Ubukomanisi Peak - iqhayiya Tajikistan

Peak Communism ... Mhlawumbi ngale yentaba ubengamvanga kuphela yedwa ukufunda kunye soyise ze iincopho ehlabathini, kodwa ukuba abafundi avareji kunye nabafundi. Kutheni? Ewe, ngenxa yegama amanqaku aphezulu ka emhlabeni, ngathi Everest, K2, Kangchenjunga, Annapurna, ubuKomanisi Peak kudla ekubhekiswe kuyo iincwadi mihla, iimagazini inzululwazi ezithandwayo kunye namaphephandaba, iimovie documentaries.

Kwaye sizame ukuhlangabezana nale, Kakade ke, kukho iimpawu ezinika umdla ngeendawo.

UbuKomanisi Peak. incazelo jikelele imitha-7495 ubuKomanisi Peak - entabeni leyo phakathi kweendawo 50 liphezulu ehlabathini. Le ise kumntla-mpuma Pamirs. Hill imele esikhulu rock-ice iphiramidi kunye kwisiseko ngokohlobo isikwere esine macala omane libizwe.

South-West kodonga, ibekwe ngaphezu glacier Belyaeva, uthathwa ukuba kuyekwa kakhulu kwaye iyingozi onokunyuka, njengoko ndinqumle ngomgama abawuhambileyo ongaphezu kwe-2. element kwayo ke ngoko ngokuba "isisu", nto leyo ekujikeni, nomphakamo 600-800 m kunye kwithambeka ngomyinge ongaphezu kwama-80 °.

Izandi isimanga, akunjalo? Kodwa ke, nangona kunjalo, ukuba yenye yezona ndlela zinzima ukwenyuka yehlabathi wabeka. Ezingama-35 kwaye inkalo nganye technical iparameters ezizodwa: luhlanganisa ekuphakameni omkhulu (malunga nama-2500 m) kunye kwithambeka ebalulekileyo kunene ° 50.

Ngokubanzi, bakhwela uLenin kwincopho, Everest, Akonkagua okanye nayiphi na enye enekona kudla luqala sicatshulwa zoqobo okanye esisiseko, ephakamisa. Kuba Communism Peak i petrel ubambo. Le ndlela idlula ikhephu ethafeni glacier ka Pamir, nto leyo ungachazwa ukuba ine uzuko kakuhle nelilifaneleyo ye kakhulu kakhulu ibekwe waza phezu emhlabeni. ubude bayo ngokwenene - 12 km kwaye ububanzi mkhulu kancinane kwama-3 km, apho ingongoma esezantsi kubekwe ezinobude ka 4700 m kunye ngokuthe ngcembe kakuhle enxebeni eliphezulu - 6300 m.

UbuKomanisi Peak. yomlando yayo

Okokuqala, ukuba incopho intaba uyaziwa, kunokuthiwa, ngengozi. Phantse 100 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo (ngo-1928) e angayi savula uhambo yenzululwazi, benza ukufunda yokwakheka zengingqi, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Ekuqaleni, izazinzulu wafanisa kunyaka evulekileyo ngenxa yentaba phambi kweNtaba Garmo. Oku ke kwenzeka iminyaka eliqela de-1932, xa iingcali ekugqibeleni wafumanisa ukuba kwincopho ngasentla imi kumgama km-20 ukusuka Communism Peak kwaye kuthathwa indawo iphezulu uluhlu entabeni kaThixo.

Indlela kwakunokwenzeka ukucwangcisa ukuphakama? Ngokuqhuba I.Dorofeevym iisaveyi ubume bendalo. Yaba nguye walimisa ukuphakama lokwenyaniso yeemitha 7495. Emva koko, le ndawo zazotywa waza wamnika igama lokuqala sonorous senkokeli enkulu ngexesha kukaStalin. Kwaba kuphela ngo-1962, le nkomfa igama ukuba baqhelane ngakumbi ukuze nobuKomanisi Peak.

Kodwa loo nto bonke. Njengoko usazi, i-Union iwa, inkqubo yezopolitiko lwahlulekile, kwaye ntaba, leyo emhlabeni imi phezu kummandla Tajikistan, wafumana igama elitsha - igama Ismail Somoni, abantu, ngokwembali ingqalelo umseki eli lizwe.

Kodwa ke abantu balapha tsalela Uztergi eziphezulu iyalila "obumangalisayo" iguqulelwe Russian, okanye "Uyagula". Eneneni, kule ubude kunye nentloko aqale ukujija elide kwaye ndijonge.