Esikuthintela: neempawu, iintlobo kunye nobuchwepheshe zokwakha

Ukuze kuphakanyiswe esitratweni yaye inxalenye esendleleni, ngokunjalo abiyele uhola wendlela esuka ecaleni kwendlela, esebenzisa esikuthintela. Ngamafutshane nje - ukuba ke umda yeyona ixhaphakileyo kwamatye endalo.

esikuthintela ezinjalo zenziwe sedimentary, igneous kunye nezinye iintlobo eziye azichaphazeleki yemozulu kananjalo babe iziphene ezahlukahlukeneyo ngokuhlaziya NOKUCUKUCEZA. Iyahlala, amandla ngoomatshini kunye iqabaka - kuyahluka ukusuka concrete ecaleni ilitye icala.

izinto lenyengane ukongeza engunaphakade kwaye kudibanisa ubuhle lobugcisa roadbed kunye nezitalato ukupheyiva. Elisezantsi iqhosha-, kodwa yinto esisiseko kwaye profound, nelitye elinjalo litye inika Retro kunye nezitalato nostalgic.

Imisebenzi esikuthintela:

• okunqanda ukhukuliseko lomhlaba;
• ukukhuselwa imvula nekhephu emigodini ngeenxa zombini;
• ngokwahlukana ngeenyawo kunye nezinye iindlela wendlela;
• ukomelezwa iithayile yabahambi namaculo.

Ukucacisa esikuthintela

Kukho ezininzi iintlobo esikuthintela:

1. esikuthintela zokuhlatywa ezifunyenwe yi inyathelo ngoomatshini kunye nesixhobo. Ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa thermal okanye izixhobo yesandi.
2. Namarhela - ziveliswa ukusika idiski ahlabayo okanye iisarha.
3. Okoxande babe imilo uxande ziyaphawulwa ngokuzibhala ncwadi P.
4. esikuthintela egosogoso iikona ezahlukeneyo ajikelezayo. Ziphawulwe ncwadi K.

Xa wayebhekisela oonobumba amatye kusetyenziswa: D - eweni; B - ilitye emnyango. Amanani abonisa embindini amagophe (ngeemitha). imveliso Standard linobude beemitha 0.7 ukuya kwezi-2, ubude imveliso xa ufuna neemitha ngaphezu kwezihlandlo ezibini, ngoko eli litye kwenziwa ukuze. esikuthintela Weight kuxhomekeke imilinganiso yalo, izinto kunye neemilo. Ubunzima eyiyona-80 kg kwaye ukuya kutsho kwimitha 1.

Tech Gadgets

Ukulungiswa amatye umda ayikho nzima. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuba bazigcine zonke niceties. Ngokuqhelekileyo esikuthintela zifakwa ngaxeshanye isixhobo wendlela. Ke wamatye, ukunqanda aze abe omnye kwaye ziya kuqhuba ixesha elide kakhulu.

1. Ezayame. Ukumba kwemiqolo ngenxa esikuthintela. Ubude, Ubunzulu nobubanzi nomsele kufuneka kucwangciswe kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani namatye formwork eziphathekayo. Qaphela ukuba komhlaba emingxunyeni kunye neendonga zawo kufuneka ulandele ngokupheleleyo ukuma esikuthintela. Ngoko ke akayi "ukuhamba".
2. Le fowuni i umqamelo isanti. Ububanzi projekthi umaleko operedlyaetsya wokulungiselela.
3. Ukwakhiwa formwork eziphathekayo. Ukhetho formwork eziphathekayo kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno eliphezulu iyahlala nokumelana yeqabaka. Formwork ubukhulu kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-100 cm.
4. Usebenza phezu isixhobo sesiseko nesamente-eziphathekayo phantsi kwelitye.
5. amatye umda izixhobo eveliswe imizuzu eli-10-15 emva kokuba formwork senziwa. Ekubeni igranite ukunqanda nzima kakhulu, xa kubhetele ukusebenzisa ufakelo izixhobo ezizodwa ngelori.
6. Ukuphuma ilitye umxube isamente-eziphathekayo. Ububanzi kuvumelekile ye umsantsa phakathi kwamatye ayikho ngaphezu kwe-10 mm.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ezi ntlobo imida ixhomekeke khona: indlela, utyani, egadini. esikuthintela zokuhombisa elidume hayi nje kuphela ngenxa ubuhle kunye nemilo engaqhelekanga, kodwa iindidi iiphatheni zipeyintwe phezu kwabo. Iindleko la matye liphezulu kakhulu.