Lungwort sugar: kokutyala, unonophelo, inkcazelo, photo

Lungwort sugar - angehli evergreen ityholwana, ezibekile ihlathi primrose, ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu ukudibanisa iipropati zokuhombisa nokunyanga eyaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto ebantwini lo sityalo ubizwa ngokuba "legochnitsey" - ngekhono layo ukunceda ababeneziphene zokuphefumla, ukusuka apho omnye ngowokuqala ukunyanga abantu Hildegard of Bingen - egqirheni edumileyo, owayephila kwinkulungwane XI. plant Lungwort wabiza ukukwazi ukuba anike iinyosi incindi kukuninzi.

Phantsi kweemeko zendalo, lungwort iswekile (okanye nezirhwexu) yenza ikhaphethi eluhlaza eliphambili kunye amabala ibonakale ngokucacileyo isilivere phezu kwamagqabi ezintle iintyatyambo Violet-ezipinki. Kolu hlobo inzululwazi lokuvelisa wabonisa inani elikhulu imihlanganisela lungwort, kuquka Cambridge Blue, Mrs.Moon, Sissinghurst White.

Lungwort: photo kunye nenkcazo

Imbali Unique ekhula ekwimiphetho ehlathini, emva linyibilike kwikhephu, wathabatha ngokuqinileyo indawo yayo izitiya ekhaya ezibhedini ityatyambile. imbonakalo bakhe, eneentyatyambo elide (malunga neentsuku ezingama-30) kunye nenkangeleko nokuhombisa, accentuated amagqabi ezibukekayo kunye neentyatyambo ezintle, kwakhokelela ngokuthandwa phakathi begadi isityalo obulula, kodwa nomtsalane kakhulu ezinjalo.

Lungwort kwi kulinywe yenkcubeko

Ngoweqela usapho Buravchikova, lungwort ufikelela umphakamo we-30 cm kunye etyholweni enabayo idla luyakhula ngokwamaqela. Sheet lungwort Lancet, okweqanda, nesinqumka-emile, pubescent ngokupheleleyo.

Lungwort kwi kulinywe yenkcubeko

Njengokuba esezansi lungwort iswekile? Esi sityalo ziyintsikelelo ngokwenene sisincoko kwentwasahlobo emva kokuqala nezidubula ukukholisa, xa imithi abangekenzi kwabonakala amagqabi. Flowers lungwort zisoloko bafundelane ngezibini, ibekwe indawo ephezulu, xa yokudubula omnye ngaxeshanye ziqulathe shades ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka sakuba ukuya emfusa ngebala. Oku kungenxa phambi kuhlanganiselo zombala zezityalo ingca - anthocyanins unoxanduva umbala iintyatyambo. Wayengasabonakali xa esezansi lungwort sugar - umdla ngokwenene. amabala Pink-purple kwisiqalo yasegadini eluhlaza, iintyatyambo spring khangela yokuqala, ebukekayo uphefumlele amathayara kulo mhlaba ejikelezileyo.

Lungwort sugar: eziluncedo zezityalo

Unalungelo lini na livelele lungwort sugar umthunzi ukunyamezelana, ukumelana eliphezulu iqabaka kunye ixesha utyani elide kunye nokulondolozwa iipropati zokuhombisa. Ngesinye isihlandlo isityalo ityholo umtsalane uyakwazi ukukhula kakhulu elide: malunga amathathu eminyaka.

ukutyala Lungwort eswekile kuyacetyiswa emthunzini okanye umthunzi buso - kwiimeko ezifana kangangoko kunokwenzeka umfanekiso original libonakala amagqabi neentyantyambo baba umbala elizele ngakumbi. Xa nakwenzeka ngokubeka intyantyambo emthunzini, oko ingatyalwa phantsi kwamatyholo nemithi, ngaloo ndlela ukhuselo buso nxamnye imitha yelanga.

Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

Lungwort - intyatyambo engadingi ukuba indlela ekhethekileyo umhlaba kwaye uzive ukhululekile na emhlabeni. Isityalo kufuneka ukubamba zokubopha ingakumbi ukukhula amagqabi olunzulu (tentatively ngoJulayi).

