Nomdlali Potapov Aleksandr: biography kunye PIU

Ngowe-1941, Juni 14, wazalelwa eMoscow, a ezaziwayo-kakuhle Artist Abantu ngayo RSFSR. Photo Aleksandra Potapova ngoku phambi kwenu. Okubuhlungu kukuba, abalandeli italente yakhe ungabona ngoku umfanekiso wakhe oqingqiweyo kuphela kumabonwakude yaye iifoto, ukusukela ekwindla ka-2014 Umculi intliziyo bayeka ukumbetha.

Ibambela italente yakhe evela kuThixo. Nyana emkhosini, Alexander kwafuneka ukoyisa inkcaso ngabazali bakhe malunga nokukhetha ofundelweyo boyise abanale onamandla, bonke ukuze kuphunyezwe injongo yakhe aze aloyise imeko kumabala emidlalo. Xa Maly Theatre Potapov wakhonza iminyaka engama-50. Ukongeza umsebenzi omele, waba i sithuthi ukufunda, amava akhe kulo mba - kangangoko 40 iminyaka. Umculo kunye neencwadi, kakhulu ukusetyenziswa ngo ubomi Alexander indawo enkulu. Uthande ngokukodwa ukuthandana Russian kunye nemisebenzi Russian yamandulo. Nomdlali Potapov Aleksandr Sergeevich washiya, azafunyanelwa ndawo eliqaqambileyo yemidlalo kwi cinema, ubomi bakhe akulambathanga; kunye biography wegcisa, ungabona ngokufunda eli nqaku.

abazali omdlali

Wazalelwa kwintsapho Sasha pilot encinane emkhosini, bayahlelwa ongayi kubizwa ngokuba lula. Okokuqala, impilo Sergei Stepanovich Potapova kwakukuhle, waye umfazi othembekileyo, nyana, umsebenzi emkhosini nomfutho. Kwafuneka ukuba balwe eSpeyin, uze ube nonobhala i-USSR Marshal Mihaila Tuhachevskogo. Ngenxa yoko, Sergei Potapov wonyuselwa ku Jikelele. Kodwa emva kokuba zonke ezi mpumelelo yena lixhoba "imicimbi zomkhosi", wabanjwa kwaye phantse akukho bagwetyelwa ukufa. Loo ekupheleni esibuhlungu kayise Aleksandire wasinda, kodwa kwakufuneka ukukhonza iminyaka emininzi ukuze bagqibe.

Biography Aleksandra Potapova isixelela ntoni ngumama wakhe, lowo kuye loo ndoda lwaso kule minyaka xa wayezama ukoyisa imiqobo endleleni eya stardom yeqonga weqonga. Kalinina raisa Alekseevna, kwakunye indoda yakhe, wayeqhelene vysyu wazibonela yasezulwini. Mama Alexander bafunda kunye ngempumelelo izidanga ukusuka eMoscow Aviation Institute. Emva izifundo zakhe, yena wasebenza Ilyushin Design Bureau naswona a a Potapov usapho bekhaya.

ebuntwaneni

Potapov Aleksandr ubomi khumbula indlela ngokusebenzisa kwidolophu yakhe olwenziwe izintlu amabanjwa Isijamani Red Square yokubhiyozela ekupheleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, kunye lakhanya esibhakabhakeni ngathi umnqwazi wokuwonga elaa uloyiso. Emva ebuntwaneni nomdlali senzeka kule minyaka enzima kwemfazwe kweli lizwe. Njengoko unyana ka-moya, Sasha, kakhulu, wayefuna ukuba lijoni, ezifana uyise, ukuze injongo kwisigaba kwabonakala kamva. Wafunda kwi Suvorov Military School, ootitshala bakhe bebuyile phambi amagosa. Aba bantu bazi ukuba azikhusela njani imbeko nesidima, bazama ukuba ukugqithisa oku abafundi bakhe. Suvorov Alexander Potapov wayengumfundi elungileyo yaye sisoloko sizama ngaphezu, ngoko uyise kube nelunda unyana wakhe.

abafundi

graduate Suvorov Military School Potapov uAleksandr kuqhubeka Sisendleleni abe lijoni eSoviet Army. Ngoku uya Military Academy. Zhukovsky. Study unika a guy lula, kuzo zonke izifundo, uye ixesha, kodwa inzululwazi ngamandla inxaxheba kwezemidlalo. Xa enyusa Alexander bafanelwe nkqu inkosi zemidlalo. Kwakubonakala ukuba isiphelo kunye nekamva Man kwangaphambili, umntu acinge ngendlela ubomi bakhe elindele ithuba elilelakhe elibukhali.

Alexander zatshintsha izicwangciso xa ilizwe ukuba ngukumkani, uNikita Khrushchev. In gqira abantu eSoviet uphefumlele umntu ngomoya nenkululeko, nto leyo eye ezichaphazelekayo kabini ye Military Academy. Sasa waqala ukuba bathathe inxaxheba phulo umfundi. akhademi isigaba Small endinomdla kuye like umazibuthe wakhe. Kungekudala ndaqonda ukuba ubomi emkhosini - hayi kuye. Lo mfo wayefunda iincwadi bamandulo waphupha yokudlala amaqhawe ezininzi le misebenzi.

