Njani ukunyanga i Ukhohlokhohlo intsalela ebantwaneni?

Amaxesha amaninzi, emva njengomkhuhlane enzima waphawula eyintsalela ukhohlokhohlo ebantwaneni. It hide iiveki ezi-2 ukuya ku-4 emva eziphango ezingundoqo iimpawu zesifo. Unyango lwe ukukhohlela intsalela kubantwana - inkqubo enzima uthathe.

uphuhliso yomoya

Ixabiso lencopho kwi ezingcolisa umoya ke into ephambili kuphuhliso yomoya. Substances ukubacaphukisa bronchi yangaphakathi kwaye ingabangeli inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, iyenza nzima ukuphefumla. Indima ebalulekileyo eyadlalwa iimeko zemozulu. Exacerbation yomoya lwenzeka kwi yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo onyaka.

Yomoya luphawulwa izitshanguba ye phecana yokuphefumla, besaphula umsebenzi lung obuqhelekileyo. Effect zezona zifo ahlukeneyo ukuba ufake emzimbeni empumlweni kunye nomlomo.

Ukuqokelelela yencindi kwi bronchi kukhokelela ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, enokuthi akhululwe xa isikhohlela. Isikhohlela - yokusabela ibakhusela ephilayo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwamagciwane.

Xa ukhohlela amagciwane indawo umzimba womntu, iiseli abafileyo kunye ityhefu.

Iimpawu ukhohlokhohlo

Amaxesha amaninzi, kukho intsalela emva njengomkhuhlane wentsholongwane egazini kunye ukukhohlela ebantwaneni. Indlela yokuphatha oko, bambalwa uyazi. Kanye imvuthuluka azinayo nangecesina, impumlo esihambisayo kunye phlegm, kodwa reflex ukhohlokhohlo akuthethi shwaka. Le ukukhohlela ntsalela ebantwaneni. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela umntwana yokuzikhusela zinokuhlala ukusuka kwiiveki-1 ukuya ku-4.

ukukhohlela eyintsalela komile umntwana kwenzeka xa phinda SARS. Zonke ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yokukrala kuchaphazela ngqo iphecana yokuphefumla, okt bronchi kunye noqhoqhoqho. Emva unyango inwebu yangaphakathi kufuneka ibuyiselwe, yaye oku kufuna iintsuku ezili-14 ukuya kuma-20.

Loo yomoya yoko asivelanga konke konke. konke kuxhomekeke kuloo mntu, kodwa kunokuba:

• okukwazi namandla akhe;
• kwemozulu kunye nokusingqongileyo;
• yi icima.

Ngoko ke, kumntu wonke kunye nakuyo yonke umntwana kufuneka umlinganiselo othile ixesha elithathiweyo ukugqiba unyango kwezifo. Le ezincinane kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo phambi kokuba emisela unyango specialist.

Izinto ezibangela ukukhohlela post-esosulelayo

Le reflex ukhohlokhohlo ukho kuzo izifo phantse yonke esosulelayo. Ekhohlela uyimpendulo sesichengeni iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ekubeni luzama umzimba reflex ndenziwe nyulu yibhaktheriya.

Ungqabhuko ukhohlokhohlo lwenzeka sesichengeni emoyeni, okusingqongileyo, abukhali. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa buthathaka bronchi zomsebenzi ngenxa yokugula. Kulo mzekelo, abazali sijamelene yentukuthelo yabantu phezu "undertreated" umntwana.

Ukuba emva iyaqhubeka recovery epheleleyo ukukhohlela iiveki eliqela umntwana, kuyimfuneko ukubona ugqirha ukuba akukho ngqiqweni kuphuhliso iingxaki. Mhlawumbi na co-morbidities.

Yomoya kaninzi kwenzeka ngaphandle ifiva. Ukongeza, esi sifo, ezifana nenyumoniya, abanxiba komzimba okanye iintsholongwane ngokwendalo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba inkqubo engafanelekanga okanye buthathaka umzimba wosana. ukukhohlela Long ntsalela kungakhokelela kuphuhliso kwezifo sentliziyo, ukuphazamiseka le ndlala ndlala, isifo sephepha kunye nesifo somhlaza. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukujonga impilo yomntwana, hayi kuphela xa begula.

