Iimpawu zeKemi, Karelia: inkcazo, indawo ezinomdla kunye nokuhlaziywa

U-Kemi ukhange abakhenkethi ixesha elide kunye nomlando wayo ocebileyo. Idolophu yamandulo yolwandle yinkonzo yamasebe aseRiphabliki yaseKarelia. Le ndawo yokuhlala engaqondakaliyo ikhona, apho wonke umtsalane wezakhiwo zendalo ezisenyakatho zenyuka ufuna, kumlambo iKem. Ngoko, ungayibona ntoni xa uhlala kulo mzi, umele ngokubanzi izakhiwo zokhuni?

Iimpawu zeKemi: I-Assumption Cathedral

I-Assumption Cathedral iyona nto ixabiso lokubumba elisezantsi kwimizi yesixeko. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungathethi lesi sakhiwo, uqala ngo-1714, ubeka uluhlu lweempawu eziphawulekayo zeKemi. Itempile, eyenziwe ngoplanga, inomdla okwakunomdla wokuba iisilumko zensimbi azizange zisetyenziswe.

Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-iconostasis yecawa, ekhanyiswayo kwiifestile ezicwangciselwe phantsi kwelayili. Kubalulekile ukutyelela itempileni kwiintsuku zelanga, xa i-iconostasis ibonakala "iyavutha". Kwakuye kwintsimi yeshedare kwakukho iimpawu ezindala ezihambelana nesikolo sase-Novgorod sokubhala. Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo badluliselwa kwiMyuziyam yaseRashiya yokulungiselela ukubuyisela.

Museum Museum

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eKemi - le nto i-museum "Pomorie", ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ibheke abavakhenkethi abaphakathi kwidolophana. Iimyuziyamu ayifani noluhlu lwamaxesha amandulo, ithatha iindwendwe ukususela ngo-1980. Nangona kunjalo, inani elikhulu lobutyebi bembali sele seluqokelelwa kwintsimi yalo, inani elingaphaya kwama-6,000. Imiboniso yemimyulo inomdla kakhulu kwiindwendwe zesixeko esifisa ukujwayelana nobomi kunye nenkcubeko yabemi bomthonyama.

Yiyiphi iholo ebonisa ukuvakashela kwindawo yokuqala? Ngokomzekelo, ulwazi olunomdla malunga nembali yokuvela nokuphuhliswa kwee-Kemi kwiindwendwe kunikezelwa ngeholo "Lo mzi wafunyanwa nguwe". Ehholo "ii-Orthodox shrines", njengoko igama libonisa, iqoqo liqokelelwa kwiinkonzo zecawa. Imiboniso yenza kube lula ukufunda ezininzi ezincinci ezaziwayo malunga nembali yeeCawa zamaTala. Ekugqibeleni, "Ulwandle yintsimi yethu" yindibano ebhiyozela iiklasi ezinikezwe ixesha elide kumaPomors. Ewe, sithetha ngokuloba kunye nokwakhiwa kwemikhumbi.

Krivoporozhskaya HPP

Ukubala izinto ezikhangayo zeKemi, akunakwenzeka ukungaziboni i-Krivoprozhskaya HPP ehlala kwintsimi esekelwe kuyo. Le ndawo ngokuqinisekileyo ilungele ukutyelela ukuze uzuze ubukhulu kunye nobukhulu besakhiwo. Impompo yamanzi inikezela udonga olubalulekileyo lwekhonkrithi, ukuthintela ukugeleza komlambo. Kuyaziwa ukuba ubude bodama bungaphezulu kweemitha ezingamashumi amathathu.

Umthombo kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo uzukiswe ngokutyelelwa kunye nabalandeli bokuloba, njengoko kunokhethwe ngokukhethekileyo kule klasi. Kwakhona, idolophana yaseKrivoy Porog idume ngamasayithi ayo amakhowa, ngokunjalo abaqoki be-mushroom bahlambulula apha ukususela ekupheleni kwehlobo nasekupheleni kwinyanga yokugqibela ekwindla.

