Frank Miller (Frank Miller) - umbhali incwadi ohlekisayo, umlawuli umboniso, screenwriter

inkosi american ubugcisa mzekeliso, umlawuli, ahlekisayo incwadi umbhali uFrank Miller wazalelwa Olney, Maryland, kaJanuwari 27, 1957. Kamva intsapho yakowabo yafudukela eVermont kwisixeko Montplier. Uyise waba ngumchweli, unina wakhe wasebenza esibhedlele njengoko ngumongikazi. Ebuntwaneni yomlawuli elizayo kunye artist yayibanjelwe kusemnandi uthando lwabazali kunye nokuqonda okupheleleyo.

umsebenzi Early

Xa uFrank Miller waphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, waya eNew York waza wabahlalisa kule ndawo phantsi kwegama angaqhelekanga "Kitchen lesihogo". Apho, wadala enye ebhalwe yakhe edumileyo "Batman. The Dark Knight." Ukusuka New York, Miller wafudukela eLos Angeles, apho waqalisa umsebenzi kwi projekthi elilandelayo phantsi kwegama "Isono City". Kamva lo ngeqhawe yathathwa Roberto Rodrigesom, kunye inxaxheba inkosi Quentin Tarantino. Miller naye obekade edlala indima encinane umbingeleli.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni ngo-1978, uFrank Miller yadibana umhleli oyintloko phephancwadi kwinqakwana "Musani ukumangaliswa" UJim Shooter, Nezingathanga ukupapasha umsebenzi abanetalente, kodwa ke igcisa kancinane-yaziwa, waza wamcebisa ukuba isicelo ndivakalisa indlu "DC Comics". Apho, Miller amadlala, kodwa director abanamava lowu Vins Kolett wabona imizobo yakhe isimbo esithile, sibonga ngalo umzobi kamva abe nendumasi.

"Uvavanyo pen"

Colette buqu, nge ngembopheleleko yakhe yayalela ekudalweni kwiphepha elinye-kwikhathuni Frank. Yenza zisebenze wayexatyiswa, kodwa ingxaki alipapashwanga ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Nangona kunjalo, lo igcisa akabi buhlungu, onke amava waba luncedo.

I yokuqala eshicilelweyo ahlekisayo Miller waba 'Sahlangulwa format D ", nto leyo wadalwa ngentsebenziswano ne umbhali Friday Gwion. Eminye imisebenzi kwixesha lokuqala, epapashwe kwi "Comics DC", zaba ezintandathu, "Musa ukubalisa amabali ezinkulu" kunye kwiphepha ezintlanu-Incwadi ehlekisayo "The osekupheleni imbali," wabhala iitekisi apho Rodzher Makkenzi.

indawo esisigxina

Ngokutsho iziphumo epapashwe imisebenzi ngu Frank Miller ngeqhawe owamenzela bahle, ndafumana umsebenzi kwi epapasha endlwini "Marvel". Ekuqaleni, wasebenza njengomzobi kuqweqwe ncwadi. Xa uFrank arhola iphepha isihloko ukwenzela upapasho lomgaqo "UPetros Parker", nto leyo sele iqalile ukuvela, "Bobi", watsalela ingqalelo amandla yomfanekiso. Nangona intengiso incwadi ehlekisayo ziye phantsi kunye Miller wagqiba ukuthetha umhleli uJim Shooter kwi inxaxheba lakhe kwiprojekthi ye "Bobi." Akazange wavuma, kodwa wamisa uFrank umzobi lusetyenziswayo kumzobo.

Ukubuyela Manhattan

Ekuqaleni kowe-2001, uFrank Miller, ogama iifilim sele kwaziwa, sabuyela eNew York yaye waqhubeka ukusebenza kule projekthi "Batman."
Uhlaselo kwabagrogrisi ngoSeptemba 11, 2001, kunye ngokuwa Twin Towers, ibekwe kwisithili emazantsi eManhattan, wafumana igcisa kwi studio, leyo zibekwe kufutshane kwindawo ntlekele. mothuko luvo ubenegalelo umsebenzi Miller, yaye lekile ixesha elide.

uhlobo

Le artist yaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe umboniso style Noir, ngumdali iincwadi olupheleleyo, ezifana "300", "Bobi", "Isono Isixeko", "Elektra".