Njengoko inkcubeko ubumanzi-onothando, lungwort dyondzisiwaka uluthiyile amanzi bemi. Ngoko ke, isityalo kufuneka ubunamanzi rhoqo (ingakumbi ngexesha ukuyilwa yayisel 'ityatyambile nezidubula), kodwa ngaphandle frills. Ukwenzela ukuphepha ibukeke amatyholo kunye nokulahlekelwa imifuno yazo nomtsalane lifune isihlalo kanye kwiminyaka 3-4. Qinisekisa ekupheleni kweentyatyambo kufuneka kunqunyulwa yokudubula (esi senzo kujoliswe ekuqaqambiseni ukukhula kumagqabi abatsha) kunye cut kwangexesha (musa qwele) amagqabi esomileyo. Umhlaba kufuneka ube nokuhlakula rhoqo kwaye susa amahlumelo extra, ekhokelela ukuqina. Kunqweneleka ukuba kufuma, ezijolise ekuthinteleni ukukhula kokhula nokugcina ukufuma eyaneleyo. On lungwort ebusika, ifoto kunye nenkcazelo apho liyenyuka umdla yeentyatyambo odinga nendawo yokuhlala umgquba okanye amagqabi.

Lungwort egadini - isityalo ndingenandawo enkulu ayifuni inkcitho lwamandla kunye nexesha, kunye nesakhono ukuze anandiphe esezansi zabo ixesha elide.

Indlela zikhwelwe lungwort

Ezityalwe imbewu lungwort iswekile, ukulaba ngetyholo, kunye rhizomes. indlela Imbewu ayikho imfuneko enkulu, kuba kakhulu elide (izityalo kweentyatyambo waphawula kwiminyaka 2-3 emva kokutyala). Ukongeza, ezi amatyholo abaselula abakwazi ukugcina imiqondiso zesityalo unina zahluke kakhulu kolu qikelelo.

Ulwahlulwa-etyholweni - indlela ethandwayo wokulondoloza ukusulungeka esiXhoseni. spring Early okanye emva kweentyatyambo (Julayi-Agasti) yezityalo abadala ukuba kwahlulwa ibe ziingceba abahlala kumgama 30 cm enye kwenye, pre-ukusika iingcambu. Umhlaba emhlabeni izityalo kucetyiswa wamatye zamulchirovat.

Kwakhona, isityalo zingakwazi ukwandiswa ngokutyalwa ngokwahlula rhizomes. Ukulungiselela le njongo, ekupheleni kwehlobo ingcambu eziphambili kufuna ukusahlula kulo inxalenye encinane uwunikela phambi kut- zezintso. Ukutyala lwenziwa kubunzulu 4-sentimitha kumgama omalunga-20 cm phakathi kwezityalo.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Medunitsa - flower ukumelana ngokwaneleyo kwizifo izitshabalalisi, Noko ke, ngxi amanzi kunye notshintsho lobushushu elirhabaxa kunokubangela imbonakalo nangexoshomba, ezibolileyo. Kulo mzekelo, izityalo bachaphazelekayo kufuneka isuswe kwaye utshiswe, kwaye amatyholo eseleyo ngayo sulphur iziyobisi. Xa lungwort ukufuma kwemfuneko bangenza zinokuchaphazeleka iinkumba kunye imigca, nidle ngeenxa amagqabi awo. Ukulwa ukuba aveze iindlela agronomic (ukunkcenkceshelwa ngcathu, ukunqanda ukuqina lihlala, unyango ngononophelo umhlaba, ukususa ukhula), ukuthintela ukudaleka imozulu entofontofo ezi lezinambuzane.

Lungwort imithi abantu

Lungwort sugar - isityalo ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa amayeza abantu ngenxa umxholo inani elikhulu iivithamini eyingenelo, tannins, olukhulu kunye Micro elements, carotene. Ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango lwesivuno Amaqhina awo, amagqabi kunye neengcambu izityalo. Uzomisa kufuneka kwigumbi umoya kakuhle kubushushu ongekho ngaphezu kwama-40 S⁰. Le nkcazelo ogqityiweyo ekrwada kufuneka igcinwe ngezithandelo zelaphu okanye iphepha iingxowa.

Ukususela kule ngempumelelo kakhulu decoctions imifuno amayeza kunye infusions, umchamo, antitussive, iipropati anti-ukudumba inxeba-bephilisa. Kuqhotyoshelwe apha inxeba sheet yesityalo enjalo ke kuya kubangela kuphiliswa ngokukhawuleza.

Medunitsa iswekile asetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana:

• yomoya;
• somoya;
• tuberculosis;
• unepleurisy;
• wesizalo ukopha;
• BPH;
• thrombophlebitis;
• pneumonia;
• laryngitis;
• ukudumba lwesinye;
• anorexia;
• inyumoniya.