IHollywood Hall Concert yaseTchaikovsky: iimbali, iikhonsathi, ezidibeneyo

IHoloyi Concert Concert yaseMoscow yiyona nto iphambili yelizwe lethu. I-auditorium yayo ihlala izihlalo ezili-15. Kukho amakhonsathi kunye nemikhosi, abadumileyo baseRashiya nabamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuqala kwendlela yokudala

I-Great Concert Hall ebizwa ngokuba nguTchaikovsky yaqala ukuhlala kwayo kwiminyaka elishumi yokuqala yekhulu lama-20. Okokuqala, iindiyetha ezininzi zafumaneka kule sakhiwo. Emva koko igumbi lanikwa i-Meyerhold kunye neqela lakhe. Nayi iimveliso eziqhelekileyo zalo mlawuli owaziwayo notitshala: "UMhloli-Jikelele", "I-Mystery Buff", "Yeha kwiNgqondo" kunye nabanye abaninzi. Ngo-1932, uVsevolod Emilievich wathuthela kwesinye isakhiwo. Kwaye eklasini apho i-PI iTchaikovsky Concert Hall isele ikhona khona, kwakhiwa kwakhona uphuhliso olukhulu. Kwagqitywa ngo-1940. Ukuvulwa kweholo emva kokubuyiselwa kwakuhambelana nekhulu leminyaka yomqambi omkhulu uPI Tchaikovsky. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, igama likaPetros Ilyich linikezelwe kwisiteji esilungisiwe. Ngethuba lokuqala iholo yayaziwa kwi-Union yonke. Ngethuba leminyaka emininzi yempi, umsebenzi wekonsathi awuzange unqande. Umculo uzwakala kulezi ndonga kwesaziso sesandi se-alarm alarm. Kwindlu yangasese yehholo lekhonsathi kwakukho indawo yokuhlasela ibhokhwe, apho abaculi kunye nababukeli behla ngexesha leentlanga zomoya. Isakhiwo sasingacetywanga. Kodwa, nangona kunjalo, abaculi bahlala beqhutywa kuphela kwiingubo zokubambisana.

Emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBili iholo yayisetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi kuphela ngabaculi abasebenza kwintsimi yezemfundo. Abadlali be drama, abazonwabisa, amaqela omdaniso kunye nabadlali bamazwe angaphandle baqala ukubonakala kule nqanaba. Ukususela ngowe-1962, le ngqungquthela inomqhubi we-International Competition othiwa nguPetros Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Isiqingatha sesibini sekhulu lama-20

Ngexesha lama-58-59 iminyaka. Isiganeko esibalulekileyo senzeke. IHollywood Concert yeTchaikovsky yaba ngumnini welo elitsha. Yadalwa yinkampani uRierger Kloss, eyayiseCzechoslovakia. Kwiminyaka engama-70 wavuselelwa kwakhona ngabaphathi baseRussia.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, iholo likaTchaikovsky laqala ukubeka njengendawo ephambili ye-Philharmonic yaseMoscow. Inani lamakhonsathi ngexesha ngalinye laqalisa ukunyuka kwaye lafikelela ngokukhawuleza malunga ne-300 ngonyaka. Imikhosi eyahlukeneyo iqalile apha, kubandakanywa namazwe ngamazwe. Kwaququzelelwa imijikelezo yamakhonsathi. Ukongeza, i-theater yaqala ukudlala.

Ngenkulungwane 21

Ngoku iHollywood Hall ebizwa ngokuba yiTchaikovsky iyona edumileyo kwaye idume kweli lizwe. Imikhosi emikhulu ibanjwe apha, iiprojekthi ezihlukeneyo ziyazaliseka. Kwaye i-Philharmonic ngokwayo iyinkqubo ehamba phambili yekhonsathi yelizwe lethu. Inani leeprojekthi kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zeemeko ezicwangciswe liziko lemveli likhula minyaka yonke. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwindwendwe kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimikhosi kuza abaculi bevela kwamanye amazwe. Kwihholo lekhonsathi likaTchaikovsky ziziintlanga zizwe: Alfred Brendl, Patricia Chiofi, Maurizio Pollini njalonjalo. Kwaye kunye namaqonga adumile ehlabathini awanikela iikonkethi: iLondon Symphony, iVienna Philharmonic, i-Ensemble yaseBerlin "i-12 Cellists", iRadio yeRadio nabanye abaninzi.

