Esifubeni ukukhubazeka: iintlobo kunye neendlela zonyango

Eyona eziphambili ze deformations

Phakathi utshintsho uhlobo esifubeni amabini iintlobo deformation :

- ukukhubazeka Acquired esifubeni sakho, nto leyo ixhaphakileyo. Isizathu sokuba oko, ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho ukutsha, ukonzakala mechanical, esinganyangekiyo isifo semiphunga suppurative;

- bekhubazekile ukukhubazeka esifubeni sakho, nto leyo ibangelwa ubukho mgaqweni ezahlukeneyo yabe igxalaba kunye umqolo. deformation Heavy unokubangwa luphuhliso ngokungafanelekanga kwesifuba skeletal.

Types of eyendawo

Kuxhomekeka zalapha ekhaya kwabo share:

- deformation kodonga esifubeni sobuKristu. Olunjalo utshintsho ikakhulu bekhubazekile. Ziye ke kudityaniswe hypoplasia kwemisipha, kwentamo, ukungabikho okanye hypoplasia le iimbambo;

- deformation of icala kunye umva neendonga iiseli ithambo esifubeni njengobungqina yokugula. Emva izilonda ephambili omqolo kwenzeka deformation okwalandela iimbambo kunye osecaleni uhlobo Buze ubambo elisemqolo zabo. Ukongeza, indawo kunye ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi intliziyo kunye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Zenyathi cipande esifubeni deformation zezi:

- chonechondrosternon - njengokuba umthetho, i anomaly naso. kunqabile kakhulu kunokwenzeka ukubonakala kwayo emva sifo (yamathambo, isifo sephepha pulmonary). Le anomaly ihamba kuphungulwe kunye nemisipha ukuqina kwentamo, iziko imicu nciphisa kwezihlunu ukuba lwahlula isifuba kwisisu le peritoneum (uvalo). Le ngezifo kwenzeka kunye ekukhuleni udonga ngaphambili ubambo intlala asezantsi. Ngenxa yoko, isifuba ukukhubazeka iphuhlise kwaye kukho kunciphiso umgama phakathi kwentamo kunye umqolo de contact epheleleyo. Loo ukukhubazeka esifubeni ebantwaneni lenkosikazi kwaye Oluma amalungu apha esifubeni. Le nkqubo ukhatshwa elirhoxisa kwentamo kunye iimbambo kwi kwesenzo. Imiphumo: iphika, umphimbo, ukuhlatywa iintlungu intliziyo, ukuba nochuku;

- deformation keeled (ezaziwa ngokuba "inkuku") ukuze kunokubangelwa ukwanda ngokugqithisileyo kulo Buze ubambo intlala kwentamo kunye kungqameko emuva phambili. Ngoko ke, imilo esifubeni lujika lube esifubeni keeled. Kamva, le deformation uba (njengoko umntwana ekhula) ezinkulu siphene mhle. ziphumo bezingalindelekanga inokuba ngohlobo ukudinwa, ukuphelelwa umoya kunye nezinga intliziyo ngexesha umthambo;

- moya deformation ngenxa yokuba uphuhliso olungalinganiyo ukunciphisa ubungakanani esifubeni sobuKristu, ngenxa yokuba umzimba ubuthathaka. Utshintsho sikhatshwa kuphela siphene izithambiso.

Undoqo unyango - indlela ngamnye

Xa unyango ezo ziphene isetyenziswa ngqongqo ngamnye, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo wathatha esifubeni ukukhubazeka. Unyango, umzekelo, iziphene yophuhliso kwezihlunu kwi deformation esifubeni kukususa iziphene izithambiso. Ziintsilelo ezimbanjeni kunye esifubeni caba musani ifuna unyango ezizodwa, ngaphandle yokuthanjiswa, imithambo zonyango, intenetya kunye nokuqubha. Kodwa utyando ifanele esifubeni kufuna kuphela resection kwenxenye iimbambo likhubazeke kunye asike grudinodiafragmalnoy lungu. esifubeni Keeled nabo esebenza; kodwa kuphela kwiimeko izitshanguba amalungu lwangaphakathi abangaphantsi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, eyona nto inzima kukho unyango isiphako ngenxa ugobile lomqolo. deformation okunjalo esifubeni kulula kakhulu ukuthintela kunokuba ngayo. Iindlela ekuthinteleni utshintsho benza ubambo ebuhlanti (yokuphila esebenzayo, gym, ezemidlalo) - iindlela ezingabizi kakhulu ukuthintela inkoliso ezimbi zikhankanywe ngasentla.