Isisu "Duphalac": ncomo abadala

Yiyiphi ufuna lithetha "Duphalac"? Izimvo abadala ngonaphakade ezithatha ichiza, kwakunye okukhomba ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku. Uza kufunda kwifomu apho uya athotyiweyo, wathi ichiza, eyinxenye ye kwayo, nokuba iye Izimo njengoko kufuneka ingasetyenziswa, njalo njalo. D ngokuchanekileyo.

Nokupakisha, imilo, kunye nenkcazo isakhiwo

iziyobisi "Duphalac" wathengisa ngayo nayiphi na indlela? Izimvo abadala bathi eli yeza ifumaneka kuphela ngendlela enye. Leliphi, siza kukuxelela ngoku.

Isiraphu abadala "Dufalac" - isiyobisi ulwelo viscous neselubala, bebala kancinane yellow. Ngowe-100 ml yale ukulungiselela iqulethe 66,7 g lactulose, kunye namanzi okuhlamba.

Le medicament yenziwe ibhotile yeplastiki Screw cap 1000, 500 no-200 ml. Igutyana ufakwa yimfumba yekhadibhodi, equka imiyalelo malunga nesicelo eso kwaye lokulinganisa ikomityi.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isiraphu "Duphalac" (iimpendulo abantu abadala iya kuboniswa ngezantsi) enokufunyanwa kwiingxowa zeplastiki ezenziwe ngefoyile ye-aluminiyam. yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa abangatshatanga kunye nokusungulwa ziqulathe 15 ml beziyobisi.

Njengoko kunjalo kunye ibhotile, iingxowa isiraphu equlethwe iiphakheji ezenziwe ikhadibhodi. Xa pack mnye, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo tiye-10.

pharmacodynamics

Kutheni sifuna i isiraphu? Isisu "Duphalac" kuba abadala wabelwa njengendlela eyokunikeza inyathelo hyperosmotic. Ichiza zivusa peristalsis, ikhuthaza kukhuthaza ion ze kuphucula ukufunxeka calcium phosphate.

Emva kokufumana le lactulose isisu kwenza nangoko lwanamathela flora emathunjini, leyo ngekhefu. Lapho wathi arhente abole abe organic asidi ephantsi-eziphilayo. Oku kukhokelela ekuncipheni pH yaye ukwanda koxinzelelo osmotic. Kungenxa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokugqibela umthamo imixholo wamathumbu is ngcono kakhulu.

Ezi ziphumo enza peristalsis isisu, kwaye kananjalo zibe nefuthe ngqo kwi esitulweni guquki.

Emva ngokusebenzisa ichiza komzimba intshukumo kwesisu rhythm zibuyele esiqhelweni.

isimiso ukusebenza

Yintoni isiphumo kwi umzimba isiraphu ingqalelo? Isisu "Duphalac" (kuba abantu abadala), yaye ngakumbi ngqo, nengqwebo yawo prebiotic eza kuphucula ukukhula iintsholongwane eziyingenelo ezifana ezingezoze kunye bifidobacteria. Ngelo xesha nye zicinezelwa ukukhula ezincinane ezinokuba yayintsholongwane eyosulela, ngaloo ndlela kubonelelwa ulungelelwano kakuhle kakhulu kule microflora emathunjini.

Pharmacokinetics

Kulungile ukuba iziyobisi ugxile "Duphalac"? Imiyalelo kunye nezimvo ezivela iingcali ichaze ukuba kukufakwa eli chiza liphantsi kakhulu. Emva kokufumana ichiza ngaphakathi ngendlela lingatshintshanga ifikelela emathunjini (colon), nto leyo isisihla yi iintyatyambo.

Zalisa iindlela lokugaya kwenzeka yokwamkela wayo umthamo 45-70 ml. Xa ezisetyenziswa imithamo eziphezulu medicament eboniswe ngokuyinxenye ngohlobo unmodified.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Xa ichiza emiselweyo "Duphalac"? Izimvo abadala siyavuma ukuba ichiza inceda ngempumelelo phambi ezingaqhelekanga zilandelayo:

• nokuqunjelwa (ngolawulo kwisingqi komzimba nokukhululwa ikholoni);
• ngokuba okuthambisa ilindle e iinjongo zonyango (umz, hemorrhoids, emva ukusebenza ngomhla ingquza okanye colon);
• e Encephalopathy hepatic abadala (ukuvimbela kunye nonyango precoma okanye ukuba khokhoma hepatic).

