"Obelisk": An Uhlalutyo. Bykov "Obelisk": Isishwankathelo

"Obelisk" - oku ibali, leyo wadalwa yi lokho Bykov. Le yabhalwa nguye ngo-1971. Kweli nqaku ngokufutshane ukuchaza umxholo komsebenzi, iqhube uhlalutyo yayo. Bykov ( "Obelisk", "Sotnikov", "Ukuphila kude isifingo", "Sign yelishwa", "Rocket wesithathu" - yonke imisebenzi yakhe) lunikwa ingqalelo omnye wababhali best Enkulu Patriotic War. Kweli nqaku, senza kuqala ukuchaza isishwankathelo sebali. Emva koko uya kuqhuba i uhlalutyo. Bykov ( "Obelisk" yaye "Ukuphila kude isifingo") ngo-1974 wawongwa USSR State Prize.

Ingqalo iziganeko zebali

Ziintatheli bafunda elinye bawe ukufa Miklashevich, utitshala owayehlala kwilali Selco. Umfi kwiminyaka engama-36 kuphela ubudala. On eyaziyo yahlaselwa ingqiqo ityala, waza wagqiba ukuya kwi Hamlet. Companion wathabatha umqhubi isigadla uyadlula. iqala Ngoko ke ibali, leyo wadalwa yi Vasily Bykov, - "Obelisk".

Miklashevich kwinkomfa wabhenela intatheli. Le hero nayo ngexesha lemfazwe kunye luqalile. AmaJamani abulala abahlanu afunda nabo. Imbeko yabo, enkosi iinzame utitshala ilitye lesikhumbuzo. Paperboy Miklashevich uthembise ukunceda kwimeko mnye, kodwa hayi ngexesha, ukuba Vasily Bykov wathi.

Obelisk wabonakala emhlabeni begoba. Nentatheli wakhululwa waza waya esikolweni. Kwakukho imfuyo, ekwabonisa apho isikhumbuzo. Ifike wahlala. Iziswa isibini Iibhotile, kwafika imvuselelo. Ksendzova, intloko kwisithili, wanika ilizwi.

Wathi ukuba umfi yaba azinikele wamaKomanisi kunye esebenzayo sekuhleni. Emva koko waqalisa ukusasaza malunga impumelelo yabantu Soviet kwiinkalo yenkcubeko, yenzululwazi kunye nezoqoqosho, kodwa waphazanyiswa igqala. Le ndoda endala Kwavutha umsindo ukuba akukho mntu ukhumbula Claus kwi kuqala. Ziintatheli Ndifundile ukuba le igqala - Timoti Titovich Tkachuk, owayesakuba ngutitshala.

Obelisk kule lali Selco

Uhlabela mgama echaza isishwankathelo umsebenzi owenza Bulls. "Obelisk" (oko siza sihlolisise kamva) ubalisa ibali ezi ziganeko.

Xa Tkachuk wemka, newsboy waya emva kwakhe. Tkachuk wahlala phezu amagqabi, kwaye intatheli waya lesikhumbuzo, yenziwe eziphathekayo. Ukwakhiwa wakhangela obulula, kodwa baqhubeka kakuhle. Ipeyinti White kwi pleyiti ekugqibeleni elinye igama - AI Moroz.

Gqala kufutshane endleleni yaye wacela ukuba kunye. Wathi yena wayesazi ukususela ebuntwaneni Miklashevich, ayesithi ngutitshala obalaseleyo umntu olungileyo. Sasikuthanda yena kunye namakhwenkwe. Xa umfi ebemncinane, wabaleka ngenxa Frost. Intatheli Igqala waxelela elandelayo.

Frost - utitshala wesikolo

Byelorussian SSR neNtshona Byelorussia babuyelana ngowe-1939, ekwindla. West wathumela Tkachuk ukuba umbutho iifama ezihlangeneyo kunye nezikolo. UTimoti wafundisa yaqonda le ndawo. Frost wavula kwilifa Seltso esikolweni. Apha wasebenza Podhájska - WEBHU, ababesazi Belarusian kancinane, kodwa Russian akazange athi. Wathi akukhalaza malunga neendlela wemfundo Frost Tkachuk waya ukuhlola.