Indlela ukwahlula ukusuka Ukhohlokhohlo yesiqhelo ntsalela?

Amajoni omzimba womntu aphendule ngokukhawuleza iinkqubo arhabaxa. Usulelo zifike umkhondo bronchi ukuya ekhohlela, apho umzimba ubuthi isikhohlela. ukukhohlela lentsalela ebantwaneni kwenzeka emva kokuba sifo xa umzimba buthathaka kwaye aphendule ngokukhawuleza naluphi na ezintweni.

Ukunqongophala lobushushu kunye nobukho ukhohlokhohlo emva unyango sinokubonisa impembelelo ezincinane kunye komzimba. Kulo mzekelo, umzimba ayikho lifinyele, nokuba buthathaka. Ukongeza, iphika umntwana ekhohlela ngamaxesha onke, yaye emva kokuba reflex ukhohlokhohlo lingaphantsi eqhelekileyo.

Njani kwaye yintoni ukunyanga ukukhohlela intsalela?

Indlela yokuphatha ukukhohlela eyintsalela na umntwana? Komarovskiy E. O., wezifo odumileyo Russian, uthi ukuba kuphela isiphumo ahlangeneyo inceda kweli xesha lifutshane kangangoko ukuphelisa esi sifo.

Le nkqubo ilandelayo kwanele ukwenza:

• nge umphunga inhalation zonyango;
• ukusetyenziswa ukufudumala Oluma;
• massage;
• unyango abantu;
• ukuqinisa amajoni omzimba;
• ukucoca ezimanzi imihla kweli gumbi.

Inhalation ukukhohlela

Kugqame ngokuma spasm lupheliswe ngokusebenzisa inhalation. Kule meko kukho isiphumo inhalation kwezonyango kwi bronchi kunye noqhoqhoqho. nebulizers - izixhobo ezikhethekileyo esetyenziselwa inhalation. Lo mgaqo uyasebenza kule fowuni iqulathe ekusetyenzweni umxube elinikiweyo ngababini. Ukuba usapho ayilo డొమైన్ idomeyini, umoya kwanele ngaphezulu epanini phantsi itawuli. Mhlawumbi le nqubo eqhelekileyo kumntu wonke ukususela ebuntwaneni.

Inhalation uncedo ukuphelisa ukukhohlela eyintsalela emntwaneni emva SARS kunye yomoya. Ukongeza, impembelelo zomphunga kunceda moisturize le bronchi nokubuyisela nokusebenza ngendlela efanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba kukhunjulwe ukuba umphumo ibonakala kuphela xa ukusetyenziswa yonke imihla zonyango ukurhogele. Umphunga yonke imihla kungena emzimbeni, usebenze umsebenzi isiliya kwaye normalizes yonke le nkqubo nokuphefumla, nto leyo ebalulekileyo.

Ezi zixhobo zilandelayo zingasetyenziswa umntwana inhalation:

• Zemithi, amafutha bronchi. Kulo mzekelo, ungabuza icebiso wemithi. I zisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo "Lasolvan", "Ambrobene" yaye "Flomax".
• amanzi anetyuwa kuphela awana.
• Namazambane abilayo.
• Chamomile, menthol okanye zomgamtriya oyile kubalulekile.
• iti eengcambu enezicatshulwa of ayo, inxina kunye Wort eSt kaYohane.

Oluma Lifudumele kwaye ukhohlokhohlo

Kunye neziphumo intsalela ye sifo lokuphathwa Oluma kunye heatings. Kukho iindlela ezininzi lokushushubeza yomoya zangaphandle:

1. Usebenzisa Oluma esotha, ekufuneka isetyenziswe esifubeni. Botha arhente kule kunokwenzeka kubekho utywala, lwemostade okanye ubusi.
2. Ukusetyenziswa amafutha ezilwanyana, ivodka okanye namafutha ukuzifudumeza for ngqo bezihlikihla esifubeni nesisu.
3. Ukusebenzisa iiplasta lwemostade ukuze esifubeni kunye umva.
4. Prorisovyvanie iodine grid.

