Nongo ngenxa yokukwazi Iizilebhu: namaxabiso omxhesho. Iidayi ukuze kuvuleke Iizilebhu ngezandla zabo

Leliphi host site ilizwe, okanye kwipropathi ngamnye akukho ucinga ngokwenza imbonakalo elikhethekileyo nekulula? Oku kunokuzuzwa kuphela ekudalweni esiluhlaza iigadi kunye rockeries, ulwakhiwo pergolas, nentyantyambo neebhedi namachibi. "Isongo" engaqhelekanga ukongeza imihombiso ungenza umendo emyezweni, zazizaliswe Iizilebhu ukupheyiva. ukusuka Special nangobuciko kunganika imida mosaic enemibala, kwaye kunceda idayi ukuba kuvuleke nemàbhula.

Yintoni na idayi eziphathekayo

Le colorant for eziphathekayo, ngombala owahlukileyo i ngumgubo ethile entle, nto leyo ukhonza lokufaka kwaye iipropati ezithile ngenxa kuqamba imichiza. Nazi ezona ziphambili:

• Kuyinto enyibilikayo emanzini kunye nemixube;
• akule ivanishi, nentlaka kunye neemeko ezifana onakalisayo;
• ubushushu-resistant;
• ukukhanya-fast, kodwa ezinye ngombala ngumntu discolor ngokuhamba kwexesha;
• ukuba akenzi bume lwesamente obrak;
• into ezimeleyo iimeko zemozulu;
• akule ubushushu nengqele.

Kuba luyawudyobha usebenzisa iindlela ezimbini:

• Eyokuqala kukuba idayi mbala for Iizilebhu ezidityaniswe kule ikhonkrithi nkqu ngexesha elisetyenziswa kwisigaba, oku kukhokelela bonke-bala izinto.
• Kwimeko yesibini, ipeyinti acrylic lisetyenziswa kumphezulu olungaphandle iithayile esele yenziwe.

Okwesibini indlela kukuthi kakhulu atshiphu, kodwa isiphako ne kukuwohloka komthunzi umphezulu liselikho kuqala ukuba unciphe, uze ngokupheleleyo wasuswa ngokuhamba kwexesha yi ngomatshini inyathelo iya kwenzeka. Kuya kufuneka ihlaziywe rhoqo.

Zeziphi zombala

Kuxhomekeka imvelaphi nedayi ngenxa yokukwazi Iizilebhu azizahlulo eziphilayo nezingaphiliyo. Xa indlela yokufumana kubo wahlulwe ngumntu (chemicals) kunye zendalo (eziphilayo) kunye nentsimbi.

ngombala kwezimbiwa ezingezizo efunyenwe aphila usebenzisa unyango ubushushu kunye neenkqubo imichiza, ezifana lenombolo elinyukayo sienna, iityuwa yentsimbi. colorants ezinjalo ahluka ubuchule imibala elungileyo nokuzabalazela iikhemikhali utshintsho lobushushu.

iidayi Natural ezingaphiliyo - i emigutyeni ezifunyenwe phambili iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengxondorha ntaba kunye neeminerali, ezifana oxides yentsimbi (etyheli kunye ebomvu), ayibe, manganese, chromium. ngombala ezinjalo kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye iindleko eliphantsi. Ukusebenzisa ukuba ukufumana shades zendalo iyathula.

iidayi ebuntsimbi zenziwe aluminium ayoni, kunye neetyuwa zentsimbi.

Indlela Yokufumana umbala msulwa

Ngokuba emva ukupeyinta umbala nyulu ufuna ukusebenzisa isamente abamhlophe kuphela.

Xa eziphathekayo yaziswa idayi ehlahla Iizilebhu, olinganise kufuneka ithotyelwe. Ngombala ukuba amandla aphezulu imibala ukuba inputted ukuba umxube eziphathekayo xa isixa-mali ka-2-5% ngokobunzima yokubopha. A iidayi ezincinane iimpawu ezinjalo zafakwa kwi-mali ukuya kwi-8%.

Umbala ngesamente zipeyintwe ixhomeke olinganise amanzi nesamente, nendlela zokufunda ithathwa ukuba ukwenziwa eziphathekayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba xa ukwakhiwa iqala lukhuni, ukufuma kwemfuneko umphunga kuyo, eshiya esinobukhulu pores ezincinane. Bona bachithachithe isehlo kwi ekukhanyeni, yaye eziphathekayo ivela lighter.

Ipeyinti for self-imibala

Ukuze wenze idayi ukupheyiva Iizilebhu ngezandla zabo aziyi kusebenza, kodwa zipeyintwe phezu elements umkhondo sele wabeka ngokwabo.

Kufuneka avelise umzobo kwimozulu eyomileyo uzolile, akukho kwezulu. Iqondo lobushushu lomoya kufuneka mayingagqithi + 10 ° C.

Kuba luyawudyobha tile uthathe acrylics. Zahlula-hlulwe iintlobo:

• Alkyd. Ukupeyinta amanye amachiza kunye nemozulu. Emva kokusebenzisa i kakhulu a azisezeli.
• Lyu. Ipeyinti viscosity ophezulu, ukwanda ukumelana iikhemikhali, ukuzibaxa imozulu kunye neempembelelo. Kufuneka kwakhona Mayisoloko ikhunjulwa into yokuba iipeyinti ezinjalo zingatshintshwa kancinane umbala wawo xa eyomileyo, kodwa ekuhambeni kukuhamba kwexesha.
• Ngerabha. Paint , amanzi-based, ilastiki, kuthintela ukuyilwa neentanda, ukumelana amanzi lingonakali. Ukongeza, ukuba esezantsi-ezingenabungozi, nca apha kumphezulu, non-isiliphu.