Abantwana babesebenza eyadini esikolweni: emthini wawa, baza esarhwe ngayo. Kwakunzima ngeenkuni. Ezinye izikolo Tkachuk zikhalazo yokungabikho amafutha, yaye wathabatha inyathelo ezandleni zabo. Ukuze besiya Ales Ivanovich Moroz. Yena ni mianakanyo.

Wazalwa umfundisi Mogilev. Iingxaki kunye unyawo kunye naye ukusuka ekuzalweni. Ales Ivanovich wathi ngaphambi kokuba abantwana baya esikolweni Polish, kwaye kwakunzima ukufunda inkqubo Belarusian. Frost wayefuna ukuba zibe ngabantu ephucukileyo.

Frost unendaba abafundi

Timoti Titovich wayeka ngo-1941, ngoJanuwari, ukuze bayive esikolweni. Wabona inkwenkwe emalunga neshumi leminyaka ubudala. Wathi ukuba utitshala waya ukuchitha oodade. Frozen Frost wafika kamsinya. Wathi phambi uKolya Borodich kwabo walandela, kodwa ke, kuba Nick akazange abonakale. unina girls 'akavuma ukubandulula esikolweni; kwakungekho izihlangu. Ales Ivanovich ngoko babathengela izihlangu. Frost washiya nkwenkwe, lowo wadibana Timoti Titovich, esikolweni, njengoko uyise ukubetha indlu. Igama lakhe Pavlik Miklashevich.

Sivak, omnye umtshutshisi wathi ukunika uyise womntwana. Frost kwafuneka ukuba ukuthobela. Umzali endleleni Paul nebhanti. Ke Ales Ivanovich wabamba ibhanti kayise, amadoda kunye phantse baqalisa umlo. Ilandelwa yi ukumangalelana. Utitshala yakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba le nkwenkwe wathunyelwa kwikhaya leenkedama. Noko ke, ukuba ukuzalisekisa esi sigqibo ubungenanto Frost.

Uyavuma ukuba umfanekiso ootitshala elungileyo nozinikeleyo wenza Bulls. "Obelisk", apho ubukhulu becala uhlalutyo isekelwe phezu ingubani le ndoda - umsebenzi apho umlinganiswa ophambili yi kanye Ales Moroz.

Isifo yemfazwe

Imfazwe zatshintsha yonke into. BaseJamani waya phezu ekhubekisayo, kwaye Russian akazange ukuba ibonwe. Kungekudala amaNazi wabonakala kule lali. Wonke kulindeleke ukuba asukele ngokukhawuleza. Akukho namnye wacinga ukuba oko kwakuya kuba yiminyaka emine imfazwe ... Ngenxa yokuba kwakukho abanginizayo ezininzi zasekuhlaleni. Konke oku kubhekisela Bulls akulolize. "Obelisk" (uhlalutyo lwemveliso anikwe apha ngezantsi) - ibali, esekelwe kumava umbhali, abathatha inxaxheba emfazweni. Photo Bykov thaca ngezantsi.

Ootitshala ujoyine squad Selezneva, Cossack, apha waza kamva wongeza Sivak. Saqala ukulungiselela yengqele, imingxuma dig. Kuye kwagqitywa ukuseka ubudlelwane nabantu bakhe nemizana basekuhlaleni. Fighters ahambe wathumela Seleznev.

Xa Hamlet waya Tkachuk kunye Sivak. Ipolisa ibe omnye umtshutshisi, kwaye Frost waqhubeka efundisa. Ukusuka Alesia andizange ukuba iinkokheli ezifana yesithili! Sivak wathi akazange azi zinganakwa ...

Nceda uFrost kule minyaka yemfazwe

Night. Nge Ales Tkachuk wadibana kwisitrato elinde Sivak. Frost wathi zigqunyiweyo yaye akafuni abahlaseli athimba amakhwenkwe. Bagqiba ukuba utitshala uza kunika ingxelo oko kwenzekayo kwilali luqalile.

Ngenkuthalo banceda Frost. Wabhala iingxelo zomkhosi ephuma kwisamkeli, basinike wona ukuba luqalile. ebusika wethu ehleli kwimikhukhu: ukutya kubanda kancinane. Imeyili kuphela kuyakha.

