Leukoplakia le womntu obhinqileyo (iimpawu kunye nonyango)

leukoplakia obhinqileyo i utshintsho dystrophic kwi isifo of womntu obhinqileyo, ngexesha apho keratinization le nwebu epithelial kwenzeka. Kulula ukubona kuba ibonwa yangaphandle ekwimo yimbonakalo amabala ezincinane, ezimhlophe phuhlu ukusuka kumphezulu epithelium. Ngelishwa, leukoplakia womntu obhinqileyo libhekisa kwimeko precancerous. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba uhlaselo iimpawu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqala unyango lwesi sifo kakhulu.

Leukoplakia le womntu obhinqileyo, apho unyango unikwa ugqirha wakho kungaba:

1. kathathu ngemini, sebenzisa amafutha "Dermoveyt", kunye ngenyanga kamva - amaxesha amabini ngemini. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuhluzwa kwimimandla ezonakeleyo le inwebu yangaphakathi lifinyele ukuba kanye ngemini.

2. Faka maqula magciwane iziyobisi ezahlukeneyo, nadlamkisayo, estrogenosoderzhaschie, linamafutha aqholiweyo.

3. sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi laser atshiswayo.

Phakathi iindlela zale mihla unyango lwesi sifo ngempumelelo kakhulu ithathwa cryodestruction indlela. cryodestruction ngenxa ngenwebu yangaphakathi nje zonakala, ngoko ke akunikwanga alekwe kukuqulungana inyama, kwaye impiliso yabo phantse elula. Ngexesha unyango loo leukoplakia lo womntu obhinqileyo itshabalele. cryosurgery enjalo engafanelekanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga nekucetyiswa ukuba zonke izigulana (abadala yaye izifo somatic).

Leukoplakia le womntu obhinqileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kweminyaka engama-60. Oko kukhatshwa disparezuriey, ukurhawuzelela kuhlolwe kwindawo obhinqileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha sifo lu dityanisiwe iziqalelo verrucous okanye papular. Ukongeza, kwingingqi wesibeleko kuvandlakanywa iintsumpa maxa wambi papular okanye iflethi abovenoidny papulosis eyabangelwa papules fusion Ukuba kwisininzi. Ezi iingxaki nesiphumo ekubunjweni verrucous leukoplakia. Le leukoplakia obhinqileyo histologically luphawulwa vacuolization intracellular of intsumpa tyaba, nto leyo bomi kusinika ancedisana epithelial imbonakalo Nedlac, amayeza eyaziwa ngokuba "atypia koylokletochnaya." Kunzima rhoqo differintsirovat kunye atypia lokwenyaniso.

Uxilongo "leukoplakia le womntu obhinqileyo" umiselwe ngokungqinelana neziphumo izifundo histological kunye nomfanekiso clinical. yokuqinisekisa Histological kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ubukho kummandla ochaphazelekayo ye epithelium iiseli Nedlac. Le umahluko kwesifo kwesi sifo kunye sifo Bowen kaThixo kunye Bowenoid papulosis nayo isekelwe kwiziphumo zophando histological.

Kukho esinye isifo esimandundu, leyo yenye mpawu zokuqala yosulelo lwe-HIV: leukoplakia Xhonti. izilonda Mucosal kule sifo zisendaweni kwisisu ngomlomo. Uninzi kwamatyala kulwimi (ubuncinane - kule buccal) kuvela uqweqwe ezimhlophe.

leukoplakia enoboya inxulunyaniswa kusebenze okubangelwa usuleleko Epstein-Barr intsholongwane afihlakeleyo. Ngokungafaniyo candidiasis esiku kule umonakalo sifo wambu vee ezincinane. Uxilongo lwenziwa ngokusekelwe zifo kunye ubhaqo of Epstein-Barr yintsholongwane, oluqhutywa ngokusebenzisa immunohistochemistry.

Unyango kwesifo ukuvelisa iziyobisi ezifana AZT, i-acyclovir kunye ganciclovir. Ngamanye amaxesha isifo lunganyangwa, kodwa kunjalo, xa imiqondiso yokuqala kufuneka afune unyango, njengoko okufana nisaqala yosulelo lwe-HIV. Kulo mzekelo, oku kwandisa umngcipheko lymphoma Burkitt kaThixo, yaye esi sifo siya kufuna radiotherapy kunye nechemotherapy.