Nangona yinto abazali kunye nengxoxo yabo umdlali - ayilo wobugcisa, Potapov uAleksandr waqalisa amalungiselelo olunzulu ngaphandle uncedo iimviwo ukungena kwi-School Theatre. Shchepkina kwi Maly Theatre. Makhe le guy nzima, kuba uphethwe abanale indalo kwaye bazama usoyise. Imijikelo emibini yokuqala baya entle, kodwa ekuqaleni kwawo yesithathu "ukusebenza" ehlabathini imidlalo phantse akuphumelelanga. Ebona kule khomishini Igorya Ilinskogo, Alexander nje engathethi. Akukho mntu uyaziyo into eza kuba yaphela cwaka yomfaki-sicelo, ukuba wayengazange inkxaso Z potter. Yaba nguye lowo kuqala wabona bit shy umfana zolinganiso italente waza naye ikhondo lakhe.

Alexander Potapov - theatre kumdlali

Indlela eya uzuko yemiboniso zolinganiso inde kakhulu olunameva. Emva kokuphumelela ngo-1962, isikolo yeqonga, kumdlali ngifuna Potapov uAleksandr Sergeevich wajoyina i qembu lwe Maly Theatre. Kuba baninzi leminyaka, wazama ukufikelela indima ebonakalayo, kodwa endaweni yoko kwafuneka ukuba ukudlala kuphela isihlwele. Alexander akazange azisole ukuba wazinikela Maly Theatre. Ekugqibeleni, umonde yabo nemigudu yabo avuzwa, Potapov, waqala ukunika indima elungileyo, amava kwafuneka ke ngelo xesha ngokwaneleyo, kwaye italente uThixo lava pfumalaka, umdlali lowo wabonwa abaphulaphuli, baye bamkhonza umsebenzi wakhe.

Indima yokuqala kakhulu waya Aleksandru Sergeevichu ngo-1968. Kulo mdlalo, wawungenakucetywa imveliso Gorky "Endala Man", umdlali wayedlala uYakobi. zibonisa Ngokupheleleyo italente yakhe kule umdlalo wanceda Elina Bystritskaya Peter Konstantinov, ezi mvumi edlala Potapov kwaye oko ezixhasa ngayo.
UYakobi indima ebonakalayo umsebenzi wakhe elizayo, Alexandra Theatre, waphawula oko, yaye kwakungekho ukunqongophala kwi zindululo. Kancinane kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo, yakhwela kwizinyuko ekunene phezulu Lodumo. Kungekudala, Alexander sele kuluhlu phakathi abadlali aphambili yeqonga, ayeba yonke yaba nkulu. Amaqhawe bakhe baba ezimbi, nezilungileyo, Potapov kunjalo eyenza umdla kakhulu nekulula kubaphulaphuli.

Theatrical isebenza Aleksandra Potapova:

• IRhuluneli - "Umhloli".
• Ivan - ". Humpbacked Horse"
• Mamaev - "Elinobuyatha Kwanele e Zonke Wise Man".
• Ilyin - "Abantu Russian".
• Vosmibratov - "The Forest".
• Krajukhin - "Biza".
• UAristarko - "Intliziyo Hot".
• LOPAKHIN - "The Cherry Orchard."

Umsebenzi ngasentla - oku uluhlu olupheleleyo zomsebenzi, leyo wadlala ebomini bakhe Alexander. Ukongeza, iqonga ukuba umntu onesiphiwo ayiphelelanga, abaphulaphuli uza kumkhumbula ngemisebenzi emininzi kwi movie.

Potapov Aleksandr Sergeevich - a weqonga abanetalente

Kwi cinema amanyathelo yayo yokuqala Alexander benzayo ugqaliselo, kodwa ngowe-1965 waba nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuze bathathe inxaxheba bhanya yalo ngantsomi, "Ukunyaniseka", apho ke Udlale ngodaba Senya Murga. Emva lo msebenzi, i-bhanya wabona guy yesikhumba-ebuka, ngakumbi waqala ukufumana iziphakamiso ukwenza. abalinganiswa bakhe screen, ngathi yeqonga, yenza nomdlali ecacileyo nekulula Alexander Potapov, iifilimu zakhe zithandwa kakhulu.

