Yintoni ngomkhukula nendlela oko kuyingozi?

Kule minyaka idlulileyo embalwa kwi Russian Federation ngenxa yokubhuqiswa zabonakala ziye ziintlekele ezininzi ezinkulu. Ukongezelela umonakalo eziphathekayo enkulu, i element baze bathi ubomi. leebhulethini iindaba rhoqo, lidlale imiphantsi TV engundoqo zazala amagama amagama iyaqondakala kuphela sezulu. Yintoni ngomkhukula nendlela kunokuba yingozi? Impendulo yalo mbuzo uyazi ukuba wonke ummi welizwe lethu.

Ukuzimisela bezandyondyo kubangelwa engundoqo

Ngoko ke, yintoni iimpuphuma? Inkcazo lo gama ilula, kodwa inqanaba eliphezulu lomlambo ngamaxesha athile onyaka, kwaye phindwa ngexesha lonyaka ngexesha lonyaka, oko kukuthi, ukuba njalo ethile, leyo linakho ukuqikelelwa kwangaphambili, ngokuxhomekeke oomahluko ezincinane. Igama elithi "umkhukula" yi isichasi - "amanzi aphantsi 'uzayo emlanjeni ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo, kwaye kananjalo anobungozi ngemo engqongileyo.

Enyanisweni, bambalwa uyazi ukuba umkhukula, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda oonobangela yayo. Oosonzululwazi kulo mba wagqiba ukwabela iindlela ezimbini ezisisiseko:

• KoMkhukula ngenxa ikhephu. Kuyinto ehambisana ukuba imilambo kwimimandla esezintabeni, ngokuqhelekileyo ubaleka ukusuka ekupheleni kukaFebruwari ukuya phakathi kuJulayi.
• Umlambo ngenxa yeemeko ezithile yokusingqongileyo (imvula amandla River). Imeko elolu hlobo kuboniswa kakhulu ngokucacileyo izikhukhula kwiMpuma Ekude.

Kwezinye iimeko, ezi izinto ezimbini kunokunxulunyaniswa. River inqanaba lamanzi oko kuxhomekeke snowmelt ukuqikelela nkqu ebusika. Ngoko ke, iingcali thatha zibe iimpawu-akhawunti ezifana nobunzulu ikhephu, isidanga yovalo lomhlaba, kwaye kakhulu ngakumbi.

abantu abanamava bayazi into unogumbe lomlambo. Phantsi kweemeko ezithile ezingemnandi oko kunokukhokelela nezikhukula izikhukula enkulu kwingingqi kufuphi ichibi. Amaninzi, imeko ezinjalo ukuba zenzeke kwi Russian Primorye kunye Krasnodar Territories, phezu komlambo Yenisei, Oka noLena.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqonde nje yintoni umkhukula, kubalulekile ukwazi ukwenza njani ngexesha ekhubekisayo yayo. Ukuba ikhaya lakho kwindawo ingozi enokwenzeka, izinto eziyimfuneko kufuneka ziqokelelwe yaye igcinwe phantsi kwesandla sakhe. Ezi ziquka maxwebhu, mobile phone, imali, ubuncinane iimpahla zobusika kunye nokutya, namayeza kuyimfuneko. Qiniseka ukunikeza pre-imfuneko kwaye ukhumbule isicwangciso ngobungxamo ukuze anyamekele ubukho isihlenga okanye izinto indalo yalo likaxakeka. Ngexesha nezikhukhula ezinkulu okanye izikhukula aluvumelekanga ukoyisa emanzini ukuba lizokudada kunye level imitha ngaphezulu kwe-1 ngaphezu komhlaba. Kwimeko apho umkhosi oluvakalayo kuyimfuneko ukwenza ngomoya kodwa ngokukhawuleza, nayiphi na ukulibaziseka zidale ingozi enokwenzeka ubomi nempilo abahlali emngciphekweni.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa umkhukula kakhulu?

Ukushiya le ndlu, ukuba kunokwenzeka, yenze la manyathelo alandelayo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nempahla yabo;

• cima umbane;
• off gas;
• kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukulungisa zonke izifundo eziphambili;
• amaxabiso, nto leyo enganakho ukwenzeka ukuba ekhaya kunye nawo, susa komele asentla, kwindawo ephantsi kophahla, waya iimfama ivaliwe emagumbini, zipakishwe ngci;
• iifestile neengcango ivaliwe ngeeplanga, grilles.

Xa kuthuthwa ngexesha likaxakeka ngexesha izikhukula, bagcine ulawulo esisiseko - ukumamela ukophula yeqela enqanaweni.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni emva ekurhoxisweni emanzini?

Ukwazi nokuqonda oko umkhukula, yintoni kuba umda wayo, lumka, yaye emva ekurhoxisweni amanzi. Ngoko ke, babuyele kwizakhiwo, ingakumbi amakhaya, ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka babo kunye namathuba kokuwa. Musa ukuvula ukukhanya endlwini, musa ukusebenzisa igesi, logama uqinisekile ukuba ingqibelelo esisiseko konxibelelwano. Ngaphambi kokuba angene kwigumbi aqaqambe ngocoselelo kwaye owomileyo, izinto ezaphukileyo ukuba ndigungxule, kanye njengokuba zonke iimveliso ezibe ngaphakathi ezindlini nezikhukhula.

Amanzi eliphezulu eyingozi entwasahlobo?

Yintoni na mo intwasahlobo, indlela eyahluke ukusuka ukunyuka kwesiqhelo kwinqanaba amanzi omlambo, yintoni na eyingozi? Ngokuqhelekileyo, iqala kwi lo mzuzu xa ichibi inokuba kulala kwindawo ice imali encinane. Nangona amandla ezibonwayo, waba obhityileyo kakhulu kwaye abakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo encinane. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kulo mzekelo kufuneka inikwe abantwana abancinane, bathanda ukuba udandatheko kummandla imilambo namachibi.