"Ingavirin" abantwana: yemiyalezo, ukubuyekeza, iinkcazelo

Asingabo bonke abo iziyobisi ezibekwa ukuba abadala, bavumelekile ukuba basebenzise abantwana abancinane nabo bakwishumi elivisayo. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba umzimba lo mntwana iye ibisencinane ngokupheleleyo de kube sekupheleni, kwaye iziyobisi kusenokuba yingozi kwimpilo yakhe.

Namhlanje siza kukuxelela ukuba sisiyobisi "Ingavirin". Abantwana Ingaba eli chiza okanye hayi? Uza kufunda ukuba inxalenye amachiza athi, njengoko kufuneka, yintoni features ngayo, njalo-njalo. D.

Inkcazelo, ukwakheka, zokubopha kunye nokumila ukukhululwa iziyobisi

Ukulungiselela "Ingavirin" yenziwe ngohlobo njengezingxobo lobungakanani № 2. ziluhlaza (30 mg) kunye obomvu (90 mg) umbala, kunye iqokobhe gelatin. Imixholo oku kuthetha - umgubo kunye granules amhlophe okanye cream-elimbala.

Ilungu elikhutheleyo ichiza kuthathwa imidazoliletanamid pentandiovoy acid. Kwakhona kwi umgubo kunye granules sakhiwa zezithako zilandelayo: lactose, dust colloidal, itapile starch nezinki stearate. Malunga iqokobhe philisi, nto ibandakanya azorubin, titanium dioxide, idayi kunye gelatin.

"Ingavirin" Iipilisi ke ithunyelwa Imiqulu blister kunye ibhokisi ngokulandelelana.

achaza kwemithi

Yintoni unyango "Ingavirin"? Abantwana olu nyango okanye hayi? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo zifumaneka izinto kweli nqaku.

Ngokutsho umyalelo uchaphazelekayo ichiza antiviral. Lowo kungaba yingozi influenza iintsholongwane iintlobo A no-B, kwakunye parainfluenza, adenovirus kunye nokuphefumla usulelo syncytial ntsholongwane.

Yintoni na isizathu umgaqo antiviral beziyobisi "Ingavirin"? Abantwana iziyobisi kunye amayeza abadala bayakwazi zinqanda enomfanekiso iintsholongwane kwinqanaba yenyukliya. Olo effect kungenxa ukufuduka walibala ukusuka kukho icytoplasm ukuya ngumongo kuhlelwe intsholongwane NP.

indlela Izincomo ekwaziyo unenye nempembelelo modulatory kwi umsebenzi interferon kwenkqubo, ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza eyavela egazini ukuya kwinqanaba nokomzimba. Kwakhona, eli chiza kushukumisa kwaye normalizes imadlana alpha- kunye gamma-interferonprodutsiruyuschie ubuchule iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi.

Asinako ukuba ichiza "Ingavirin" (60 mg) wakwazi aqhubela isizukulwana lymphocyte cytotoxic kwaye andise umxholo weseli NK-T, okuye umbulali eliphezulu kunye nomsebenzi antiviral nxamnye iiseli satshintshwa neentsholongwane.

Ke ukuba amanyathelo anti-yokukrala iziyobisi ingqalelo, ngoko kungenxa kukukwazi ichiza ukucinezela imveliso cytokines proinflammatory ezingundoqo, ezifana-IL 1beta, TNF kunye IL-6, kwakunye ukunciphisa umsebenzi myeloperoxidase.

iimpawu iziyobisi

Yintoni ubonisa ukusebenza enyangayo "Ingavirin 'iziyobisi? Ukwakhiwa kwale ndlela kukuba kunye umkhuhlane kunye nezinye izifo egazini, umlinganiswa yokuphefumla etsolo (SARS), kube negalelo kuphungulwe ixesha umkhuhlane kunye nokuncitshiswa lweepropati ukunxila ezifana yintloko, ukudinwa kunye nesiyezi.

medicament Kwakhona ingqalelo kunciphisa catarrhal ngezenzeko kunciphisa iingxaki kunye nexesha esi sifo.

Entshukumo Ipharamitha ichiza

Oku bangene amayeza yegazi "Ingavirin"? Imiyalelo (ixabiso ichiza ayikho phezulu kakhulu) uthi xa usebenzisa ichiza ngugqirha ekucetyiswa iingedosi, oko ako pretty ngokukhawuleza.

Le esisebenza beziyobisi kunokuba ngokukhawuleza engena kwegazi ukusuka iphecana zesisu, uze ngokulungelelana zithunyelwe kuwo onke amaziko.

Le xi ubuninzi medicament egazini engu-35 emva nolawulo.

Le ichiza na umzimba emzimbeni mazwe kulo ifomu ingaguqukanga zingadlulanga iiyure eziyi-24 (kunye endleni kunye nomchamo).

Iimpawu njengezingxobo ngomlomo

Zeziphi izifo amisele loo neziyobisi "Ingavirin"? Ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza antiviral eboniswe:

• nokuthintela kunye nokunyanga influenza A and B;
• Ari (isi, parainfluenza, nokuphefumla syncytial usulelo yintsholongwane, usuleleko adenovirus).

Izimo ekufumaneni amayeza

Ingaba ikhona indawo neziyobisi "Ingavirin Abantwana"? Guide ingxelo ukuba esi sixhobo aluvumelekanga ukubapha abantwana abancinane nabo bakwishumi elivisayo abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala. Ngoko ke, ukufumana ichiza enjalo kwi ekhemesti akwenzeki.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi abavumelekanga ukuba ukuthatha amayeza xa kukho:

• ubukho aleji nayiphi eziletha ichiza;
• ukukhulelwa.