Kulo ngeminyaka yee- Alexander udlala ngabantu elula nabalulamileyo kuphela lwesizwe. Nge ubudala, umdlali aqale ukuthembela indima ebaluleke ngakumbi, inkangeleko yaso yenza kube lula ukwenza imifanekiso amagosa aphezulu kunye neentloko ebalulekileyo, oko kwenzeka ngaphezu kwesihlandlo ukudlala indima Khrushchev. Bakhumbula kakuhle Potapov abaphulaphuli ibonwe yenziwe yi Evgeniem Matveevym, "Ukuthanda in Russian", kule movie ke wadlala egorova, unamaqhinga usihlalo efama. Kwakhona umdla image onethemba Anatoly waya umdlali kwi "enqanaweni 'umfanekiso. "Idada yaMandulo" iindima comedic, kakhulu, emagxeni, Alexander, umzekelo, Malume Albert zefilimu comedy. Yonke imisebenzi akayi ukudwelisa, kodwa elowo ngendlela engaqhelekanga.

ukufundisa

Potapov - abantu abaninzi, ngaphandle ukudlala eqongeni kunye kwisethi umboniso, yena edlulileyo iminyaka eli-15, ngonyaka ngamnye wachitha endlwini Yalta yaseChekhov kaThixo "yaseChekhov ngokuhlwa."

Ukongeza, Alexander wegqitha ngamava abo ulwazi kwabelwane kunye nabantu abatsha, njengoko uprofesa umncedisi kwi-Higher Theatre School. Shchepkin. Wafundisa kwiSebe wejaji.

bamxolele

Ukufaneleka komntu abanetalente ezinjengezo Potapov uAleksandr Sergeevich, nakuthathatha, ngenxa yobomi bakhe; ubezukile yena amabhaso ezahlukeneyo nezihloko:

• 1974 - Makazizukise Umculi RSFSR.
• Prize State of abazalwana Vasilyev - 1984 (i "Order: uwele umda").
• 1990 - Artist Abantu ngayo RSFSR.
• Imbasa iMbeko - 1999.
• Order of Friendship - 2006.
• Yokukhumbula Imbasa ye-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeNkcubeko - 2011.
• star emarmore emhlophe kwi Yalta eweni - 2014.

ngokuphila omdlali

Kwiminyaka yakhe umfundi, Alexander wayetshatile ukuya Lyudmila Cherepanova. Yaba umtshato yomfundi, bobabini indoda kunye nomfazi abantu sokuyila, ngamnye kubo besilwa ukwenza umsebenzi, oko kubo ukuza kuqala, imfudumalo ntsapho ayizange igcinwe kwi manyano. Abantwana Lyudmila indoda akaninikanga ukuzalwa, uze ube Inkosikazi ongumzekelo cwaka akazange.

Okwesibini, Alexander watshata Elena Vladimirovna Shestakova, ngubani abancinane kunam nomyeni wayo iminyaka esibhozo. Lena waba philologist, yena ndaphumelela University of Warsaw. Okokuqala wasebenza njengoko umhleli, kodwa emva kokuba Potapov wazala oonyana ababini, waqala ukujongana nazo kuphela. Yena udale intuthuzelo ikhaya yaye umfazi elungileyo kunye nomama. Kuphela oko singasindisi kuye umtshato, intsapho umtshato.

Ebudaleni ikwandim, Alexander wagqiba ekubeni atshate lowo wayesazi iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 kwaye ngaphambili ayefuna ukudibanisa ubomi bakhe. Kodwa ngoxa Natalya Lvovna Kashina wayetshate kwenye Potapova waza wakhulela intombi. Alexander akazange isigqibo ijika elibi, kuphela iminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe, waqonda ukuba akanakuze kufuneka ukoyika ukwenza into eya kukwenza wonwabe. Umhlolokazi of zolinganiso Natalia babebiza ukhumbula ukuba kwiminyaka yakutshanje lonke ixesha elichithwa kufutshane Alexander. Esi sibini uhambo, waquqa, umdlali yodumo eshumayela yaye onwabile ukunika-ndlebe.

Abantwana Potapova Aleksandra Sergeevicha

Unyana omdala ka-Alexander wazalwa ngo-1978 yaye yathiywa emva uyisemkhulu wakhe. Sergei waba igcisa zinetalente umhlaziyi, libandakanywe ekubuyiselweni amabandla. Yena umfazi, wamzalela abantwana abane.

Unyana omncinci ka-Alexander wazalwa ngo-1980 yaye yathiywa Vladimir. Ndafumana nezidanga Moscow State University, apho wayefunda kwi-Faculty. Ngeli xesha, isebenza umkhonzi karhulumente, intsapho kunye nabantwana ababini. Potapov sibe nebhongo oonyana bakhe, washiya ngasemva ofaneleyo ziindlalifa kunye nabalandeli uhlobo.

Ukufa Artist zabantu Aleksandra Sergeevicha Potapova

Potapov Aleksandr de kube lusuku lokugqibela yaba besemsebenzini. November 8, 2014, emini emaqanda, kwakufuneka adlale kumdlalo eMoscow lwakhe lweenkobe Maly Theatre, kodwa ntsasa, ngentsimbi yesi-7, wafa ngesiquphe eneminyaka engama-73.

Ukufa kwenzeka ephupheni ngenxa zokuma. Alexander ungcwatywe iimbeko kwi emadlakeni Troekurov.