Ukulungiswa kunye nokuzaliswa womzobo

Iidayi ukuze kuvuleke Iizilebhu ifuna sengqondo uxanduva, ngoko ukulungiswa kunye nokuzaliswa umsebenzi womzobo mhlawumbi iinkqubo ibalulekileyo yonke ndaba.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo kwingoma - ichaphazela ukuhlala phakade adhesion aqabe ebambekayo kunye flatness bobume zipeyintwe. Into engcono ibingaba umkhondo wokuhlamba izitya. Emva koko, udinga ngocoselelo susa iintsalela. Kwakhona luncedo wokutshayela eqhelekileyo okanye scrubber ngenxa yokubulala amasuntswana emihle komhlaba kwaye phakathi iithayile. Le nkqubo ixesha elide yaye ezinothuli, ngoko ke luluvo olulungileyo ukubamba oko ilokhwe ekhethekileyo.

Amabala ukulungele-ezahlukeneyo ezinokwakheka oluqhutywa ezininzi zikhabane. Emva kokuba isicelo bobume yokuqala kufuneka ngokucokisekileyo koma ukuya colorant ngokungqinelana myalelo. Xa isicelo kweemaleko kwesibini kwe ipeyinti siwagxobhagxobhe yomile ngenyameko phakathi iingubo zangaphantsi.

Ukulungele ukusebenzisa ukutyabeka iya kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa, njengoko kufuneka wawahlanganisa amandla kuyimfuneko.

Bala eziphathekayo yokuhamba komhlaba

inkqubo yokudaya lungohlulwa lube manqanaba alandelayo:

• Emva yokucoca phezu ezomileyo ngokupheleleyo.
• Ngenxa yokudweba izinto ezincinane ngebrashi imidlalo, nangenxa imibala iindawo ezinkulu kufuneka irola igqityezelwe ngesiphatho elide.
• Ukuba wenziwa ngexesha elifanayo nokupeyinta iintyatyambo ezimbalwa, kuya kuthabatha umthamo ngaphezu kwesinye. Xa iimpahla uzilungiselele adumbe idayi ngenxa ehlahla Iizilebhu ze Umbala oyifunayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kufuneka, xa kwingoma ubunjwe lweziqalelo ezincinane, kwaye isicelo pre-yenzelwe umfanekiso okanye ipateni.
• Qhubeka ukuze bala. Le nkqubo ebalulekileyo, ngexesha apho isilumkiso eyimfuneko kunye nokhathalelo. Ipeyinti kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle unokukhawuleza kunye amabala ngononophelo zithunyelwa kunye ibrashi okanye roller. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngexesha isicelo kumphezulu zange ukufumana amasuntswana uthuli, ubumdaka, izinti, amagqabi kunye nangaphezulu. Kufuneka kwakhona ukujonga ukuba umaleko elinombala akukho maqampu kwakhiwa.

Ukuveliswa tiles ezinemibala ngokwabo

Inkqubo ngokwayo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Lungiselela i sokuxuba okanye isingxobo ngenxa ukukhwezela isisombululo yokunyakamisa iindonga ngaphakathi.
2. Unyityilikiswa ashushu mpahla emanzini (75 ° C), kufuneka ube malunga 0.5% ngokobunzima olulophu kuqamba iyonke.
3. Nongo engazange ifakwe ngenxa eyimveliso yokukwazi tiles humidifier fomu. I-powder sombala ezingaphiliyo bungxengwe ngamanzi ukuya ukuyondelelana kwendlela cream ezimuncu aze avunyelwe ukuba eme elingangeyure. Emva koko, ukunqunyanyiswa mbala yongezwe eziphathekayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo etyhutyha, ekubeni lo mbala excess kuya kukhokelela ekubeni Ukonakala kwenye iimpawu zokusebenza eziphathekayo. Neqhinga ngokufanayo mixed. Ukuba la manqathana eza kuhlala zivela, phezu komhlaba yeqokobhe kwakhiwa.
4. Onke amacandelo umthwalo baxube, plasticizer neyeengubo - kule ithuba lokugqibela. Le isisombululo ixutywe kuthinteleke angena sokubumba.
5. izinto Kugqityiwe zome iintsuku ezimbalwa, efunxa ngamathuba athile.

iindleko

Namhlanje, iimveliso eziphathekayo umbala ngokuya kuthandwa, ngoko bathenge umbala ngenxa ehlahla Iizilebhu, ixabiso elandelwayo exhomekeke uhlobo, akuyi kuba lula.

Kufuneka wazi ukuba colorants kulwelo malunga izihlandlo ezithathu zitshiphu ngaphezu zombala olungumgubo owomileyo.

Dayi ixabiso Kuxhomekeka layo uhlobo, umbala nomakhi: acrylic ipeyinti zinokuthengwa ngexabiso ukususela kuma-50 ukuya kuma-80 engange nganye kilogram, lo gama i zingaphiliyo mbala lomgubo ukususela ngowe-7 ukuya kowe-15 engange per Kilo.

Ukongeza nokuveliswa zombala yendlela yomyezo kufuneka uthenge ifom yeplastiki oluya kwenza kwingoma esinomtsalane engaqhelekanga. Ukuba okhethekileyo fomu, ungenza nabaqhelekileyo lezitena niya kulirhola.