Din Dzheyms - zolinganiso Merika kwincwadi engobomi bomntu emfutshane yoyilo kunye ukufa kabuhlungu

nomdlali American Dzheyms Din, imifanekiso leyo lucaciswa kule nqaku, wazalwa ngo February 8, 1931 e Marion, Indiana. uyise womntwana lowo, wamazinyo, ixesha elininzi bayinika abenzi bomsebenzi, ngoko ke imfundo kanina unyana wakhe wasebenza. Ngelishwa, yena wabulawa ngumhlaza xa uYakobi wayeneminyaka elithoba ubudala. ukufa kanina ezincinane uDean baphulukana ngumntu osondeleyo. umntwana bedidekile waba Ndandingonwabanga, eshiywe yedwa.

Ubuhlobo kunye nombingeleli

Uyise ayikwazanga ukunyamekela ngokupheleleyo malunga unyana omncinane waza wagqiba ekubeni walinika ukukhathalela kunye nomyeni wakhe abasekho, owayephila Fayrmaunt isixeko aqhuba kakuhle kwifama yobisi. Apho, Din Dzheyms saphenjelelwa LamaQuaker, abamele zonqulo "Society of Friends". Ukongeza, le bayahlelwa bamhambisa umfana ukuya nguMfundisi DiUirdom, ibandla umbingeleli yamaWisile, nto leyo kakhulu kuchaphazela ngalo imbonakalo ka Dean. Ngenxa yale lwazi kunye umlungiseleli webandla uYakobi waba nomdla waza performing arts.

Ambient waphawula indlela enzonzobila ukuzalana uyise kunye abatsha uMfundisi Dean. Vala ubuhlobo xa uYakobi abemkileyo esikolweni yaye emva koko waqhubeka kuyo yonke le minyaka.

Ngowe-1949, umdlali elizayo wabuyela emzini wakhe kuyise, lowo ke ngoku utshatile. Din Dzheyms wagqiba ukuqhubekeka nemfundo yabo baye kwiikholeji "Saint Monica" kwi kokwahlulwa komthetho. Emva kokufunda unyaka onesiqingatha, kudluliselwa University of California kwi-Faculty of Arts Dramatic. Uyise wafumanisa ukuba unyana wakhe wagqiba ekubeni abe omdlali, baxabana naye.

abonakale enkundleni

Ngelo xesha, uYakobi wabonisa sokubambela italente oyinyaniso, waza waba inxaxheba kule midlalo yomlawuli qembu Whitmore. Musa ukugqiba izifundo bam kwiYunivesithi, uDean waba ekwenzeni umsebenzi. Kungekudala wenza bt wakhe umboniso esezantsi-mali kwi indima zokuqhubela. Emva koko wavuka lucky, kwaye eyesibini umboniso ibe inxaxheba wakhe umboniso, leyo ngenkwenkwezi imvumi nje ezimbini American Dzherri Li Lyuis kunye Dean Martin.

izimemo Pending James senzekile ukwamkela imali kwi ipaki imoto kwi-studio CBS. Ngenye imini ndadibana Rogers Beckett, umlawuli uthumelo kwi-arhente iintengiso kwirediyo, elibonelela indawo zolinganiso waza wacela uncedo kuphuhliso umsebenzi.

Ekupheleni kuka-1951, ngomhla iingcebiso umhlobo wakhe omtsha, Dzheyms Din, ifoto apho sele baqalisa ukuba avele ndaba neemagazini, wafudukela eNew York. inxaxheba ngempumelelo iiprojekthi kamabonwakude eziliqela kwavula indlela yakhe eya studio yoqeqesho odumileyo Lee Strasberg. Uphononongo kucweyo ezazidumile Dramatic Arts uDean bavunyelwe ukuba bathethe kunye neenkwenkwezi ezifana Marlon Brando, uArthur Kennedy, Mildred Dunnock, Dzhuliya Harris.

umsebenzi dean baqalisa ukuba kuzuze amandla, yena inxaxheba ibonisa ethandwa kakhulu futhi rhoqo kwavela yimveliso film ezidumileyo. Din Dzheyms, iimovie ogama inxaxheba ngokubaluleka kuthandwa, elinde izindululo kubalawuli. Okwangoku, de afe kabuhlungu umdlali wayeneminyaka emithathu kuphela. Kwaye kule kwixesha elifutshane Dzheyms Din, weqonga, ngokuqinisekileyo ezithembisayo, wakwazi ukuba ukudlala iindima ezintathu eziphambili. Ezi bhanya "East-Eden," "Giant," "Ntw 'Ngaphandle Unobangela."

