Sweet okanye, njengoko bathi, intsimbi ipepile bobabo kwizityalo Solanaceae. lakubo - Mexico kunye Guatemala. Yena emelana neembalela, uthanda umhlaba osisivunda kunye avareji yamanzi. Izithole pha ekhaya lakhula kakhulu lula. Kufuneka nje ukwazi ezinye iimpawu kunye nemithetho.
Ukuze sikhule izithole pha imbewu kufuneka ukuba 'sivuke' - ke musa ihlume, ke ngoko, zifuna unyango oluthile. Ukuze ukukhukhumala ngcono ngokusebenzisa amanzi ashushu (50-53 ° C). Galela amanzi kwi thermos, kukho kugalela imbewu pepper kwaye igcinwe malunga nemizuzu engama-20, emva koko uthabathe kuzo, azisongele elaphini efumileyo eseleyo iiyure ezimbini efrijini. Yenza nesisombululo mziba ukukhula, "Appin-extra," "Novosil", "amandla", okanye nayiphi na enye, beka imbewu kuwo kangangemizuzu engama-20. Ngoku ungakwazi kuhlwayela.
izithole isikhongozeli niwuzalise umhlaba ngesiqingatha, qinisa, ukusasaza imbewu phezu iisentimitha-2, Ndimthulule ngaphezulu kwelinye iisentimitha 5 lomhlaba uliqinise kwakhona. Imbewu pha kufuneka ibe kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-3-4. Eyona nto kukuba xa izithole swordplay ayikwazi ukuba ndimngcwabe - le isikhondo kubola kuba iimbewu walala nje ngokunzulu olukhulu. Umthamo zigqunywe ngeglasi okanye iplastiki ifilim wayifaka kwindawo efudumeleyo. Xa amahlumelo yokuqala wazibeka ngaphantsi isibane ezibengezelayo. Xa zenzeka amagqabi Cotyledon, qala yokuvundisa.
Yintoni ukondla izithole of pepper
Ukususela kwiintsuku izithole zokuqala ngcono amanzi inako ukungenwa ngamanzi, kunye nesisombululo ezibuthathaka nayiphi isichumiso equlethe isixa esikhulu potassium. Oku akusoloko iyanxiba izithole, umzekelo, ungasebenzisa "Uniflor kulithatha." Isisombululo kusenokuba ixesha mda. Okokuqala phantsi kwisityalo ngasinye ndiyiphalaze isichumiso itispu- kanye iintsuku ezimbini, ze emva koko ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa imali, kodwa umhlaba kule meko kufuneka wome ngokulinganisela. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa njengesichumisi «Ava». Ukondla scheme iyafana. Ungenza isicelo kunye nesichumiso - uthuthu NPK, kodwa oganikhi khompawundi kunye, ngakumbi, umgquba ayikhuthazwa: isahlulo eriyeli zesityalo iza kuphuhlisa ngamandla kakhulu, kwaye inkqubo iingcambu kuhlala amandla, akasayi kwandisa imveliso, uze udibanise iingxaki. Yintoni ukondla izithole ze iipepile ngemihla kwangoko, kuhleliwe. Okulandelayo, cinga awohluke ze Pick.
Xa pepper swordplay umsebenzi omkhulu - ukuba umonakalo inkqubo iingcambu kunye watyala kwi kubunzulu efanayo. Ukuba ngempazamo, angcwabe kwisityalo - le isikhondo liba livithi. Ngocoselelo ukususa isityalo, iqaphele ukuba nomonakalo. Nje kwenziwe ngenyameko indawo yawo elitywinwe, hayi aphulwa ngokugoba okanye iingcambu obhityileyo. Akwenzeki ukuba ucuthe inxalenye engundoqo yenkqubo ingcambu, kungenjalo isityalo okanye itshabalale, okanye uya kuba buthathaka kwaye kusisiqhamo encinane. Ke kaloku, malunga ukondla izithole emva iipepile Pick - ukusebenzisa amachiza efanayo ukwandisa kuphela inani labo, kodwa umhlaba kufuneka wome ngokulinganisela.
Xa izithole pepper ekhanyayo ityalwa kuphela kwimimandla ekumzantsi, uninzi ubukhula okanye zokugcina okanye zokugcina. Phambi izithole kuhlwayelwe uthulule kakuhle emhlabeni, ukwenza imingxuma makhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ilingane ngokulula ku ngentlama umhlaba kwisityalo (oku kuhle lokususa pepper, ukuba umonakalo inkqubo ingcambu). Ukuze kakuhle nganye bafakwa isichumiso itispuni, ukungaqukathi chlorine (akazi ukubathwala), ugalele amanzi kakuhle ngokupheleleyo. Xa ako, ungahambisa izithole kunye iqhuma, umhlaba ujikeleza kwetha. Ukunkcenkceshela kwiveki yokuqala akukho mfuneko yokuba - isityalo iphila. Kamsinya nje yokuqala entsha iphepha - uyakwazi ukuchitha ukunxiba nezichumiso umanyolo ezingenayo chlorine. Ungasebenzisa umxube wazo izichumisi yasetyenziswa ezikhulayo izithole, kodwa kufuneka ongeze urea, superphosphate okanye NPK. Yintoni ukondla izithole ze iipepile - iyaqondakala into. Ngoku, kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo indlela; kanye ngeentsuku 10-14. Ukuba ngaba ukuqhuba yokuvundisa okanye umhlaba amanzi, izithole ukuze abe tyheli. Ukubuyisela, kuya kufuneka inzame enkulu. Kulo mzekelo, impendulo yalo mbuzo: "Kutheni izithole pepper etyheli?" Engagungqiyo - ngenxa sanctions iimeko zokuvuna. Ukuba loo nto, ufumana isivuno esihle.