Drug "Ingavirin": mazwi

Ixabiso eli chiza linikwa kwi ekupheleni. Kufuneka uthathe kuphela, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukutya ukutya.

Kuba unyango of influenza kunye SARS iziyobisi "Ingavirin" xa umthamo we-90 mg kufuneka ithathwe iintsuku 6-7 kanye ngemini. Ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo engcono zonyango kunye bachache ekhawulezayo enqwenelekayo ukuqala unyango ngoko nangoko xa iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo (kungadlulanga iintsuku 1.5 emva kuqala).

Ukuba ichiza nolwathi yokuthintela SARS kunye neAvian, kufuneka kusetyenziswa idosi enye kunye ubuninzi enye, oko kukuthi, iveki e-90 mg kanye ngemini.

Phambi kokuba uqale unyango, "ingavirin" kufuneka udibane nogqirha. Ugqirha uya kukuxelela indlela ukuthatha ngayo ngokuchanekileyo kwiimeko ezithile.

Ngokutsho imiyalelo, oku kuthetha ikhondo unyango kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezintlanu.

imiphumela emibi

Drug "Ingavirin", ukwakhiwa kweengongoma ezahlukileyo ze leyo uchazwe apha ngasentla, kunqabile kakhulu kubangela iziphumo ezibi. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba negalelo kuphuhliso uxabane nawo. impembelelo okunjalo iyeza ayifuni ukurhoxiswa kwayo.

imithi

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa kunye namanye amayeza ukulungiselela 'Ingavirin "? Le ncwadana ithi ukuba iyeza aluvumelekanga kudityaniswe nezinye izinto antiviral. Oku kusasebenza nakubanini-antibiotics.

izincomo ezithile

Ngenxa yokuba ichiza akujongwa okulalisa, ukusetyenziswa kwayo aluchaphazeli ukukwazi lomguli ukuqhuba izithuthi, kwakunye ukwenza umsebenzi ekufuneka inikwe ingqalelo kakhulu.

Xa uthatha njengezingxobo angekho kuluxela okanye ukuhlafuna.

mali ezifanayo kunye neendleko "Ingavirin" iziyobisi

iziyobisi kwabantwana antiviral, "Arbidol" zingasebenza kakuhle indawo yamachiza ingqalelo yi kuthi. Kwakhona sinawo analogue zilandelayo: "Amizon", "Amiksin", "Kagocel", "Lavomax".

Izigulane ezininzi bacinga malunghana ni mhaka leyi, nguwuphi amachiza zilandelayo ingcono? Xa kuthelekiswa ne "Arbidol" abantu abathatha "Ingavirin" unciphisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu lobushushu emzimbeni kwaye kunciphisa iimpawu ukunxila.

"Amiksin" ingasiwa abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka-7 ubudala. Ngaphezu koko, akukho iyahambelana antibiotics kunye namanye amayeza. Kwakhona, eli chiza spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi.

"Kagocel" kwakhona amayeza yabantwana. Ku kuvunyelwa ukunika abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Ukongeza nomkhuhlane, eli yeza lisetyenziselwa kunye herpes. Kananjalo kufuneka zidityaniswe kunye nezinye iziyobisi antibiotics.

Kanye "Ingaverin" iziyobisi "Lavomax" yabelwa kuphela kwiminyaka eli-18. Nangona kunjalo, oku iba ebanzi lomsebenzi oluninzi Izimo. Eli yeza iyahambelana antibiotics kunye namanye amayeza.

Njengoko ubona, sinazo analogue beziyobisi uphononongwayo, zininzi. Noko ke, bonke babe awohluke zabo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe kwabo sicebisa ukuba ufunde imiyalelo aze adibane nogqirha.

"Ingaverina" Ixabiso engange 400-500 pack nganye. Ngokuphathelele oogxa bakhe, ixabiso yabo asezantsi kakhulu. Kulo mba, izigulane ezininzi bakhetha ukuyibuyisela nga zitshiphu. Nangona iingcali azilukhuthazi ukwenza oku. Ngapha koko, "Ingaverin" liye phantse akukho Izimo yaye oko kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga.

Izimvo sokulungiselela antiviral

Ukuvavanywa impumelelo yale ndlela lwezigulane kunika i-avareji. Abaninzi kubo bathi emva kokuthatha le amayeza esinyusiweyo ubushushu bomzimba buyehla kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ishenxisa iimpawu zesi sifo wentsholongwane egazini. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abantu abashiya "Ingaverine" kuphela impendulo ezimbi. Kwezi ngxelo zibonisa ukuba eli chiza akuthethi ukuphucula imeko yomguli, kodwa nako kuzenza kuyo.

Hi ndlela leyi, ngokufuthi ukuthetha malunga nokusebenza kwamachiza kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Nangona eli chiza ayikho ezifanelekileyo ngokuzala.

Ngoko, akuba zihlalutywe zonke iimpendulo, ngokukhuselekileyo sinokugqiba ngokuthi "Ingavirin" ngazo ngokwayo nge kwicala eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ulithathe izifo wentsholongwane egazini okanye hayi kufuneka sizimisele kuphela ngugqirha khona.

Ngendlela, ezinye izigulane anomdla umbuzo wokuba ingaba le olwa amayeza. Iingcali zithi oku imithi eqhelekileyo antiviral, kungekhona arhente isibulala-zintsholongwane.