Iziqithi ze-Kuzov Archipelago

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eKemi (Karelia) nazo ziqithi zaseRashiya naseJamani, eziku-25 km ukusuka kwidolophana. Ukufikelela kubo kulula kwisikhephe esiqashiweyo. Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuba iziqithi ezimangalisayo zihlala zidibanisa neenkcubeko zasendulo zeLapps. Ubu bungqina balaba bavubukuli bafumanisa iimpahla. Kufunyanwa kuboniswa ukuba xa iziqithi zaseJamani naseRashiya zisetyenziswe njengeendawo zokupaka ngabameli be-mandulo abantu ababehlala kule mmandla ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-2,5 eyadlulayo.

Ezi ziqhamo zedolophu yaseKem zifanelekile ukutyelela eseleyo ngenxa yokubonga ummandla woLwandle oluMhlophe, oluvulwa kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zeziqithi. Umhlaba u malunga neekhilomitha eziyi-140 ngaphezu komhlaba. Kwintsimi yesiqithi saseJamani, abakhenkethi banokubona ngamakhulu amabini ezithixo zasendulo, izithixo ezenziwe ngamatye. Inqaku elimangalisayo lidibene nabo, lichaza igama lesi siqithi, esinokuvalelwa kubemi basekuhlaleni.

Isiqithi saseRussia sinamacandelo amaninzi. Apha ungabona imigudu yobomi bentlanga engaqondakaliyo, iindawo ezingcwele ezigcinwe. Ukongezelela, abahambahamba balinde ukuzonwabisa ngezinto ezihambelana nomlando osenyakatho wokuzingela.

Indawo yokutshiza ifilimu

Ziziphi ezinye iindwendwe ezingabonwayo kwi-Kem? Yintoni enokuyibona, ekubeni kule ndawo engaqondakaliyo? Abo babethanda ifilimu "isiqithi", batyhulwa nguLungin, ngokuqinisekileyo mabaye kwintsimi yelali yaseRabocheostrovsk, elise-26 km ukusuka kwisixeko. Apha, ngokukhethekileyo ukudubula komfanekiso, itempile elungileyo yakha, kamva ukukhanya kokugqibela. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba ngeli xesha icawa isebenza njengendawo yokuhlala ehlala yedwa, ngubani, ngelanga, wenqaba ukuthetha nabahambi.

Akumangalisi ukuba le ndawo ikhethiweyo yefilimu "Isiqithi". Imoya elungileyo yenziwe ngolu hlobo luneenkcukacha ezinjenge-barged sunge, iibhanki, ezakhiwe ngamatye, iiperiti zokhuni. Kuyinto enomdla ukuba zonke iindawo eziseleyo zivela kwimifanekiso yomfanekiso, zihlala zingatshatanga.

Inqaku elithandekayo

I-Kemi - igama elithwala idolophu encinci, esentsimini yaseLapland (Finland). Akufanele kudideke kunye nesixeko saseKem, esiseKarelia. Abemi beli ndawo bahlala ngabantu abayi-22 000 kuphela, nangona kunjalo abavakhenkethi beza apho, bethandwa yimibono. Ngokomzekelo, kukho apho i-Sampo icebreaker eqhelekileyo yaseFinnish ikhona.

Iingxelo zabakhenkethi

Kutheni abantu abahamba ngeyona ndlela bethanda ubuhle beKemi? EFinland, ezithandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi lonke, ayikwazi ukuthelekisa nale dolophu encinane ngokwemigangatho yezinto ezigcinwe kuzo, echaza indlela yokuphila kunye nenkcubeko yabantu basekuqaleni baseNyakatho.

Impendulo engapheliyo i-Kem yenza kubantu abathanda ukuchitha ixesha lokubonga ubuhle bemvelo. Apha bafumana imilambo ekhawulezileyo kunye namachibi angenangqiqo, esakhiwe yimifuno yasendle yamahlathi ase-Karelian. Esi sixeko samukelwa kakuhle ngabakhenkethi abaxabisa ukuphumla. Eyona nto ibonakalayo yinkcubeko yendawo yokuzonwabisa njengendawo yokuzingela nokuloba. Kwakhona, iindwendwe zeKemi zinemisebenzi engaphezulu: ukudilika, ukurhaqhayisa emfuleni.

Ekugqibeleni, ekuphononongweni kwesi sixeko, umoya ococekileyo uhlala ukhankanywe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Le ndawo iyamkeleka ngokucocwa kwendalo, le nto ijika ibe yindawo enhle yokuzonwabisa.