Isihlalo lomsebenzi ekuqaleni Miller yaba yamanyala "upapasho Western -. Gold incwadi Key ebhalwe" Ngowe-1978 wadala incwadi kwinqakwana "amafu unless" yaye "Royal nomthendeleko", imisebenzi bobabini zaye zabandakanywa thotho umabonakude "Ost Zone."

emzini isono

Enye incwadi kwinqakwana kakhulu langutana Frenka Millera ngumsebenzi wadala ngo-2005 kumxholo imini. Ngesakhiwo lijikeleza kuluntu lonakeleyo kwidolophu encinane Basin City, kunokuhenyuza elichumayo, imibutho zolwaphulo-mthetho.

Lo mboniso Bhanya-ubunjwe kweenoveli ezintlanu graphic, ubalisa ibali uhlobo post staging endleleni yase mgodini ezincinane zegolide, ezahlala Basin, ukuze wonwabe Elucweyweni amantombazana zobuhle lula.

Enye kwimimandla kwedolophu ngokupheleleyo yimpahla yomphakathi abangoonongogo, bambamba amandla kwaye akulungele kulwela amalungelo abo ngemipu lidangazelayo. Ukuba ekhuhlangubeni loo nalwazelelelo wonke, bedidekile kuqala ukuba sife phantsi kweemeko angaqondakali. "Isono City", ngumsebenzi eliqaqambileyo nekulula of Frank Miller.

"Royal Feast" kunye nezinye

Kwisithuba iminyaka embalwa, igcisa wadala 'Phupha "yakhe, uhlobo yokuqokelela imisebenzi graphic, thaca ngohlobo amaphupha. Omnye ngamaphupho inoveli "Royal womthendeleko".

Umfundi kufana kwi itheko yobukumkani, singqongwe zonke iintlobo izilingo. umsebenzi yakhe ukuze sixhathise izilingo uzame ngoyaba. Phezu kwetafile, okanye ngobuninzi ngokutya ezishushu kunye namaqebengwana yaye akukho nto soma eyomileyo isonka. zilungiselelwe imihombiso ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo ize emthendelekweni. Unokude bayakwalelwa inxaxheba, kunye nomnyango holo iza kuvalwa. Comics kushiya enzima intlenga ukunganeliseki.

"Batman Unyaka One"

Story ukwenziwa nezihlekisayo ezidalwe yi Miller ngo-1987. Udibaniso "Batman: Unyaka Enye" isekelwe phezu inkcaso lamapolisa ngokunyaniseka kunye namagosa nokunyanzeliswa komthetho ngokupheleleyo wonakele, abasebenzi kwisebe elinye. Ungumsebenzi kwisikhululo samapolisa Dzheyms Gordon engena ungquzulwano kunye noogxa eyonakeleyo.

Ngelo xesha isixeko kubonakala usozimali Bryus Ueyn, kananjalo phithi kunye ekulweni urhwaphilizo. Yena uzenza imbonakalo yakhe naphantsi owazenza ukuhamba uya ebusuku kwindawo labantu yoluntu, nto leyo ungena silo nomnye izifebe. Ukongeza, yena ufumana oonongogo ezimbalwa, lwahamba phezu kwakhe ngexesha kwengxabano.

Okumenza wasinda, uWayne waya kwilifa lakhe, kwaye, ihleli esitulweni ekhululekile, yena uqala ukubonakalisa yokunqongophala ukusebenza ngeendlela yayo ngxabano, kwanabenzi bobubi abo.

"WayenguMphindezeli 2008"

Hero nalawa Denny esile uza kuphumelela kwelabafileyo, azimiseleyo yokonakalisa enye kwenye zonke ezihangeni, ingena indlela yakhe. Eyona njongo yayo iphambili uba ukuzingelwa umaphuli ingakumbi isono ogama ngwane. Ukuthwala isigqumathelo, umphindezeli ubasukelayo alitshabalalise utshaba.

Ecaleni lakhe amanene kukho bani ebalulekileyo Empty-umdak, ophothiweyo ngeenxa zonke. Sela Sand Saref, ephethe ezixabisekileyo ezivela ngabemi nesingarhaneli nto; soulless kweengubo zomandlalo Floss; ezikrelekrele kodwa wayibhuqayo Ellen Dolan; dancer, ukuxhaphaza iintshengece, uWele izindawo.

