Park "Lo kaSparrow Hills" - uphawu eMoscow

Phantse yonke imisebenzi apho ibali uza eMoscow, wabhekisela unondlwane Hills. Voland Bulgakov wayebukele kwisixeko sakudala nale yinqaba emangalisayo. Uyakwazi ukubona le ndawo kwaye movie, kodwa kungcono uzibonele ngokwakho. Lo kaSparrow Hills azele nembali kunye nomoya kumaxesha amandulo. Amaxesha aliqela bayitshintsha igama. Enyanisweni, oku ezintabeni, nkqu ezikwiimephu ubudala lo unondlwane nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha, baba uLenin kumaxesha Soviet, kwaye ngoku - epakini "unondlwane Hills".

Akukho ukhenketho malunga eMoscow ziphelele ngaphandle kokutyelela kubo, kukho emngangathweni ngokuqaphela, yaye izimvo kwawo kwancamisa kwesihloko.

ulwazi zembali

Ngoko wenza kucace ukuba unondlwane Hills belimiwe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Ehlabathini yeminyaka-2, ilizwe wendele umntu. Oku kuboniswa ezafunyanwa ezininzi zakudala, umzekelo, ngaphantsi sele kufunyenwe izixhobo ilitye isakhiwo eMoscow State University. Kwakhona ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo safumana yotolo, imihombiso ezahlukeneyo, imizila zokuhlala.

Igama iintaba Vorobiev kude Wayengomnye wabanini zokuqala kwiilali zalapha Cyril unondlwane. Lo kaSparrow - isiteketiso ukuba kwenzeke, mhlawumbi izixhobo, iibhodi ukuba uhamba kwi isikhonkwane. Kumaxesha amaninzi, le lali satshintsha abanini, ngaxesha lithile kwakukho amafa yobukumkani, nookumkani zaphawula ezahlukeneyo ulala, ukufihleka wakha izicwangciso zazo.

Lo kaSparrow Hills kwinkulungwane XX kwaye ngexesha lethu

ilali Vorobyevo wahlala ixesha elide. Apha sasihlala begadi, waphakamisa imiyezo kunye nokubamba izindlu neti abakhenkethi. Ngowe-1924, le lali amakhaya 180 kwaye ngaphezu kwewaka abemi.

Ukususela ngowe-1917 ibanjelwe e Vorobyovy kwimithendeleko Gory wasekhaya kunye ekhwela, carousels, bakurholela, nezitali kunye ice cream kunye waffles. Emva kokufa uLenin kaThixo, intaba yaziwa ngokuba uLenin nkqu sikhululo sikaloliwe sikufuphi kanjalo igama. Le ukwakweli kwenqanaba esezantsi kwebhulorho. Isikhululo, ngathi ibhulorho ngokwayo, sakhiwe remade iminyaka emininzi sivaliwe ukusetyenziswa. Ke kaloku epakini kwi unondlwane Hills igama layo ngokwesiqhelo.

Ukuzalwa zone eluhlaza

Kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela, ummandla olucelwe University Metropolitan unondlwane Hills for izakhiwo zalo yaye ibisoloko wala. Kuphela xa unikwe amabhunga karhulumente ngo-1948 imvume, kunye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo eMoscow State University. Beelori ekhaya sachithwa, kwaye kufuphi yunivesithi yaphakamisa wezityalo neentyantyambo, nogunyaziso nelamaxandeka, wayilungisa emdeni weentaba i Moskva River, ngokubanzi, kummandla wabaphakamisa. Ngoko kwabakho epakini.

Kutheni kufuneka tyelela ipaki

Ukuba e Moscow, kuluhlu iindawo ongcono ukutyelela, qiniseka ukuba apake, ukugcina i "unondlwane Hills". Indlela ukuya apho? Lo mbuzo iimpendulo ezininzi ezichanekileyo. Ungakwenza oko kwi engaphantsi, kukho isikhululo kwegama elifanayo, kufutshane "Frunzenskaya". Ukuba ukhetha imoto, phambi Moscow State University Kosygin Street zokupaka okuninzi.

Park "Lo kaSparrow Hills" yindawo ekhuselweyo njenge oluhlaza zone of eMoscow. Akukho musa ukuqhuba iimoto, kodwa beebhayisikile nabahambi ngeenyawo behamba. zone Green linobude abangama-10 km kwaye luqhubeke ecaleni kwini. Ngoko kukho ihlathi, amachibi umthunzi yaye ngemini elungileyo uyakwazi ukubona izilwanyana lweenkobe, ingakumbi protein. Apho unako Ukuqhawula intshukumo non-yokumisa of capital, phumla, siphefumle umoya omtsha, umamele ntsholo yeentaka, bonwabele ivumba kwamatyholo Lilac ezathi etyalwe ecaleni indawo yokuhamba-hamba.

Kufuphi embonisweni kukho cafe apho udle, nangenxa abalandeli imisebenzi ongaphandle kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, inkonzo irente ibhayisekile.

Ukongeza kumgangatho lokuqaphela kunye nendalo, kukho kreselnik okanye intambo imoto, apho unako ukuhamba phantsi pier. Konyaka yonke ski ngomtsi 72 eemitha ubude. Kufuphi embonisweni zintathu Church, a Yaziwa kakuhle into yokuba ngaba apha ukuba Kutuzov ndathandaza phambi Idabi Borodino. Vorob'evy sinandipha ezintabeni, ungakwazi ukuthatha inqanawa kanene pier ubone uMlambo eMoscow ukusuka ecaleni. Yaye ithuba elilandelayo qiniseka ukuba ukuphinda-kutyelela unondlwane Hills.

Gorky Park

Uhlobo reserve odumileyo eMoscow yindawo elinqwenelekayo nayiphi developer, abahlali bendawo njengoko zinako ukulungisa oku. Kodwa akunjalo kwakudala, amalungelo kuwo safudukela Park of Culture. Gorky. Kuba bonke yachulumancisa kakhulu njengoko inyathelo lokuqala lulawulo epakini yaba kukwakha ucingo kujikelezo egciniweyo zendalo, nengayi kwenza kufikeleleke kwi ivame epakini, iimbaleki, abaqeqeshi kunye nabanye. ikhabhathi ezakhelwe, ivaliwe enye springboards, wabatshabalalisa indawo yokupaka sikweni, awayesetyenziswe ixesha elide kwaye owoyamaniswe kuyo. Emva amarhe ngokwanda ukuphakama izakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa yokupaka komhlaba phantsi abahlali bevule ukubhala iileta kwaye izikhalazo nolawulo lwesixeko.

Abantu abafuni ukutshintsha ngenxa yokuba kaninzi kakhulu. Uninzi wokulondoloza iqhekeza ngemvelo, asingaboni ayicacanga onke afakelwe iisoyi, ukuqhuba unxibelelwano, ngokwenza ezinkulu-scale ukukhanyisa. eli bali liza kuphela njani, yaye uya kuba nokuba epakini "unondlwane Hills" omnye zokuthenga kunye nokuzonwabisa nezintsonkothileyo, akwaziwa. Makhe ithemba engcono.