Funa esikolweni

amapolisa Okokuqala amaNazi akazange angamchukumisi Ales. Kodwa ngenye imini yonke into yatshintsha. Lavchenya, ipolisa uWele uKayin bakhonza amaNazi. Yena waba yamadoda abaselula ngaphambili, kodwa kanye waya imfazwe yotshaba. Lavchenya wadlwengulwa, ophangiweyo, wambulala. Amapolisa iyangena usuku lwesikolo. briefcases Wagquthagqutha, iincwadi, waqalisa yokuphenya Frost.

La makhwenkwe isigqibo ukubulala ipolisa

Borodzicz wafuna ukumbulala uKayin, kodwa Ales akuvumelekanga. Emva koko uPawulos Miklashevich eneminyaka engama-15 ubudala. Phezu konke uNikolay Borodich (18). Saba kwi qela linye Timka kunye Ostap ulusu, kwakunye uNick noAndreya lisibekele (namesakes) - iyonke yabantwana 6. Cole, Jr., wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala. Babegqibe ukuba Nokwethisa njani le ipolisa.

isenzo obulalayo

UKayin waba ngokufuthi uyise, apho ukusela kunye idle nabo okanye baseJamani. weza Spring. UMkomishinala wonyulwa Timoti Titovich. imini yonke, weza Ales. Wahlala phantsi waza wathi wabanjwa guys.

Ndafumanisa ukuba abanye bacenga Borodzicz. Le ilandelayo ichaza isenzo esibulalayo Bykov ( "Obelisk"). Ukuhlalutya umsebenzi, sinokuthi oku luvuthondaba na intshukumo, emva koko kufike utyhilo. Boys ebusuku aqingqwe kwi iintsika ibhulorho kumatshini uKayin wawa a udonga. amanye saBadala lisibekele iqatshelwe kwamatyholo, abanye kwemkiwa. Phantsi ibhulorho imoto uKayin. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle isiJamani, abanye abakhweli asinda yaye ngokukhawuleza yakhwela phandle.

La makhwenkwe waya kwidolophana, kodwa waphawula. Paul Miklashevich uthe yonke notitshala. Ipolisa beza ebusuku Ales wathi ukuba abafana ubanjwe, yaye elandelayo.

Efika nawo UJuliana, bona bangena kuphela kwiimeko kakhulu. AmaJamani wamsongela ukuxhoma abantwana, wafuna kunikezelo Frost. Ales ngokuzithandela ukuya. Tkachuk kunye Cossacks waqala ukukhwaza ukuba abantwana awavumelekanga ukuba ndiye, baya kuyibulala inxenye, Ales. ezenzekayo Malunga phambili wafunda Husak uze evela Miklashevich.

Frost uyeza amaJamani

Le guys igcinwe kule navimba, elinde ngeKrismesi. Ekuqaleni abantwana azikhange zikhunjulwe. Kodwa Borodzicz ngexesha sentuthumbo ityala, ukuvuma yonke into. Wayecinga ukuba abanye baya kukhululwa. Ales Ivanovich erhuqelwe endlwini. Eliva lona ilizwi lakhe, rebyatnya waphulukana intliziyo. Akukho mntu wayelindele ukuba uya kuba iqabaka. Zonke ezisixhenxe Kwakuhlwa wasiwa esitratweni. Vanya Kozhan, umkhuluwa kwamawele, beza phambili kwaye wacela isiJamani, kutheni ke abafana ezifunekayo ngenxa yokuba, ngokutsho amaNazi, utitshala. Yandibetha yi ezinzima waseJamani, Ivan embakraza unyawo lwakhe. Abafa lo mfana.

Nxi abantwana

7 amapolisa kunye bethinjiwe kunye 4 German. Kombethe kwebhulorho usebeze kuPawulos wagidima waya ematyholweni xa ememeza. Ndandibona ihlathi. Ngequbuliso wakhala Ales Ivanovich wahlola nangasekhohlo kwakhe, ngokungathi uyambona umntu. Bonke abamfunanga Miklashevich, kodwa ke yonke into wabaleka. Yena wadutyulwa, waza ke waphoswa emanzini. Frost kakhulu wabethwa, yaye akazange avuke.

Inkwenkwe wafunyanwa ebusuku. Ezinye zathathwa iintsuku ezi-5 kunye intlekisa. Zonke waxhonywa ngomhla wokuqala Easter.

