Rundale Palace: ukuba indlela apho? Amafoto nokubuyekeza

Amazwe lweBaltic Zidume esasinamabhotwe kunye iinqaba, ezo ezinika zenkcubeko nezembali le ithi wasentla.

Okumangalisayo kukuba, e Latvia kwi ariya encinci kakhulu (450 x 200 km) yeyona ezingxandeni ngaphezulu kwe 1100 kunye lock. Enye izakhiwo ezininzi ogqibeleleyo sobuciko i Rundāle Palace (Latvia).

indaba

Ulwazi lokuqala malunga esi sakhiwo sihle libhekisa ku 1505. Ngaloo mihla ngeyabo abanentsukaphi usapho wamandulo Grothusov. Emva kwexesha elithile, ngenxa yeengxaki zemali lentsapho Kwanyanzeleka ukuba athengise ilifa. umniniyo lakhe elilandelayo, kwaba Ernest Johann Biron - luthandwa ze uKumkanikazi uAnny Ioannovny.

Rundale Palace, ifoto apho ubona ngezantsi, sakhiwa yinkundla wezakhiwo odumileyo Francesco Rastrelli abalawuli Russian. Lo ngomnye weyona mizekelo ibalaseleyo zobugcisa yokwakha indlela yokuhlobisa kunye ezimbejembeje e Latvia.

Rundale Palace yakhiwa ngezigaba ezibini. Esokuqala iminyaka emine. Yena yaphela emva Biron wathunyelwa eSiberia. Emva uxolo wakhe uCatherine II, aza abuya naye Duchy of Courland, ukwakhiwa bhotwe kwaqhubeka. Imisebenzi iminyaka emithandathu ubudala.

izinto eyahlukileyo umhombiso izakhiwo zipeyintwe eSt Petersburg, nentsimbi kwaziswa e Tula. Ngaxeshanye kunye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kunye park moto. Ngowe-1739 sele kwakukho imithi: emiterebhintini, maples kunye lindens.

Ngowe-1768 Rundale Palace ngokutsha ngokupheleleyo evela ngaphakathi. aziwayo ngabapeyinti iinkosi nomkroli owadala Ukuqamba yobukhosi acelwa.

Ngowe-1795 uCatherine II wanika kwibhotwe Count Zubov. Kamva saba impahla lentsapho Shuvalov. Ukususela ngo-1920, isakhiwo esihle zadliwa uhulumeni egameni kwiRiphabliki Latvia.

Ngowe-1933, i-Museum of Imbali kubekwe apha. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngexesha leMfazwe yeHlabathi yeSibini, Rundale Palace abayenzanga lutho. Kodwa kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe ezinye izakhiwo zakhe ngokutsha njenge yokugcina okuziinkozo lokugcina.

Ngowe-1972 Rundale Palace wafumana iwonga imyuziyam. Ukususela ngelo xesha ukuya namhlanje kuqhutywa umsebenzi wokulungisa.

imiboniso

Namhlanje, emva kokubuyiselwa yazivula iingcango zayo ukuze namanye amagumbi yasebhotwe, kuquka staterooms. Ezafumaneka ebhotwe, kwakunye izitali kunye cottage spiral imiboniso-myezo kaThixo. Phakathi kwabo:

1. "Ubuncwane i Rundale Palace." Kwinkcazelo lunikezelwa ubugcisa i-West-European amazwe, loo nto ithathwa kwisithuba seminyaka engamakhulu amane. Nazi ke ifanitshala kunye imveliso yephondo, imizobo kunye Stars, izacholo.
2. "Ingcwaba of iindwalutho Courland". Engcwabeni yentsapho Neendwalutho yenziwa elinesibhozo nabizayo. Owayemdala kubo busuka emva kunyaka 1569. Lo mboniso uya kubalisa ubomi abanini aswelekileyo komkhulu.
3. cottage mlimi ehlotyeni kukho kumboniso eyayinikelwe kukubuyisela kwayo zithuthi isisiFrentshi Rundale. Kwakhona linikela iifoto ezizodwa kunye neeprojekthi umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa Rundale izitiya park ifoto eYurophu. Nangona umsebenzi wokubuyisela engaphelelanga epakini, ukuba abatyeleli buhle umxhelo.
4. "Iminyaka ugxothwa" - umboniso oxelela malunga bayahlelwa Latvian yamaLuthere Evangelical Church kule minyaka Soviet. Inxalenye yokuqala ngamaxwebhu kunye neefoto iicawa ziye kutshatyalaliswa. Isigaba sesibini mboniso iveza imifanekiso zomthi, nempahla ibandla, nezibingelelo, apho agcinwe ngenyameko imyuziyam. Isahlulo sesithathu lo mboniso, nto leyo ibekwe izitali zangaphambili, ibandla lizinikele ukuba Lestine (kutshatyalaliswa). Waziwa ngokuba unique nemifanekiso eyenziwe ngomthi.

inkcazelo Palace

Le ebhotwe (kubandakanywa isiFrentshi kunye Hunting Park) iquka indawo omalunga 70 eehektare. Rundale Palace ibe namagumbi 138 (malunga imigangatho ezimbini). Ngelishwa, indawo lwabo lokuqala angawaconganga, ngoko amelwe ukuba ngaphakathi kwibhotwe iqanjwa wathenga kwezinye iimyuziyam ze ayithem.

