Dzhon Peyn - zolinganiso American, Nenkwenkwezi yobukhulu yokuqala in Hollywood

Dzhon Peyn - Actor ye cinema American, omnye beqonga abaninzi abadumileyo iindima kwi bhanya lomculo weli novalo yokuqala. Ukubonakala akuyo Zinokuxutywa yesibheno sex wamenza isithixo ngezigidi sabasetyhini kwilizwe lonke.

Esakhula

Dzhon Peyn, weqonga, engobomi eyaqala May 23, 1912, wazalwa e Roanoke, Virginia. Lo mntwana wazalelwa intsapho ochumayo kunye opera. Little Johnny akhulela ngabakhonzi ezininzi, ukudada echibini ikhwele ihashe. Childhood waba esibhakabhakeni, yaye xa wayeneminyaka emihlanu ubudala, inkwenkwe wavula nobuchule zomculo, abazali waqesha ootitshala kuye, abaye bazama ukuphuhlisa italente kubonakaliswa.

Ngo-1929 kwakukho kwingozi istock market kwi US, nto leyo uyise kaYohane zawa yaye wafa ngokukhawuleza emva. Young Dzhon Peyn waya kusebenza, ukuxhasa ngandlel 'intsapho yakhe. Ke wangeniswa kwisibhedlele sengingqi ngumongikazi.

Ukuqala career zomculo

Emva konyaka, umdlali elizayo yakwazi ukubhalisa kwiYunivesithi Columbia, kwi-Faculty of Arts Dramatic. I-mali, nto leyo waqala ukufumana Dzhon Peyn, waba luncedo olukhulu imali yentsapho. Ukongeza kwiiklasi kwiYunivesithi omfana waya Juilliard School of art kwezwi.

Ngowe-1934, Dzhon Peyn wamenywa yinkampani yeqonga "Bazalwana Schubert." Ndandicinga ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwiindawo ezininzi amazwe kwiimo ezikufutshane. Ukhenketho yajika yaphumelela, yaye Dzhon Peyn wazuza amava ukwenza ubomi.

Hollywood

Emva konyaka, imvumi zathatha inxaxheba kwi revue nomculo kwi ebanzi. Apho wadibana mvelisi adumileyo Hollywood uSamuweli Goldwyn, owathi, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, wanikela igcisa oselula isivumelwano inxaxheba yimveliso bhanya kwicala somculo. Ngoko Dzhon Peyn baphelela eLos Angeles.

Bt on the big screen kwenzeka "Dodsworth" kwayala yi uWilliam Wyler. UYohane edlalwe-umthetho usomashishini esisityebi. Ngoko ke umdlali lowo ekhombisa kwi movie "Susa umnqwazi" yaye "Uthando kwi thowusti."

Ngowe-1937, i-studio "Liza Kuqala Umfanekiso" Payne wabingelela indima musical "School of Swing", apho wenza ukumatanisa yimvumi eyaziwayo Bob Hope. Kunyaka olandelayo, uYohane, ngokubambisana kunye studio film "Uorner Brazers" wadlala indima enkulu comedy zomculo Basbi Berkli phantsi kwegama "iNyanga Garden".

studio ekhaya umsebenzi kaYohane

career film Payne wafumana olona phuhliso kuphela emva kokusayina isivumelwano ixesha elide kunye istudiyo, "Twentieth Century Fox". Izinto kwaoko waya entabeni, umdlali ethengiweyo indima okuphumelelayo, kakuhle abanembeko kinogeroya ukuma engqongwe kwesihlwele abayithandayo. Lo mfanekiso ayikwazanga apase bhetele midlalo. impindezelo ngqo axhaphaze imbonakalo lweembaleki kaYohane, eempendulo ibhalwe ngendlela yokuba ku ngeziqendu ezininzi Akumkhupha isiqingatha-ze. Eli cebo iye yasebenza engenazimpazamo, inani abalandeli umdlali ngokuthe ngcembe liye landa.

Zonke ekhombisa Payne ziquka amanani ngamagama. Ngempumelelo yaba melodrama musical "Tin Pen Elli", ezifotwe 1940. John Partner kwi ifilimu elis Fey.

"Sun Valley misindo"

Ngowe-1941, ukuziqengqa elinye comedy zomculo "Weekend e Havana" kunye Payne Ifaka. Ke kwabakho udubulo emasondweni enkulu ifilimu ebizwa ngokuba "Sun Valley misindo", nto leyo bevuthela imisebenzi eliqela Glenn Miller eyenziwa yi-okhestra yakhe. Dzhon Peyn wadlala nomdlali nomqambi Ted Scott, ogama iingoma yaba sisiseko le zomculo. Le filimu yaba yimpumelelo enkulu siyabulela ukuya emkhenkceni inxaxheba figure Soni Henni.

Dzhon Peyn: PIU

Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe, umdlali obekade ngaphezulu kwe amathandathu kwiifilim lweendidi ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeetekisi. Ezantsi apha kukho uluhlu isampulu bhanyabhanya kunye nenxaxheba yakhe:

• "Susa umnqwazi" (-1937), indima Dzhimmi Maksvella.
• "School of Swing" (1938), umlinganiswa Martina Beytsa.
• "Stardust" (1940), indima Ambroise Fillmore.
• "Iceland" (1942), indima ka Captain James Merthin.
• "Dolly Sisters" (1945), umlinganiswa Garri Foksa.
• "Njengesitshetshe sokuguya iindevu esiloliweyo" (1946), indima Grey Maturin.
• "Ubusela" (1947), umlinganiswa Rick Mason.
• "Ukanti Saxon" (1948), indima ka-Eric bacha.
• "Criminal Indlela" (1949), indima Eddi Raysa.
• "Tripoli" (1950), umlinganiswa uLieutenant O'Bannon.
• "I-Eagle kunye Hawk" (1950), indima ka Captain Todd Croyden.
• "Nomoya" (1951), umlinganiswa kukaSteve Singleton.
• "Caribbean" (1952), indima Mac Allister.
• "Forest Ukutshisa" (1952), indima Kelly Hansen.
• "Silver Lode" (1954), umlinganiswa Dena Ballarda.
• "Island lesihogo" (1955), indima Mike Cormack.
• "Thunzi olubomvu" (1956), umlinganiswa zikaBhen Grace.
• "Sukani Night" (1956), indima ka Captain Sam McKenzie.
• "Boss" (1956), umlinganiswa ka-Mat paul.
• "Efihlakeleyo ukoyika" (1957), indima Mike Brent.

Ukufa Dzhona Peyna, weqonga, Hollywood

Payne Last obekade movie ngo-1968, yaye emva koko umhlala-phantsi ukuze aphumle. Bezinto eziphilayo zolinganiso wachitha ekhayeni lakhe kwihlomela-Los Angeles, indawo ezithandwayo ka malibu.

NgoDisemba 6, 1989 Dzhon Peyn wafa eneminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe anesixhenxe sisifo sentliziyo oyingozi.