Kwinqanaba leholo. I-PI Tchaikovsky yenza iinqonga ezigqwesileyo nezidumileyo zaseRussia kunye nabadlali, bafumana ithuba lokuzivakalisa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwabo abanetalente.

Ezinye iiHolo zeFilmonmon

IHollywood Hall yaseTchaikovsky yakuba yedwa yedwa yePhilharmonic. Ngoku uyingundoqo, kodwa ngaphandle kwakhe kukho nabanye abaninzi.

IHolo lekholeji yomculo ebizwa ngokuba nguGnessins odade. Itholakala kwinxalenye ephambili yentlawulo enkulu. Ujoyine iPhilharmonic ngo-1998. Umthamo walo ngababukeli abangama-320. Lapha kukho iikonkethi ezigcinwe ngabafundi bekholeji edumileyo.

IHolo elincinci libhekwa njengelona lihle kakhulu eMoscow phakathi kweendawo zokulala. Izakhelo zakhe ziphelele. Kukho ilungu kweli gumbi. Ukususela ngo-2006, libizwa ngokuba ngumqambi uSi Taneev.

IHolo leKharityhulam yeTchaikovsky Conservatory iphakathi kwezona zidumileyo kwihlabathi. Inomsebenzi omuhle kakhulu we-acoustic. Ukususela ngo-2006, iholo libizwa ngokuba nguNikolai Grigorievich Rubinstein.

Kwakhona nezinye iindibano ezimbalwa:

• INkundla.

• Indlu Ephakathi yezobugcisa.

• IHolo leSikolo seGnesins.

• IHolo ebizwa ngokuba nguS. S. Rachmaninov.

• Orchestrion.

• "Philharmonia-2".

Iingqungquthela

I-Tchaikovsky Concert Hall inikezela abaphulaphuli bayo imisebenzi ehlukahlukeneyo. Ukususela ekufundeni iimbali zabantwana kwimikhosi.

Iingqungquthela, ezinokuvakala kwiholo likaPetros Ilyich Tchaikovsky:

• "Ngothando eRashiya."
• "Gusli-jazz".
• "Wonke amanqaku omculo."
• "Ukusuka kwi-baroque ukuya kwi-jazz-rock."
• "Uhambo lweMculo".
• "NgoMgqibelo uSomphony Concerts of Children."
• "Ihlabathi lelanga leA A. Pushkin."
• "Ukucula iingingqi zaseRashiya zakudala".
• "Izifucu, idonop, i-leapfrog."
• "I-ballerina-sorceress".
• "AmaClassics ngesiRashiya."
• "Izifundo ezonwabo kwiincwadi zomculo."
• "UMthendeleko WeeMhlaba WeeMculo".

Kwaye nabanye abaninzi.

Abaculi

IHoloikovsky Concert Hall (uMoses Philharmonic Society) yabuthela inxaxheba enkulu kwizinga layo. Iquka ii-orchestras, ii-choirs, i-assembles kunye ne-soloists.

Abadlali bePhilharmonic:

• "Izilwanyana kunye neegusha" (kunye).
• I-jazzorkest egama linguO. Lundstrem.
• I-Choir ye-M.E. Pyatnitsky.
• Oleg Akkuratov.
• Insimbi enkulu yomculo.
• Alexander Gradsky.
• I-Orpharion (idibeneyo).
• Academic Symphony Orchestra.
• Ildar Abdrazakov.
• "Bach Ensemble".
• UDaniil Kogan.
• "Abafundi beMoscow" (ndawonye).
• Iqonga lekhasi.
• "Kalinka" (ukuhlanganiswa komdaniso).
• I-Brass Band yaseRashiya.
• Natalia Gutman.
• Schnittke-Orchestra.

Kwaye nabanye abaninzi.