Ezintathu izindlu komkhulu, kwakunye izindlu osecaleni osisi, namasango benza intendelezo yekhethelo (closed). Phakathi izitali ebhotwe kunye nendlu mqeqeshi lilapha. Kwelinye icala, ngasezantsi kukho igadi French, unako ukuhamba ecaleni umendo apho epakini ehlathini, ukuba sele kuzingela.

ngaphakathi

Nyaka ngamnye amawaka abakhenkethi abasuka kumazwe awahlukeneyo ukuza Latvia. Inkoliso yabo banomdla i Riga amandulo ezintle. Rundale Palace, ibekwe km 67 ukusuka kwikomkhulu, njengoko umthetho, ubandakanywe kuyo yonke imisebenzi.

Uninzi weendwendwe watsho ukuba ngaphakathi ebhotwe ufane ngobunye exteriors yayo: isimbo efanayo olugqibeleleyo kunye nangobuciko yobuciko. Kwindawo engundoqo ye wezasekhaya wadalwa kwisithuba ukususela 1765 ukuya 1768. Sasisebenza kuso abakroli abadumileyo kunye zabazobi. Phakathi kwabo uJohann Graf (saseJamani), Karlo Tsukki Francesco Martini (Italy).

Xa ekwicala elingasemazantsi kwe-umzimba elinakekela neMisitho Duke igumbi kwicala langasentla - emagumbini akhe angasese. I ibloko Eastern iholo central: Owayesakuba Trone, White (kanye Dance) Golden. Bonke gallery united enkulu.

iholo emhlophe

Le ndawo wadalwa kwiholo womdaniso ngo iibhola kunye nemibhiyozo enkundleni. Ukuhombisa iindonga kunye iisilingi kunye nomsebenzi sistucco phantsi kobunkokheli isicima IM Rank yagqitywa ekuqaleni kuka 1768. iifestile iiglasi ukufika 1812 yatshabalala. Zabuyiselwa kuphela ngo-1980. Neendawo ezi imifanekiso yaso neendawo ngenkulungwane XVIII French.

iholo Golden

Le holo yenzelwe ulwamkelo. Yena Bachukumiseka ziindwendwe luKhuphiswano lweTshawe neTshawekazi ayive ubomi obutofotofo. Kwigumbi omelene eholweni, ingqokelela elikhethekileyo imveliso yephondo.

Le lokulala phambi

I impahla lokulala kukho umfuziselo of zesampulu kwenkulungwane XVIII. Imizobo, zezibane, nasezimbizeni, iwotshi - zonke ezi zinto ziyinyani kwexesha.

igumbi snooker

Kweli gumbi remakes luhlu pool kuphela. Kuye kwenziwa Latvia ngowe-2011, zonke ezinye nempahla ngokwenene.

igumbi wavuka

Isilingi painting eyenziwe ngabapeyinti of imvelaphi Italian ukusuka Petersburg, Martini kunye Zucchi, ngo-1767. Iindonga kwelo gumbi kunye izidanga yeentyatyambo ekhutshwe wabacimi phantsi kwenkxaso abamilisele nomkroli (1760).

amagumbi Palace ziqhutywa imibala eyahlukileyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba singalahlekani kwehlobo imbono, ukusuka kwelinye igumbi ukusiwa kwelinye. Ngamnye kubo umele epheleleyo uze ugqibezele umsebenzi eyodwa vutshila ixesha eladlulayo.

Rundale Palace: ukuba indlela yokusuka Riga?

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, indlela elula ukungena ebhotweni odumileyo - ibhasi indawo leyo uya rhoqo ukusuka kumbindi wesixeko kunye abahambi nqaba dovozit. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uhambe kwi uhambo ngokwakho, ungasebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke. Ukusuka Riga kuyimfuneko ukuya kwidolophu Bauska, kwaye apha ukhethe ibhasi umgca ezifanelekileyo kwexesha.

Nalula ukuya Rundale Palace ngemoto. Ungakhetha enye iindlela ezimbini kakhulu lula:

• Ukusuka Riga ukufika Jelgava. Emva koko, elifutshane kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukuya Elea, vula i P103 uze uye Poilstrundale.
• Ukusuka Riga kufuneka ukufika Bauska. Emva koko vula P103 nokufikelela Poilstrundale. Zombini iindlela kuthatha malunga ngexesha elifanayo.

reviews

Abakhenkethi abaye batyelela kwibhotwe emangalisayo, thelekisa ngeembono zabo kunye uhlobo lwediphu eyaziwa kwihlabathi endimangazayo intsomi. bokwakha gorgeous, ngaphakathi ezintle, ipaki landscape emangalisayo - konke oku ndakuyibona. Abakhenkethi uwaphule kuphela kukuba ngokwephanyazo elincinane kakhulu ivulelekile kuluntu.