"East yase-Eden"

umlawuli American Elia Kazan ngo-1953, waya ukwenza umboniso esekelwe inoveli Dzhona Steynbeka. Yaba Saga iintsapho ezimbini kwizizukulwana ezithathu. Trask and Hamilton iintsapho babehlala kwisithuba ukususela 1800 ukuya ku-1910 ngo-Salinas Valley California kaThixo. ophambili abazifotayo, Cal Trask - umfana abanyanzelekanga uzimisele, eqhutywa iimvakalelo.

Umahluko phakathi kwinoveli kunye nolwamkelo yayo ifilimu Steinbeck kusembindini ifilimu-ziza Cal Trask, kwaye kule ncwadi ayithanga ngokukhethekileyo ume ngaphandle. Ukucaciswa Elia Kazan ziye zabandakanya Marlon Brando, kodwa bethandazile wacebisa screenwriter Dzheymsa Dina njengoko umntu ehamba boqobo ngakumbi. Dzhon Steynbek, wahlangana nawo umdlali, nayo ivumelene naye. Ngenxa yoko, Din Dzheyms kwavunywa indima ekhokelayo. Eqhuba yaqala ngo-Apreli 1954 eLos Angeles.

uphumezo Organic uDean lomntu Kela Traska wavula indlela eya umfanekiso olandelayo, akukho kangako yaye ebalulekileyo umsebenzi wakhe. Yaba umlawuli umboniso Nicholas Ray, othi "Ntw 'Ngaphandle Unobangela." Womzobo yaba umthengisi yesibini kakuhle inxaxheba umdlali abatsha.

"Ntw 'Ngaphandle Mthombo"

Le drama ulutsha malunga elivisayo abakhangele ngokwabo ndingafumani nto. Of lithemba kuvela zaqalwa destructional into engenasiphelo isiphetho ezaphukileyo nemiphefumlo sisiqhwala. UDean waba game ethe iminyaka emininzi ngumzekelo ukulingiswa kwizigidi amatshitshi aseMelika. Indlela uYakobi bakhuphela abadlali abatsha, waba imodeli lenguqu zonke isizukulwana yakutshanje, indlela enye okanye enye inxaxheba kwishishini lokwenziwa kweefilim.

ngoko uDean waba amaqabane iinkwenkwezi Hollywood ezifana Natali Vud, Dennis bese, Sal Mineo.

"Giant"

Le umdlali umboniso yokugqibela ngubani wakhululwa rent emva kokufa kwakhe. Indima dean yaba indalo minor, abalinganiswa abaphambili banikwa megastar Elizabeth Taylor yaye ihloniphekile Hollywood zolinganiso Rock Hudson. Noko ke, umfanekiso magnate oyile, ngubani ndazifaka uYakobi, wafuna eninzi umzamo nekhono. Umlinganiswa wayemdala kakhulu umdlali ngokwakhe, ngokunjalo uDean zipeyintwe iinwele ngombala ongwevu-ashy, iinwele, wamngenisa imibimbi. Ngokubanzi, wakwazi ukuba inguqu, kwaye isiphumo isiphelo ikhangeleka kakhulu ekholisayo.

Ngokuba indima ababawa yeoli Jett salo mdlalo weqonga wafumana yokutyumba yakhe yesibini for "Oscar", kokufa kwakhe. Noko ke, Dzheyms Din, ogama PIU iqulathe bhanya ezintlanu kuphela, immortalized kwi edume "Walk Lodumo" eLos Angeles.

ukufa

September 30, 1955 Din Dzheyms kunye Umkhandi wakhe waya imidlalo "Porsche" kwi US Route 466 kuhola wendlela, kamva uqambe Route State 46. Ukudibana kubo owaphakamayo "Ford Custom Tudor" model ngonyaka 1950, iqhutywa Donald Tornpsid oneminyaka engama-23 ubudala , umfundi le Polytechnic University. Wenza ijika lasekhohlo, musa ungaphoswa "Porsche" weqonga. Ngesantya esiphezulu intloko-on ngozi yenzeke, nto leyo a Din Dzheyms wafa ndawo.