakhona eposini leKrismesi. Tyazhelobolyaschih izigulane ezibhedini unako ukucela ngumbingeleli wendlu ukwenza unction ngokugqithiseleyo. Kulo mzekelo, ummiselo lwenziwa nokuba neentsuku zekhalenda. Ukongeza ecaweni ngomthendeleko nga endla xikhongelo lexi humaka embilwini kuYesu Krestu kunye Virgin Mary. Enye yezi ezongeziweyo na Akathist kuMama kaThixo icon "Vsetsaritsa".

Indlela ukufunda akathist "Vsetsaritsa"

emsebenzini akwenziwa umthandazo ukuqala ngaphandle intsikelelo. Ngoko kuqala of bonke kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukubhekisela kumbingeleli bobu ucele iintsikelelo funda akathist "Vsetsaritsa". umbhalo Akathist ifumaneka evenkileni ecaweni.

Ukufunda Akathist kuMama kaThixo "Vsetsaritsa" ubhalo ukuba i icon phambi kwamehlo akhe. Nokuba kuya kubakho i icon, wenza iconographer yobungcali kwi kwibhodi usebenzisa inks ezizodwa, okanye ukuzala encinane-ubungakanani. Kuyacetyiswa, kunjalo, ukuya icon abazifumene yamiselwa etempileni. Zonke ii icon ukuba ethengiswa nezitulo ecaweni, kakade abangcwalisiweyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba nayiphi na icon kusenokwenzeka ukuba bathandaze ngamazwi abo - eyona nto leyo yaba umthandazo entliziyweni. Noko ke, phakathi Orthodox athandwa kakhulu "ncwadi" imithandazo yabhalwa kumaxesha amandulo eyaziwa okanye abangcwele engaziwayo. Ukufunda le mithandazo, ngokungathi sithandaza kunye zethu co-nkonzo, ndilirholile up isicatshulwa molebenny, ngokunjalo kunye izizukulwana zabantu abaye ufunde kanye le mithandazo.

Ukuze iinkonzo ukuzaliseka ukuya icon ezithile up iindinyana umthandazo - izimiso kunye neengoma. Acathistus, umzekelo, iqulathe ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu umthamo encinane yokuthandaza, ekuthiwa ICOS kunye kontakia. Kuyo nayiphi na canticle kukho ezilishumi elinesibini Kondakov ICOS. ICOS lidla ukufunda, kontakia - Ukusebenzisa izinto. Noko ke, ukuba umthandazo alunawo amandla zomculo, okanye nje akazi ukuba ukucula akathist nga bayeke ukucula ufunde nje akathist "Vsetsaritsa". Ukuba umntu ethandaza eyedwa, mhlawumbi, kuya kuba lula ngakumbi ukufunda akathist ngokwakhe isicatshulwa. Olo khetho nayo kunokwenzeka. INkosi ne Lady yiva nomthandazo cwaka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ezintliziyweni zethu ngexesha elifanayo lokukhala.

Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba igama elithi "akathist" lithetha "ukuba ahlale." Iculo njalo ukufunda umile. Ke ababingeleli abaninzi ningadinwa ukukhumbuza ukuba lo mgaqo usebenza kuphela kubantu abasempilweni. Ukuba umntu impilo kunzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukuba sime, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukufunda Akathist kuMama kaThixo "Vsetsaritsa 'ehleli, elele phantsi bulala.

Ukufunda "Vsetsaritsa" akathist, Canon okanye nawuphi na umthandazo, asifanele alindele mthandazo naziphi na iimvakalelo ezizodwa, iimvakalelo ezinamandla. imizwa enjalo ingaba, kodwa ayisosinyanzelo. Ababingeleli Orthodox emva kwaBaseki yamandulo oyiNgcwele iyasilumkisa ukuba ukhangele ukuba ezi mvakalelo, okanye banike intsingiselo ekhethekileyo. INkosi rhoqo kakhulu ezingabonakaliyo ochukumisa umphefumlo womntu, musa isiganeko ehamba mizwa ezingaqhelekanga. Ngelo xesha nye kusenokwenzeka ukuba abantu ekufuneni nobumnandi umthandazo ngcembe Ilibale ngoThixo nendlela besithi Fathers, "yeyela likhubalo", ewubeka esichengeni umphefumlo wakhe ingozi enkulu.

Njengabo bonke akathist umthandazo "Vsetsaritsa" ifuna ingqalelo yakho. Ukuthandaza simele sizame ukuba angene kuwo onke amazwi ukufunda. Yaziwa, Noko ke, ukuba iingcamango zethu badla uthothe yaye 'emke' intle kude isiqulatho umthandazo. Akukho mfuneko ngenxa kule lithemba. ukuqaphela "isifo" nje, babecinga ukuba zibuyiselwe kwijelo elifunekayo ukwenza njalo lonke ixesha ndisuke ndanibambisa mna kwinto yokuba uyaphazamiseka mthandazo.

In leNzila etempileni ukuba wenza ukuba ukufunda amaculo ngaphandle akathist "isiva kaKristu". Noko ke, kuba umthandazo ekhaya lamaKristu unelungelo lokukhetha ulawulo zabo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ndiyaqaqanjelwa funda akathist icon ekhaya "Vsetsaritsa", mayingabi sakhululwa ingqalelo sono okanye lunyhasho izinqumo zecawa.

Kukho isithethe ukufunda akathist iintsuku ezimashumi mane. Nangona kunjalo, oku bengenamthetho, kukuba ukukhetha ngexesha lomthandazo angenza ntoni. Uyakwazi ukuthandaza kunye neentsuku ezimbalwa okanye ngaphezulu ukuba unqwenela.

Ukufunda imithandazo, asimele 'Ndiyakubongoza "isisombululo ebonakala kuphela ezinqwenelekayo. Evakalisa isicelo sakhe unomnqweno nguMama kaThixo, simele ziyasivumela ukuba ukuthanda kukaThixo, nto leyo ayisoloko idibana kunye umnqweno wethu, kodwa wayalela ukuba kuzuze umphefumlo wethu. Ezinye ababingeleli sincoma sithandazela iintsuku ezimashumi mane ngexesha ashiye umthandazo osuka ulinde ixesha elide. Ukuba le meko ayikatshintshi nokuthandaza akazange eze kulo eli xesha ezinye izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ngokwabo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlaziya imisebenzi umthandazo kunye kwakhona funda "Vsetsaritsa" akathist.