Da a khohlo ngoncedo massage

Kunyanga ukukhohlela engephi emva bronchitis umntwana , ungasebenzisa umyalezo. Ukuvelisa lokulawula amanzi engcono okanye nokuqhathwa ehlokomayo. Kulo mzekelo, ukuma esichanekileyo yokuthanjiswa iya kuba yile ilandelayo: intloko ungaphantsi kwinqanaba esifubeni.

Yenza massage buqhinga kufuneka kwenziwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ukususela esinqeni ukuya emagxeni ukuba enze uwathandabuze motion. 20 kufuneka emayiphunyezwe ubumba kwicala ngalinye. Kwaye ezi ntshukumo yenziwa lonke ngasemva kumacala ahlukeneyo. Ekupheleni olugcinwe yi ngozipho emacaleni, ngaphambi kokuba afike kwindawo ikhwapha.
2. Beka usana lwakho esiswini sakhe, phantsi ezifubeni ubeka umqamelo ukuze intloko yakhe axhonywe kwinqanaba esifubeni. Kwikonw ngekona ukusuka esinqeni kwicala lasekhohlo kwicala ephezulu ngasekunene Siya enze intshukumo pokolachivat ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu vice versa.
3. Emva kokuba massage, umntwana kufuneka ngocoselelo kucace emqaleni wakhe, kumabhodlo phlegm ngaphandle bronchi.

Unyango Massage kufuneka yenziwe yonke imihla. Massage kuyanceda ukususa ukusuka bronchi nemiphunga zonke yencindi ababeyiqwebile ubuyisele nokushukumisa esifubeni.

amayeza abantu

Unyango ngokukuko ukukhohlela ntsalela abantwana emva nephika ukubandezeleka okanye inyumoniya arhogelwe. Eyona nto ilungileyo yokwenza inhalations ngeoli kubalulekile ukuba eziqulathe zizicatshulwana ezithathwe nerosemary, lavender, umyalezo okanye nemisedare. iinkqubo ezinjalo evumelekileyo zombini abadala kunye nabantwana ngokufanayo. Kodwa kwimeko abantwana kufuneka yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano ngeoli kubalulekile ukuba inhalation saline ukunciphisa ukufumaneka kwezinto.

namakhambi - indlela ethandwa kunyango lwe ukhohlokhohlo ebantwaneni. unyango olunjalo lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa womfuno ezahlukeneyo zamachiza ezifana liquorice, lobulumko, irozmeri kunye chamomile. Umzekelo, kwi eyintsalela khohlo otpaivat luncedo baby umhluzi, eliquka imifuno licorice nerosemary.

Ukongezelela, oko ikwenza ulibale kakuhle iimveliso ezikhoyo kunye nemifuno. Umzekelo, ukuba bahlangabezane ngempumelelo nomxube khohlo yejusi isithombo kunye nobusi. Enye icephe somxube yobusi ne-100 ml yesiselo.

Unga endaweni lwemostade kwi imveliso makasilele imvelaphi izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Umzekelo, kuhle kakhulu khohlo nembila, nebhokhwe kunye namafutha nebhere. Kuyimfuneko ukuba pakani ngenyameko esifubeni nomva usana azisongele naye ngengubo efudumeleyo.

Prevention of yomoya

Wonke umzali kufuneka bazi ukuba emva kokuba nasiphi na isifo esosulelayo omzimba womntwana oneengxaki, yomoya nawo abuyiselwe kancinci kwaye, kananjalo, Wanciphisa nezifo. Hayi ukujongana ngxaki, njengokuba ukukhohlela ntsalela ebantwaneni, kuyimfuneko ukuba zilandele ngqo ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo:

• izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku kuyimfuneko ukuba pholisa igumbi apho umntwana;
• ngokuba humidification Kungcono usebenzise kuzo izinto cuke kunye abacoci umoya;
• umntwana kufuneka baqaphele ngokupheleleyo kwiivithamini, kuba ukungabikho kweevithamini alundilungelanga eziphilayo okukhulayo;
• imihla uhamba impepho - isitshixo kwimpilo elungileyo;
• Kukhuthazwa imithambo yokuphefumla esikhethekileyo uphuhliso emiphungeni kunye bronchi.

Kunyanga izifo egazini okanye esosulelayo - lokuqala ixesha kuloo ndlela. Abazali kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba aphilise indlela ukukhohlela eyintsalela emntwaneni ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo.