Kutheni iwotshi nenxitywa kwisandla sasekhohlo kunokuba ekunene?

Olu lawulo obaluleke kakhulu kwaye ekungenakufumaneka uluntu - ixesha. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, abantu babefuna iindlela ethembekileyo ukubala. Athotywa basungula i wotshi. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane uyilo yazo iphuculwe kwaye lincitshiswe. Yaye fyabo kwinkulungwane XV, imilindo epokothweni ngamnye kwaba yimfuneko ukwenza imithetho yokuziphatha elawula ukusetyenziswa kwazo kuluntu. 'Umnqwazi iiwotshi, le mithetho yokuziphatha aguqulelwe kubo. Ngokukodwa, kumisiweyo koko isandla kufuneka zinganxitywa. Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi banomdla umbuzo: kutheni iwotshi nenxitywa kwisandla sasekhohlo kunokuba ekunene? Ingcaciso yale kukholelwa iingcamango eziliqela.

Imbali ephaketheni iiwotshi ibheke

Iyafuna ngokufutshane khumbula ngembali epokothweni kunye nesixa chronometers phambi ukujongana umbuzo kutheni iwotshi nenxitywa kwi ngengalo yasekhohlo. Kwinkulungwane XV ngu Peter Henlein wasungula emthonjeni iwotshi, endaweni pendulum enkulu ukuba aphawula ukuqala kwixesha ahlala ephaketheni. Zibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye izincedisi eninzi baye bakwazi ukuthenga kuphela abo imeko efanelekileyo.

Ukuba lilungelo leZiko eliQinisekisa osisityebi, ephaketheni ngcembe yaba isixhobo an hayi kuphela umlinganiselo ixesha, kodwa sisalathisi ubume. Baqala ke ukuba zenziwe ngegolide kunye nezinye amatye anqabileyo namatye anqabileyo ubuciko.

Isiqingatha female oluntu kungekho ngaphantsi kwe la madoda kwakufuneka ubukho lwezincedisi ngamnye. Ngoko ke, ngaxeshanye eyenziweyo kunye neemodeli ababhinqileyo iwashi epokothweni. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba ezintle kakhulu ngembonakalo yaye ngokufuthi ezenziwe ngamatye anqabileyo. Lokuphucula indlela lwangaphakathi ababhinqileyo iwashi waqalisa ukwenza ezincinane.

Ngowe-1839, inkampani Swiss Patek uPhilippe SA, begxininisa ekwenziweni imilindo yedwa, wagqiba ekubeni abaphathe abathengi zabo kwaye adale isongo iwotshi. Ezintsha kungekudala zaye zasasazeka kakhulu, okwenza njengomncedisi ayikho nje into ebalulekileyo, kodwa uhombiso kwakhona ezintle yaye bekhululekile. Nangona umfazi ngamnye ukhetha ngokwayo, apho isandla ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa enxibe iiwotshi, izacholo, kunye nezinye nezacholo.

Isiqingatha eyindoda oluntu ekuqaleni abakholwanga le iwatshi, bewagqala njengomncedisi kuphela njengebhinqa. Kodwa 1900 ekuqaleni. Lui Karte wafumana umyalelo evela edumileyo umqhubi French Alberto Santos-Dumont - bana phandle ukulungiselela indlela iimfuno chronometer ekuza kulingwa, ngelo xesha moya zange ukhululekile kakhulu ukuba baphume umlindo epokothweni. Cartier wadala ukuba umqhubi odumileyo nomhlobo iwotshi elibamba wakhe enombhinqo wentlonze kunye bopha otyhidiweyo, nto leyo ngokuqinileyo zibambene kunene yaye Alberto ufunde ixesha ngaphandle kokuthatha izandla zakho isondo-moya.

Kungekudala uyilo imveliso efanayo baqala ukusebenzisa amadoda ezininzi. Yaye ekuqaleni leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi nge emkhosini enxibe umlindo eso sandla, le uyilo ndiloyisile ihlabathi liphela.

Kutheni abantu banxibe iiwotshi, bema ngasekhohlo: iingcamango zokuba zembali

Ngokutsho kwithiyori ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle, iiyure fashion banxibe ngasekhohlo kuye kwavela ngenxa yabo. Ekubeni isabelo ingonyama ngayo abemi behlabathi - ilungelo-hander, abenzi iwotshi ziye uyilo lwabo ukuze kube lula isemzimbeni ngesandla ngaphantsi esebenzayo. Ekuqaleni ivili kwisityalo iphezulu (njengoko kwi imilindo epokothweni), kodwa kube lula kamva wafuduselwa kwicala lasekunene. Ngenxa yoko, enxibe iwotshi esandleni sakhe sokunene, ukuba wabo akukho lula, yaye abaninzi bakhetha ukusebenzisa njengomncedisi ukuba ngasekhohlo zonakele.

Ngokutsho komnye mbono, akhiwa oluxhanyulwa amagosa aphakamileyo zodidi, ngubani kwafuneka ukuba babhale lukhulu. Chronometer esandleni sakhe sokunene zabathintela ekwenzeni njalo, njalo isithethe usebenzisa isandla sasekhohlo ukwenza into. Kamva, xa bexelisa phathi, nayo abangaphantsi baqalisa ukunxiba iwotshi, kwaye isithethe kwafikela kwinginginya.

Njengoko kwisiqingatha entle lobuntu, ngoko ukususela baqala ukusebenza, ladies iiwotshi akukho kuphinda njengomncedisi nje unomtsalane. Uninzi ziintombi baqalisa ukunxiba kubo, kwakunye namadoda, ngesandla sasekhohlo, kuba omde kakhulu, hayi nje ngumoya up iwotshi, kodwa ukusebenza kunye nabo.

Eyaziwayo enye imfundiso echaza ukuba kutheni le iwotshi nenxitywa kwi ngengalo yasekhohlo. EYurophu, Kwisiqingatha sesibini-40 kwaba nzima ukufumana umsebenzi olungileyo, abaninzi kangaka ezibiweyo. Le mbono ukuba amasela, pickpockets ingakumbi ngexesha "umsebenzi" ambathe athom babo esandleni sakhe sokunene, ebonisa ukuba oogxa bakhe ukuba zingqubane ngengozi. Ngoko ke, wonke ummi ngokunyaniseka, ukuze mazingabhidaniswa umoni, wasebenzisa isandla sakhe sasekhohlo ukuthwala iiyure.

Ukuthwala umlindo esandleni sakhe sasekhohlo: kwicala lokwenziwa komsebenzi umba

Iinkampani specialising ekuvelisweni lweentshukumo Phaphani, baneembono kutheni iwotshi nenxitywa kwi ngengalo yasekhohlo. Ngokutsho iziphumo experimenti ezininzi lubonise ukuba umntu yenza iintshukumo ezimbalwa esandleni sasekhohlo (ukuba sasekhohlo ekunene). Ngoko ke, enxibe iwotshi esandleni sakhe ngaphantsi kwe indlela umonakalo inkosi yazo ngaphantsi yenziwe yonke imihla ukungcangcazela. Ngenxa yoko, le wotshi iza kuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu kunokuba ukuba asetyenziswa enxibe isandla sokunene. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iinkampani ezininzi ukuvelisa iiwotshi ukuba aguqulelwe isandla sasekhohlo.

-Zasekhohlo nabo ukuba ingalo ngaphantsi esebenzayo ekunene, liphuhlise iiwotshi zikhethekileyo ivili clockwork kwicala lasekhohlo, nto leyo ukhululekile ukuba ukunxiba esandleni sakhe sokunene.

theory medical

Oogqirha nabo ithiyori uchaze ukuba kutheni le iwotshi nenxitywa kwi ngengalo yasekhohlo. Ngoko ke, nkqu berhuqa kancinane iiyure kwisihlahla umtya, umntu kunciphisa igazi ukuhamba kule ndawo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba isandla iwashi ukusebenza mbi kancinane kwaye udinwe ngakumbi. Kuba esebenzayo ngaphantsi ayikho isandla sasekhohlo ziyingozi ilungelo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, oogqirha ukucebisa abantu ukuba banxibe belindile ngesandla ebuthathaka: ekunene-sasekhohlo - ngasekhohlo,-zasekhohlo - ngasekunene.

Abameli amayeza non-emveli Chinese ukuvakalisa izimvo zabo, kutheni amadoda anxibe iiwotshi esandleni sakhe sasekhohlo. Ngokutsho iimfundiso yamandulo "Fukuro" kwi esihlahleni ekhohlo umntu le ngongoma, "Cun". ukusebenzisa njalo isandla sasekhohlo ukuba athwale iiyure ivuselela le ngongoma, oko kuyanceda bunjani rhythm intliziyo. Noko ke, asimele silibale ukuba, ulale, iwotshi elibamba yakho ilungile ukususa, ngenxa yokuba i "Cun" kufuneka ikhefu inkanuko.

Abafazi, ngokutsho "Fukuro", phezu koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenzise ngasekunene kuba iwotshi igugile, njengoko le ngongoma kukuba kwelinye icala kunabesilisa.

ngesandla ekunene okanye ekhohlo: version bengqondo

Kodwa iisayikholojisti ezahlukeneyo kwezinye uluvo iingcali malunga ukhetho lwesizwe ukuthwala iiyure. Bathi lo mba isandla umntu usebenzisa ukuthwala iiyure, kuxhomekeke kwimbono kwexesha.

Icala lasekunene imele ikamva psychology, ke ngoko, ukuba umntu usebenzisa isandla sakhe sokunene ukuba banxibe iiwotshi, ngesibindi ihamba phambili. Kodwa ekhohlo - oko ngaphambili, yaye ngoko ke enxibe ngale into kwi kwisandla sasekhohlo baxhomekeke ngeempazamo noyika yokuhlangana elizayo.

Kutheni kufuneka iwotshi isemzimbeni kwisandla sasekhohlo: version eyimfihlakalo

Awukwazi indiva izimvo ngabo bakholelwa ukuba ukukhethwa izandla ukuba athwale iiyure kugqiba isiphelo womntu. Bakholelwa ukuba ukuze baphumelele kunye ubabalo isiphelo, amadoda kunye nabafazi kufuneka asebenzise isandla sokunene kuba iwotshi igugile.

Ukongeza, kukho indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa imilo mshini. abantu bengakhuselekanga kufuneka linike kuqala ku ikloko elingunxantathu kunye nabantu abane ingqalelo amahlwempu - nekalikedo. Round kunye iimilo okweqanda igalelo nokuzimisela nokuzola nomnikazi wayo.

"Lungile," isandla iiyure namhlanje

Iimfuno ecacileyo enxibe iwotshi apho phakathi kwinkulungwane XX - ke isandla imbopheleleko wasala ukuba ayenze, yaye hayi ulawulo. Noko ke, namhlanje, ayikho imithetho elawula ukunxitywa ngale into ayikho. Yonke imihla ehlabathini lonke, abasetyhini kunye namadoda banxibe iwotshi esandleni sakhe ngasekhohlo okanye ekunene - konke oko kuxhomekeke iminqweno yabo lula.

Amagqirha bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iiyure enxibe isandla sasekhohlo sakhe, iisayikholojisti - ilungelo kunye nabenzi imveliso ye ukudala imodeli ngezandla zozibini. Ngenxa kule kufunyanwa izimvo namhlanje nawuphi na umntu othile isigqibo ngokwakhe, apho isandla kubhetele ukuba ukunxiba iwotshi (kwi ekunene okanye ekhohlo) ngaphandle koloyiko bavuselela kugwetywa ngayo kwabanye.