Hypoxia Fetal namanzi eluhlaza ngexesha lokubeleka

Hypoxia - utshintsho emzimbeni ekuphuhliseni mbungu ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini. Oku kwenzeka ngo-10.5% azo zonke iimeko ekhulelwe naxa ezala.

Ukungabikho oxygen kukhokelela utshintsho kwiinkqubo pathways kunye nokuhlukunyezwa kwemisebenzi ethile yomzimba. Wavuka kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo zokukhulelwa, hypoxia kuneempembelelo ezahlukeneyo ukwenzela uphuhliso wosana. Ekuqaleni hypoxia ukukhulelwa ikhokelela iziphene yophuhliso nokukhula kancinci ezingekazalwa. Ngomhla oya kulandela kamva oko kukhokelela ukwehlisa ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa, ukungafezeki kwenkqubo luvo nzima kukhubazeko amakhono usana.

Wodwa, hypoxia kunye namanzi eluhlaza ngexesha ukundizama ayavela. Aba ngenxa yezifo ezingapheliyo kunye ezosulelayo kukamama, ingane esi sifo (malformations iziphene, ianemia, isifo hemolytic, ucinezelo intloko ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana) kunye nokuphazamiseka kutshintshiselwano placental.

Koko ivela hypoxia?

Ukuba kukho amanzi eluhlaza ekuzalweni, loo nto ithathwa ngumqondiso wokuqala hypoxia. Water imibala eluhlaza, ngenxa yokuba lo mntwana luhlangabezana ubuhlungu obukhulu. emathunjini kwayo kuqongqothwa, amanzi exutywe endleni original ekuthiwa meconium, kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka umbala oluhlaza.

Ukuba ingxowa amanzi ixesha elide aliyi kuvulwa, kwaye ukunikezelwa sele eshukumayo, amanzi eluhlaza ekuzalweni angavela kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba isibeleko sele kuchaziwe kunyusa usana, umntwana ezama ukudlulisela nge emjelweni ekuzalweni, kwaye kuthintela kwiqamza. Ezama, nangamandla akhe onke, kwakhona ogxininisa meconium, ngoko ke amanzi luhlaza. Kulo mzekelo, kwiqamza wavula isixhobo eyodwa okanye umfazi ukwenza episiotomy (liqatywe le perineum), ngenxa yokuba umntwana abachaphazeleke yi hypoxia Esibelekweni.

Indlela yokubona hypoxia?

Ukutshintsha umsebenzi lwemoto wosana wathi kungekho hypoxia. Isanda sizibonakalisa ngokwanda Mzoli kunyusa usana, kunye elinzima - phezu koko, ukuncipha kwenani iintshukumo ukunciphisa amandla abo. Imfuneko engxamisekileyo ukubona i obstetrician-ugqirha, ukuba izinga perturbations lehla kwiintshukumo 3 ngeyure! Oku kubonisa ukuba kwimveku nempembelelo.

Kufuneka isaziso ndinikhululele oluhlaza umbala ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kusoloko kubonisa ukudumba ebonakala ngenxa usulelo. Kwaye usulelo kukhokelela unikezelo zaneleyo oxygen olungekazalwa. Ngoko ke, nina ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ubone ugqirha, ibona kwimpahla yakhe kubalaseliswe in green ngexesha lokukhulelwa. esebenzayo kakhulu okanye, icala, ezinqabileyo iintshukumo fetal nawo zengozi. Ngoko ke musa ukulibala tyelelo kugqirha.

Imiphumo hypoxia

hypoxia ezimandundu namanzi eluhlaza ekukhulelweni abubonwa kuba usana olungekazalwa. Uyamelana ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini, nokubetha kwentliziyo baby umzimba ophilisayo, onke amalungu kosana basebenza ngamandla kakhulu. amalungu Kubalulekile (intliziyo, izintso, ubuchopho) afumaneka kwindawo yokuqala, ioksijini engakumbi, kunye namathumbu, umzekelo, ubunzima ukusuka hypoxia kwaye ngoko ke limi meconium. Kodwa le nkqubo sele umda. Yaye kungekudala emva koko, eli ukhuseleko uya buthathaka kwaye uqale ubunzima kwindawo yokuqala, inkqubo yomntwana luvo.

amanzi Green imiphumela zokubeleka: ithi ischemia lakho neziphumo - necrosis kwizigqeba ngezigqeba umzimba. Ayifane amanzi eluhlaza iziphumo zokubeleka ibe ngunobangela wokufa kuzalwa.

hypoxia Heavy kwaye elide i ngqo inkomba uqhaqho. Khumbula ukuba nawuphi na hypoxia linentsusa yalo ukufukama usana, ngoko zama ukugcina indlela eyiyo yobomi, kwaye ugcine iliso imeko yabo kunye nemeko usana, ixesha iphumele zonke izifundo, umzekelo, ezifana ultrasound kunye doplerometrii.