Comics "wayenguMphindezeli" - lonyaka ka-2008 - i ibali Detective zimnandi uloyiso elibukhali okulungileyo ngenxa yobubi. Nangona kunjalo, le filimu eqokelele ezininzi reviews ezimbi, njengokuba ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ukusuka kuguqulelo ncwadi kwizikhundla ezininzi abafana ngazo lomculi ohlekisayo Uilla Eysnera.

"Batman, nangoloyikiso engcwele"

umsebenzi rhoqo Frenka Millera nje nje yimpumelelo njengokuba wonke umsebenzi wakhe. Noko ke, ngeqhawe emibonweni alahlwe ngenxa caricature ngokugqithisileyo zabalinganiswa Muslim.

Ngaphandle kokukhetha, onke amazwe Arab kunye namazwe Middle East ngokucacile wala ukusasaza "Batman." Miller akazange ukwenza utshintsho, yaye ngaloo ndlela, nendlu uvakalisa ebilahlekile enkulu ababukeli bayo. Noko ke, impumelelo zorhwebo xa isikakhulu ayiphazamiseki.

incwadi Comic ebizwa "300"

Le noveli graphic Frenka Millera kudalwe ngumbhali ngentsebenziswano ne koloristkoy Linn Varli. Comic ezingcwele njani kwisiganeko edume nembali, i-Battle of Thermopylae.

Lo mboniso ubalisa ibali yephulo wamajoni Spartan uKumkani Leonidas ukuba ukoyisa wasePersi kunye nomlawuli kubukhoboka ayilwa. Kwicebo Z wayeza ukuvala umkhosi utshaba e Thermopylae Gorge kunye ukutshatyalaliswa kwayo ngokupheleleyo.

amaPersi kunjalo, izibalo na wabagwebelayo, ndalunyukiswa Ephialtes, freak eyayifuna kumkhonza ukumkani Z, kodwa sakhatywa. Ukhutyekisiwe, yena bawelileyo enkampini ka-Ahaswerosi waza wambonisa yafakwa lasentsithelweni Thermopylae Gorge. Umkhosi wasePersi wahamba endleleni wathi wahamba ngasemva amajoni Z. Lezandla impi apho amajoni ka-Ahaswerosi sachitha yiSparta. Olunikezelwayo ukuba banikezele, uKumkani Leonidas wala waza wabulawa. Kunye, yiSparta abulawa kunye naye.

Phambi kokuba idabi lokugqibela Z wathumela umncedisi wakhe othembekileyo Delia ukuya Sparta kunye iindaba ngokoyiswa. Ekupheleni yiSparta ahlekisayo sele kwakhokelela Diliem, elungiselela iphulo elitsha, eli xesha ukuze ulwe namaPersi e Plataea.

Comic "300" wadalwa ngokusekelwe kwi movie "engamakhulu amathathu yiSparta." Umsebenzi yahlulwe imiba ezintlanu ngenyanga othi "Uloyiso", "Idabi", "Uzuko", "ityala" "nodumo." Emva koko kwakhululwa ukuqokelelwa, apho zonke iindawo ezintlanu kunye phantsi kophahla olunye.

Umbhali Alan waphi wagxeka Miller kulwenziwo yokuphambana yezembali kunye unreliability. Kule yayame ngababhali uSamuweli Marshall kunye Dzhordzh Kovaks, abandixelela ukuba yiSparta akazange balwa, Ububahluba esinqeni, noFrank Miller ke poluobnazhena. nalawa umbhali nokubuza phikisana ukuba nkqu zitsha antique amadoda abasemifanekisweni ngaphandle iimpahla.

Electra

Omnye wabalinganiswa othandekayo wegcisa waba Electra, nanceba ninja eliGorha intombazana dystrophy owayeze uRian, imisebenzi ebalulekileyo, besebenzisa ubugcisa bokulwa, ikarati, taekwondo, jiu-Jitsu nejudo.
Electra iza kubulawa kwi-kuthotho 181 ngokuyalelwa isigqibo nxamnye ukuthanda yombhali. Kamva ke uya kuvuka ukuya ndlela kumnandi. Lo mboniso imelana 191 series phambi kokuba umgca kufuneka sibhalwe phantsi adventures engapheliyo Electra.