Isisu "Duphalac" kuba abadala: Izimo

Imali kuyo nayiphi na imeko ayinakusetyenziswa xa:

• galactosemia;
• hypersensitivity kuyo nantoni na engekho mthethweni;
• emathunjini;
• galactose okanye fructose ukunganyamezelani, kwakunye glucose-galactose malabsorption kunye yelactose ngxaki;
• perforation okanye umngcipheko perforation le lokugaya.

Kwakhona, kufuneka kunokuthiwa okukhulu isilumkiso isisu "Duphalac", ncomo apho zixubene, kufuneka ukuba kumiselwe kunye indle, ukopha efakwa of kungafunyaniswa kwaye ileostomy.

Iindlela lokubhaqa

Indlela lwezifundo apha lolawulo ngomlomo. Isiraphu ingasetyenziswa zombini ingaphithikezwanga kunye ifomu olufakwe. Ufumene ithamo elinye ukuba kuginywa ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kokulibazisa kwisisu ngomlomo.

Iidosi zesixhobo kufuneka zikhethwe ngamnye. Ukuba idosi enye yemihla ngemihla sele yabelwe, ngoko kuthathwe kwenye ngaxeshanye (sakusasa, emini okanye dinner).

Ngexesha unyango kunye isisu kufuneka usele iziselo (malunga 1.5-2 iilitha ngosuku, izabelo ezilingeneyo).

Kuba nomthamo echanekileyo ichiza ungasebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa uzayo nekhithi.

Xa ufaka engxoweni ichiza kufuneka ukukrazula ndawo yaye ngoko nangoko uthabathe imixholo.

izibonelelo esithathwa abadala kunye nabafikisayo

Ziziphi oyidlayo ukuthatha isiraphu "Duphalac"? Izimvo abadala bathi ukuba unyango lwe ukuqhina, ngokunjalo ukuze athambise isitulo abadala kunye abafikisayo (ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-14) ilawulwa ml-15 ukuya ku-45 beziyobisi. Le ithamo nga lingaqhutywa nokuba kanye okanye pre-hlula libe zizabelo ezimbini.

Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa unyango, idosi lokuqala ilungelelaniswe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko lancitshiswa 15-30 ml.

Isiphumo konwaywa medicament enjalo abafumana zibonakale emva malunga 2-3 iintsuku.

Unyango lwe Encephalopathy hepatic

Kuba unyango lwe uthe kwezifo abadala amisele 30-45 ml isiraphu kathathu ngemini. Ke niqhubeka ekuxhaseni umthamo amayeza. Kubhaliwe ezikhethiweyo ukwenzela ukuba ilindle ezitofotofo yabonwa kwi umguli izihlandlo 2-3 ngosuku.

libanda

Ngenxa libanda, izigulane isisu amava mpawu zilandelayo: ukurhuda kakhulu esiswini. Kuba unyango le meko kufuneka ayeke ezithatha ichiza okanye ukunciphisa idosi.

Ekubeni ilahleko oluninzi ulwelo ngenxa nokugabha okanye ukurhuda, umguli kusenokufuneka ukuba balungise imali amanzi kunye electrolyte.

imiphumela emibi

Ngaba ziphumo bezingalindelekanga isisu "Duphalac"? Izimvo abadala ichaza ukuba ngemihla zokuqala yokusebenzisa eli chiza ukuze nokuqunjelwa kunye flatulence. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi mpawu zinyamalale kwisithuba seentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ekusebenziseni ichiza ixesha elide (at ngeedosi eziphezulu) xa isigulane anokuphazamiseka amanzi kunye nokulinganisela electrolyte. Kwakhona kuboniswa kunye abasabela ezingafunekiyo ezifana ukuqunjelwa, isicaphucaphu, iintlungu esiswini kunye nokugabha.