Amaphepha efumaneka 1944

Amapolisa kunye amaphepha amaGestapo efumaneka 1944. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho ingxelo malunga uKayin Ales Frost. Kuye kwabikwa ukuba uKayin wathimba inkokeli yabanqolobi elihlonitshiweyo. It undixokisa emhlabeni, ndanityela - kunye ipolisa, kwaye amaJamani. ingxelo ilahleko babefuna ukuba Seleznev. Wabhala ukuba utitshala wathathwa. Apha ke bahlanganisana amaxwebhu amabini akanakuyenza ukuyinyelisa. Noko ke, yakwazi Miklashevich.

ugula kakhulu, uPawulos, waphathwa ngonyaka. Wadutyulwa nge esifubeni, waqala sephepha. Waphilisa zilawulwa lula, kodwa intliziyo uyekile.

Imbambano malunga isenzo Ales

Utsho iphela ibali iqabaka. imoto Ksendzova ngomhlambi. Wavuma ukuba uthathe uhambo. Kuqaliswe imbambano, apho iintloko kwisithili (Ksendzov) wathi Ales ayikho liqhawe, kuba akukho nto ukubulala amaJamani nabantwana wamhlangula. Kuphela ngengozi waqhubeka ephila Miklashevich. Igqala wazama ukumbonisa ukuba kuphosakele, njengokuba Frost wanikela ngobomi bakhe ngenxa abantwana. Kakade ke, lo mthetho aluthatha yobuqhawe kunye nombhali ngokwakhe, lokho Bykov.

"Obelisk": isebenza uhlalutyo

Makhe sihlolisise umsebenzi ngakumbi. Ukuze wenze oku, sisenza olwalo uhlalutyo. Bykov "Obelisk" kuvakala ngathi requiem amaqhawe imfazwe engaziwayo. Story iye abazahluleleyo obelisk lwabo zoncwadi. Noko ke, umxholo ayiphelelanga kule isibheno nembali. Xa oko kungabonwa ngokucamngca imveliso "Obelisk" (lokho Bykov). Reader ukuze siqwalasele nxi abo basindayo imfazwe nabo abafa ngaloo minyaka.

Ukucamngca emoyeni eligcwele ibali, njengoko uhlalutyo lubonisa. Bykov "Obelisk" - akufani imveliso kuphela apho kukho enjalo. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umsebenzi lonke Vasily Vladimirovich. Le emoyeni efunekayo ukuze alungise imbono umfundi ekufezekisweni ingqiqo yokuziphatha ngempumelelo. Bulls ngqongqo yena nesizukulwana sakhe, ngenxa yokuba kuye feat imfazwe - umlinganiselo engundoqo, apho umntu kuvavanywa.

Ibali echazwe iindlela kwizizukulwana ezithathu lokho Bykov. "Obelisk" (uhlalutyo sizenzayo) - umsebenzi apho zimelwe aba balinganiswa balandelayo: Vitka, Miklashevich kunye Frost. Ngalinye kwizizukulwana ezithathu bafanelwe indlela zobugorha, akusoloko ingqalelo ngabo bonke.

Esebenzisa uhlalutyo kwebali "Obelisk" Bykov, kufuneka zenziwe kunye neengxaki eziphakanyiswe umbhali ukuba isebenze. Umbhali yenza Lungelelanisa umfundi phezu intsingiselo ubuqhawe ubuqhawe, ngokungafaniyo a eqhelekileyo, ukuqonda imvelaphi izenzo yokuziphatha. Phambi abameli kwizizukulwana ezithathu kwafuneka ndikhethe ukwenza oko okanye akunjalo? Bathe abahlutha, balala kunye amathuba kwezizathu esemthethweni. Heroes wenze izazela zabo. Imbambano ekhokelela "Obelisk", isinceda ukuba siqonde ukuqhubeka ububele oyinyaniso, ukungazingci yaye ubuqhawe. Abefundisi, mhlawumbi, belikhetha nje xa ukwimeko efanayo, ukuba babulawe. Le bafundisa engahlawulwayo nokusola akakwazi kukuzincama, ngomsebenzi wakhe "Obelisk" (Bulls). Uhlahlelo (iingxaki ibali, amaqhawe zomsebenzi kunye namanye amaxesha) ungaqhubeka ukuquka ecaphula kwisicatshulwa kunye nokongeza iingcinga zakho.