Ukukhulelwa ne zisanyisa

Ukwamkela mali ayithethi nawuphi umphumo usana okanye olungekazalwa. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba sesichengeni zenkqubo ukuya lactulose kwi ngumongikazi okanye abasetyhini abakhulelweyo ayinamsebenzi. Ngokunxulumene nalo eli chiza "Dufalac" linokukwenziwa ngamaxesha anjalo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi ndlela awuchaphazeli ukuzala.

imithi

Indibaniso "Dufalac" iziyobisi kunye asidi kwaye ezinye iintsholongwane kungacutha ukusebenza kwezonyango kobokuqala.

Isenzo amayeza yecandelo esebenzayo phantsi ingqalelo kuthetha ihamba nokuncipha kwiziqulatho ubumuncu wamathumbu. Kulo mba, ichiza enjalo ukutshintsha pH-oxhomekeke ukukhutshwa kwezinto (umzekelo, ngexesha unyango ngamayeza-5-aminosalicylic acid).

oyi

Phambi kokuba a isisu , qiniseka ukuba ufunde imiyalelo okanye udibane nogqirha.

Ukuba iintlungu esiswini of imvelaphi ayaziwa (phambi unyango), okanye ukungabikho isiphumo zonyango iintsuku eziliqela, isigulane kufuneka abonisane dhfxe.

Kufuneka izigulane seswekile uthathe ingqalelo yokuba ukulungiselela "Dufalac" unokuqulatha isixa ezingephi iswekile (umz, galactose, lactose, okanye fructose epilaktozu). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngexesha ukusetyenziswa isiraphu ngezixa ekucetyiswa ziingcali ngenxa yonyango ukuqhina, umxholo macandelo akhankanywe ayikho yingozi abantu sifo ekhankanywe apha ngasentla. Njengoko ngenxa yonyango Encephalopathy hepatic, luquka ukusetyenziswa ngeedosi eziphezulu beziyobisi, ekufuneka ukuba zithathelwe ingqalelo xa izigulane kunye seswekile.

Kuba unyango abantwana abancinane isisu "Duphalac" kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa, ngokungqongqo phantsi kweliso wabantwana. Kufuneka kwakhona Makukhunjulwe ukuba ukuze kubekho yaphula ukuhamba kwesisu reflex ngexesha unyango lwe umntwana.

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi uphononongwayo aluchaphazeli ubuchule bomntu ukuqhuba imoto okanye basebenza ngoomatshini ezintsonkothileyo.

Isiraphu "Duphalac": ncomo abantu bokwenene

Izimvo yale ukulungiselela ziyabethabethana. Noko ke, ubukhulu becala ukuba esihle.

Ngokutsho izigulane, isiraphu isisu "Duphalac" ayikwazi kuphela ukulungisa iingxaki defecation, kodwa ukuphucula microflora le phecana zesisu. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba engekho mthethweni esebenzayo ekwaziyo ukunyusa yabemi lactobacilli iyingenelo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi lwezigulane abanjalo isisu kwenza ibonisa isiphumo kwezonyango soft, ibe nafuthe tonic kwi esihlunwini kakuhle wesibeleko kunye isikali. Ngaphaya koko, eli chiza ungakuvumeli ukuba ukubonakala reactions icala, ngoko ke ungasetyenziswa wezifo na enye, nangokuphatha abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye noomama zokonga.

Ukongezelela ngokusebenzisa iinjongo kuphela unyango, isiraphu esimiselweyo kuxilongo ezithile (umz, ngelokulungiselela colonoscopy). Ngendlela, ezinye izigulane zithi ukuba ukuthatha eli iyeza kunceda ukugudisa imvakalelo engasi olu hlobo yophando.

Kubulungisa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ingxelo kuthetha kukho ncomo negative. Abanye abantu ngalo yokunqongophala nasonasiphi na isiphumo. Kulo mzekelo, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba adibane ingcali yaye ahlinzwe axilongwe.